小学作文 点击: 2012-12-05
2017高考英语作文高分模板
英语作文模板
模板一:
The topic about … is becoming more and more popular in our school recently. There are two sides of opinion about it.
Some students prefer to consider doing sth.(Some students say … is their favorite.) they think that… (理由一).What‟s more, …(理由二)。 Moreover, … (理由三)
However, others believe … is a better choice for three reasons. (然而,其余的人认为做某事是一种较好的选择,有三个方面的理由) to begin with, … (理由一)。 Next, 。。 In addition, …
From my point of view, the former is surely a wise choice. The reason is that…(或者用:As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that…(依我来看,我坚决支持这种观点… that引导同位语从句)
模板二:
There is a widespread concern over the issue that (作文题目)。 But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.
A majority of people think that 观点一 。 In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, 原因一 .Furthermore, in the second place, 原因二 。 So it goes without saying that 观点一 。
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that 观点二 。 In their point of view, on the one hand, 原因一 。 On the other hand, 原因二 。 Therefore, there is no doubt that 观点二 。
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that 观点一或二 。 It is not only because , but also because 。 The more , the more 。
第二类:好处与坏处的对比 模板一:
In recent years, …… has been popular. There are many advantages in…… First, …… Second, …… Third, ……
However, there’re some disadvantages. ……(之一)。 Besides, ……(之二)。 Also, ……(之三)
In my opinion, it is true that advantages are more than disadvantages.(依我看,的确是好处多于坏处) I think…… One big advantage of … is that…。 / One obvious advantage of … is …。 / Finally, …
While it is true that … has many advantages, andit is also important to realize that…。(虽然某事确实有许多好处,但是意识到…也很重要。
第三类:问题与建议
(第一段 提出问题)In recent days, we have to face a problem that……近来,我们面临这样一个问题,就是(that同从)。
(第二段:解决办法:)With the help of modern technology, we now have many means to solve it. By doing ……, we can……What’s the most important is that……
(第三段:结论:)In a word, it is clear / obvious that…… Only when……can we ……。
第四类:要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法 模板:1.有一些人认为… 2.另一些人认为… 3.我的看法…
The topic of ①____________(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②____________(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③(理由二)。 Moreover, ④_____________(理由三)。
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_________(支持B的理由一)。 Secondly (besides),⑥______________(理由二)。 Thirdly (finally),⑦_____________(理由三)。
From my point of view, I think ⑧__________(我的观点).The reason is that ⑨__________(原因)。 As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice 。
第五类:给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that ①____________(观点一)。 For example, they think ②___________(举例说明).And it will bring them ③_______________(为他们带来的好处)。 In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④__________(我不同意该看法的理由一)。 For another thing, ⑤____________(反对的理由之二).
Form all what I have said/In a word/In conclusion, I agree to the thought that ⑥__________(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).
第六类:解决方法题型 模板:要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径:1。 问题现状;2。怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)。
In recent days, we have to face a problem A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, _________(说明A的现状).Second, ___________(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, _____________(解决方法一)。 For another thing ____________(解决方法二)。 Finally, ______________(解决方法三)。
Personally, I believe that ____________(我的解决方法)。 Consequently, I‘m
confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ______________(带来的好处) 明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1。说明事物现状;2。 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面);3。你对现状(或前景)的看法。 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First _________(A的优点之一)。 Besides ___________(A的优点之二)。
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that _______________(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,_______________(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to _______________(我的看法).
From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, (对前景的预测).)
Dear Sir or Madam:
I’m writing to apply for the job as a\an part-time reporter , which I saw advertised in the English Weekly 。 ‘Im interested becoming a\an part-time reporter very much. I enclose a copy of my CV.
I’m a girl\boy of 19 years old and I‘m in my second year of senior high school. I work hard and do well in English, especially in writing and speaking. Besides, I’m good at typing and computer. What‘s more, I also know something about photography, which is helpful to my job.
I have been a\an part-time reporter of our school newspaper for 3 years, which gives me great fun and benefit. On one hand, it can broaden my knowledge and help me know more about the society. On the other hand, it helps practise using English and improve my comunication skills. In addition, I can also make some money to support myself.
I would appreciate it if you could possibly consider my application. I look forward to your promt reply.
Yours sincerely,
Lihua
模板一:
As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table (graph/picture/pie/chart), _作文题目的议题_has been on rise (goes up/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/ steadily rising/decreasing from_% in _年_ to _%_ in _年_. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that __现象总结___.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for __. On the one
hand, ____. On the other hand, ___ is due to the fact that __. In addition, __ is responsible for ___. (Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. )
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. (再加上对策、口号。)
模板二:
The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题。 The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点。 This means that as (进一步说明)。
We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一。 After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化,the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) 。 The figures also tell us that图表细节二。 In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述)。
Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论)。 The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因)。 / It is high time that we (发出倡议)。
图画类写作模板
1.开头Look at this picture./The picture shows that.。。/From this picture, we can see.。。/As is shown in the picture.。。/As is seen in the picture.。。
2.衔接句As we all know, 。。./As is known to all,。。./It is well known that.。。/In my opinion,。。./As far as I am concerned,。。./This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.
3.结尾句In conclusion.。。/In brief.。。/On the whole.。。/In short.。。/In a word.。。/Generally speaking.。。/As has been stated.。.
宽 容
恕 孔子的学生子贡曾问孔子:“老师,有没有一个字,可以作为终身奉行的原则呢?”孔子说:“那大概就是„恕‟吧。”“恕”,用今天的话来讲,就是宽容。
宰相肚里能撑船 三国时期的蜀国,在诸葛亮去世后任用蒋琬主持朝政。他的属下有个叫杨戏的,性格孤僻,讷于言语。蒋琬与他说话,他也是只应不答。有人看不惯,在蒋琬面前嘀咕说:“杨戏这人对您如此怠慢,太不象话了!”蒋琬坦然一笑,说:“人嘛,都有各自的脾气秉性。让杨戏当面说赞扬我的话,那可不是他的本性;让他当着众人的面说我的不是,他会觉得我下不来台。所以,他只好不做声了。其实,这正是他为人的可贵之处。”后来,有人赞蒋琬“宰相肚里能撑船”。 蔺相如因为“完璧归赵”有功而被封为上卿,位在廉颇之上。廉颇很不服气,扬言要当面羞辱蔺相如。蔺相如得知后,尽量回避、容让,不与廉颇发生冲突。蔺相如的门客以为他畏惧廉颇,然而蔺相如说:“秦国不敢侵略我们赵国,是因为有我和廉将军。我对廉将军容忍、退让,是把国家的危难放在前面,把个人的私仇放在后面啊!”这话被廉颇听到,就有了廉颇“负荆请罪”的故事。 仁义胡同 明朝年间,山东济阳人董笃行在京城做官。一天,他接到家信,说家里盖房为地基而与邻居发生争吵,希望他能借权望来出面解决此事。董笃行看后马上修书一封,道:“千里捎书只为墙,不禁使我笑断肠;你仁我义结近邻,让出两尺又何妨。”家人读后,觉得董笃行有道理,便主动在建房时让出几尺。而邻居见董家如此,也有所感悟,同样效法。结果两家共让出八尺宽的地方,房子盖成后,就有了一条胡同,世称“仁义胡同”。
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宽容是长者式的,不但表现为一种胸襟,也表现为一种睿智。宽容者,人恒爱之,人恒敬之。何乐不为?行者无疆,一蓑烟雨任平生。宽容者踏过凋零的白玉兰,凝留的是“尊严”的芳香,即使与寒冬、白雪不伍,也留下宽容的胸襟,气度,留住高洁的品格!
2017届高考英语作文训练(二)
2017届高考冲刺英语作文训练(二)
假定你是民乐一中的高中生李华,母校将为高一新生举办主题为“what to learn in senior high school?”的英语沙龙活动,特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提纲准备一份英语发言稿。
1. 学会学习:方法、习惯等
2. 学会做人:真诚、友善等
3. 其他方面:考生自拟。
注意:1. 词数120左右;
2. 发言稿开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数
广东专用-2017高考英语作文范文背诵
2017高考英语作文范文背诵
一、如何提建议—— 给交友有困难的同学提建议
I am sorry you are having trouble in making friends.
【引出建议】Here are some tips to help you.
【列举建议】First, why not go and talk to people standing on their own. I agree this is difficult but that person may be lonely too. If you do this, I am sure you will soon have a new friend. Second, you can begin the conversation by asking about their likes and dislikes,【理由】which will make you find people with the same interests. Finally, you should try to join in a discussion, 【理由】letting people know how friendly you are. I hope you will find these ideas useful.
二、列举个例 —— 良好饮食习惯
As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, it’s important for us to form healthy eating habits. However, some students have formed a variety of bad eating habits, such as not having breakfast, loving eating snacks, being particular about food, eating and drinking too much and so on, which will surely do harm to their health. To keep healthy, we should have healthy diets. Not only should we have various foods, like fish, meat, vegetables, fruits as well as rice, noodles, but also we should have the foods regularly and properly. Personally, I think it is important to keep a healthy diet, which contributes to building up a strong body. Only in this way can we have enough energy to study better.
三、举例说明 —— 和谐师生关系对你的影响
【要证明的观点】Actually, having a good relationship with teachers makes it easier for us to get along smoothly with our study at school. 【引出例子】Take me for example. 【例子】My teacher is my good friend. When I fail in the exam, it is my teacher that first helps m to analyze the problem. She is patient enough to make me get over all the difficulties in my study. When I am unhappy she always listens to me carefully and then gives me some reasonable suggestions, so that I can focus on my study soon. Also, I have learned to be helpful and considerate.
【重申主题】But for(要不是) the good relationship with my teachers, I could not have made such progress. 套语背诵
1.There is no denying that confidence plays an important role in our life.
A convincing example that jumps into my mind is about speaking English.
2.Such example can be seen easily in our daily life. A good case in point is …
这样的例子在生活中很容易见到,一个很好的例子就是……
四、讨论或辩论 —— 禁止乞丐在地下人行道行气留宿
【引出主题】Recently, Guangzhou has passed a law to ban beggars from begging and sleeping in the subways and our class had a discussion about it last Monday.
【反对及其理由】56% of the students don’t agree with the idea because they think some beggars really have difficulty in making a living and have to play music in the subway to survive.
【赞成及其理由】However, 44% of the students favour the idea because they think beggars bring a lot of trouble for the city. What’s more, some beggars are just taking advantage of people’s compassion to make easy money.
【个人看法】Personally, I think it is a good idea to forbid beggars in public places and we should take some measures to help them.
五、利弊对比 —— 网购的利弊
【点明主题】Nowadays many people prefer to shop on line. 【罗列益处】
Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First, it’s convenient for us to shop on line. Secondly, it helps save much time, with which we can do more other important things. 【罗列弊端】But just as the saying goes, every coin has two sides. Its negative aspects are also apparent. One of the disadvantages is that we are not sure whether the goods we buy are in good quality. 【你的观点】Through the above analysis, I believe that positive aspects of shopping on line for outweigh negative ones. Therefore, I would like to shop on line.
六、采访类 —— 中学生英语单词拼写的问题
Last Wednesday, I had an interview with Mr Wang, an English teacher, concerning the issue of English word spelling among middle school students. According to Mr Wang, slightly more than half of the senior middle school students’ English handwriting is very poor and about 45% of them can not spell words correctly although they are able to speak. He also pointed out that the causes for spelling problems are that there are no specific word spelling checks in exams, and there is not enough training. Worse still, the students are lazy to memorize word spelling. He suggested that we should raise the awareness and place great emphasis on that, and above all, we should master skills while we are training ourselves.
七、调查类—— 21世纪最令人担忧的问题
Last week, we made/did a survey among 500 Senior Two students about the most worrying problems in the 21st century. The survey shows that 32% of the students think that they worry about the natural disasters(自然灾害)most, for earthquakes and floods have taken many people’s lives. Besides, 29% of the students hold the opinion that environmental pollution(环境污染)is the most worrying problem while 17% of the students consider the housing problem(住房问题)to be the most worrying one. The percentage of the students who worry most about employment(就业问题) is the same as that of the students who worry most about food safety(食品安全). As for myself, food safety is the most worrying problem because it is linked closely to our health.
八、心得体会 —— 诚实/ 勿以善小而不为
1. After reading the story, I am so touched by Alan, whose behavior is worth praising. There is no doubt that honesty still plays a very important role in people’s life and only those who are honest will be trusted and respected by people. (诚实)
3.After reading the story, I was lost in thought. I came to realize that people should never ignore the deed of small kindness. Your small good deeds sometimes will get big returns or make a great difference! (勿以善小而不为)
九、记叙事件经过或过程 —— 日记或游记
【总述】Today we visited Qinghua University.
【过程】 Early in the morning we arrived at the gate of Qinghua University, where we were warmly welcomed by an old professor, who then showed us around the campus. In the library, we saw some university students reading attentively in the reading rooms. After that, we came to the lab building. At the end of the visit, the old professor gave us a lecture on science in the afternoon, which interested us very much. Time passed so quickly that before we knew it, it was time that we had to say goodbye to the professor.
【结果】Since then, I have worked harder at my lessons than usual and made up my mind to be a student of Qinghua University.
十、人物简介 ——用英语简介李敏同学
【姓名职务与特点】 Li Min, monitor of Class 1 Grade 2 (同位语), is healthy and lively. 【成绩与爱好】 She does well in all her subjects, and she is fond of sports, singing and dancing. 【事迹】 When she came to school, she had much difficulty with English, but through hard work she made great progress. In 2006 she took part in the National Physics Olympic Competition and won the first prize. Li Min is very strict with herself in her work and daily life, and is always ready to help others.
相关短语:
1. be admitted into a key university 考上重点大学
2. major in law主修法律
3. get a master’s degree 获得硕士学位
4. graduate from Harvard University 毕业于哈佛大学{2017高考全国二卷英语作文范文}.
5. win the first prize 获得一等奖
6. win a gold medal 赢得一枚金牌
7. become a world champion 成为世界冠军
8. set a good example to us 给我们树立了良好的榜样
9. be highly thought of 受到好评
10.be awarded a medal for 因……而获得奖章
11.be awarded the title of 获得…称号
12.devote ...to ... 把…专用于/奉献给
13. born of a poor clerk ’s family 出生在一个贫困的小职员家庭中
十一、假设处境 —— 假如你当时在场,你会怎样做?
If I had been on the spot, I would have jumped into the river to rescue the child on the condition that I could swim. If not, I would have first called the police and then persuaded the people on the boat and the swimmers nearby to help. (湖北大学生为救溺水小孩死三人事件)
十二、说明异同 —— 古典音乐与流行音乐的异同
【同】From the point of many people, there are many similarities between classical music and pop music. Both of them can make people relax and enjoy life as well. 【异】 However, the differences are also obvious. Classical music can remind them of the sweet memories in the past. Besides, classical music, which was made by the famous musicians like Beethoven is in high class and can last long, while the words of pop music are often concerned with modern life, even true love between friends or lovers. What’s more, pop music is easy to sing. 十三、图表作文
1. 【总述现象】 From the chart, we can see clearly that there has been a sharp rise in the average income of Chinese farmers in the past 30 years. (从上表可以清楚地看出, 在最近30年里中国农民的人均收入急剧上升。)
2.【数据变化】 As early as 1978, the average income of Chinese farmers was only 193 yuan . Then only 16 years later, it increased to 2181.52 yuan. And by 2010, the average income of Chinese farmers had reached 7890 yuan, which was 40 times as much as 30 years ago.
3.【解释原因】There are many reasons accounting for this change. Firstly ... Secondly ... Finally ...
有许多原因可以解释这种变化。第一……第二……最后……
4. 【阐述观点】 As far as I’m concerned, I firmly support the policy of reform and opening up, which is the exact way to make China powerful.
(就我来说, 我坚决支持改革开放政策, 改革开放是强国之路。)
十四、地点简介 —— 介绍广州
Guangzhou, the third largest city in China, also known as Five-lamb City, Flower City and so on, serves as the capital city of Guangdong Province. This city covers a total area of 7, 434 square kilometers with a population of more than ten million. Guangzhou, a famous city with a history of more than 2, 200 years, is a starting port of the Silk Road on the sea in history. With the Pearl River winding its way through the city, Guangzhou enjoys a warm and wet climate. The beautiful city, well-known for its beautiful scenery, is also abundant in traveling resources. 十五、邀请信 —— 邀请外籍老师参加学校新年晚会
Dear Mr. Green,
On behalf of the Students’ Union, I’m writing this letter to invite you to participate in our New Year Evening. The party is going to be held in the school meeting hall from 7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. next Friday. Many wonderful performances, presented by the teachers and students in our school, will be shown on the stage, such as the
Chinese folk songs and dances, Chinese musical instruments, short plays of traditional style and so on. So it will surely offer you a good opportunity to obtain a clearer picture of Chinese traditional culture. We should be very delighted if you could come; meanwhile, our evening would be more cheerful if you could give a performance. We are looking forward eagerly to your participation.
Yours,
Li Ming
十六、节日简介 ——介绍端午节
[时间] The Dragon Boat Festival, a traditional Chinese festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. It dates from over 2000 years ago, which falls on June 6th this year. [方式] On this day, Chinese people prepare Zongzi — glutinous(粘黏的) rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves. As the festival name shows, people have dragon boat races to celebrate it, especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes. [意义] The Dragon Boat Festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet of ancient China.
十七、兴趣爱好 —— 我最喜欢的运动是游泳
My favorite sport is swimming. 【喜欢的程度】I first became interested in swimming when I was eight in primary school. Now I am a member of my school swimming team and I keep on swimming every day in the river near my home even in winter. 【喜欢的原因】I like swimming because it can not only help me build up my body, but also enrich my life. 【最喜欢的运动员】In this sport, although I like Liu Yu, I admire Michael Phelps, who is one of the best athletes in the world and got 8 gold medals in Beijing Olympics. 【愿望】How I wish to be an Olympic champion some day!
十八、通知 —— 举办“中学生才艺大赛”的通知
Notice
A “High School Students Talent Show” will be held in Guangzhou Television Station on May 1. There will be eight kinds of talents, including speeches, songs, dances, and musical instruments playing etc. One 1st prize, three 2nd prizes and five 3rd prizes for each type of talent will be offered at the show. If you’d like to have a try, please go to the TV station to sign up before April 30. It’s a good chance for you to show your special talent.
The Students Union
十九、分析原因 —— 分析极端天气出现的原因
[指出现象与引出原因] Reasons for extreme temperatures are varied. [分析原因] For one thing, human’s activities like burning fossil fuels produce carbon dioxide, which make the globe warmer, causing the global temperature to go up. For another, people’ s cutting down trees that can absorb large quantities of carbon dioxide for furniture also contributes to the warming of the earth, which gives rise to extreme temperatures.
二十、问题解决 —— 建设绿色校园
In order to build a green campus, we need to take the following steps. (学校) On the one hand, the school should make rules and regulations to prevent students doing something harm to our green campus.(学生) On the other hand, students should take some classes to raise their awareness. I don’t doubt that our campus will be more beautiful if we work together.
二十一、说明重要性 —— 责任心的重要性
[提出观点] Responsibility is essential to us. [论证] (正面)It not only represents one’s noble quality, but also enables one to be steady-going. Being responsible, you will gain many precious things, such as true love. (反面) Without responsibility, however, you will be an annoyance and can’t do anything successfully. What’s worse,people will lose belief in you if you are irresponsible. [总结] In short, only when we are responsible will we be respected and loved by others.
二十二、发表看法 —— 假期外出旅游
Nowadays, more and more people are in favor of travelling during vacation. [表明观点] To be frank, I can’t agree more with it. [说明理由] There are several factors contributing to my point. In the first place, journeys can widen
our knowledge of geography, customs, cultures and lifestyles of different places and countries and enrich our experiences. In the second place, it is a good way to relax ourselves in my opinion. Furthermore, we can develop better relationship with our friends or family. [得出结论] Therefore, it goes without saying that we can benefit a lot from travelling.
二十三、观点对比 —— 说说人们对幸福的理解
[引出不同观点] Opinions are divided on the feeling of happiness. [观点一] Some people believe that if they have much money or many things, they will be happy. With great wealth, they will be able to do everything they want, with which they will be happy. [观点二] On the other hand, some people regard their intelligence, or their health as their great happiness. [观点三] Still others maintain that happiness is closely tied to their family, for they believe that they feel happy when all members of their family are happy and healthy.
二十四、经历感受 —— 拔苗助长
The story reminds me of a similar experience of my friend. He was once badly ill and went to see the doctor. The doctor gave him some pills, telling him to take them three times a day. However, he failed to follow the doctor’s advice and took them 6 times a day. To his great surprise, he became worse. Just as the old saying goes, “more haste less speed”. No matter what we do, we should obey the law of nature. It is the same with our studies. Only by learning step by step can we achieve something.
二十五、概况记叙文的内容要点
The author tells a story about (某人)a Chinese student with an excellent academic achievement who (做某事) couldn’t find a job in Germany (原因) because of his stealing rides at the subway, (启示)which shows honesty is the best policy.
二十六、概况说明文的内容要点
A survey made in Australia shows (现象) that many teenagers lack one hour’s sleep (原因) due to organized activities and homework, (结果)which results in such serious problems as slow progress in study, weight problem, depression, illness and so on.
二十七、概况议论文的内容要点
The passage tries to tell us (论点) that getting up early in the morning (论据) will benefit us a lot, including a better memory, healthier body and better preparation for the day.
常见英语谚语50句
【勇气篇】
1. No cross, no crown. 不经历风雨,怎么见彩虹?
2. Life is not all roses. 人生并不是康庄大道。
3. All things are difficult before they are easy. 凡事总是由难而易。
4. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。
5. Let bygones be bygones. 过去的就让它过去吧。
6. Never too old to learn, never too late to turn. 亡羊补牢,为时未晚。
7. Never say die. 永不言败。
8. Adversity makes a man wise, not rich. 逆境出人才。
9. A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
10. No gains without pains. 吃得苦中苦方为人上人。
11. Success belongs to the persevering. 坚持就是胜利。
12. He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好。
【惜时篇】
13. Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。
14. It is never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。
15. Time flies. 光阴似箭。
16. Lost time is never found again. 岁月既往,一去不回。
2017如何写好高考英语作文
Simile 明喻是将具有共性的不同事物作对比.这种共性存在于人们的心里,而不是事物的自然属性.标志词常用 like, as, seem, as if, as though, similar to, such as等.例如:1>.He was like a cock who thought the sun had risen to hear him crow. 2>.I wandered lonely as a cloud. 3>.Einstein only had a blanket on, as if he had just walked out of a fairy tale. 2.Metaphor 隐喻,暗喻 是简缩了的明喻,是将某一事物的名称用于另一事物,通过比较形成.例如:1>.Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad supper.
2>.Some books are to be tasted, others swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested.
3.Metonymy 借喻,转喻 不直接说出所要说的事物,而使用另一个与之相关的事物名称.
I.以容器代替内容,例如:1>.The kettle boils. 水开了.
2>.The room sat silent. 全屋人安静地坐着.
II.以资料.工具代替事物的名称,例如:Lend me your ears, please. 请听我说.
III.以作者代替作品,例如:a complete Shakespeare 莎士比亚全集 VI.以具体事物代替抽象概念,例如:I had the muscle, and they made money out of it. 我有力气,他们就用我的力气赚钱.4.Synecdoche 提喻 用部分代替全体,或用全体代替部分,
或特殊代替一般.例如:1>.There are about 100 hands working in his factory.(部分代整体)他的厂里约有100名工人.{2017高考全国二卷英语作文范文}.
2>.He is the Newton of this century.(特殊代一般)他是本世纪的牛顿.3>.The fox goes very well with your cap.(整体代部分)这狐皮围脖与你的帽子很相配.
5.Synaesthesia 通感,联觉,移觉 这种修辞法是以视.听.触.嗅.味等感觉直接描写事物.通感就是把不同感官的感觉沟通起来,借联想引起感觉转移,“以感觉写感觉”。通感技巧的运用,能突破语言的局限,丰富表情达意的审美情趣,起到增强文采的艺术效果。比如:欣赏建筑的重复与变化的样式会联想到音乐的重复与变化的节奏;闻到酸的东西会联想到尖锐的物体;听到飘渺轻柔的音乐会联想到薄薄的半透明的纱子;又比如朱自清《荷塘月色》里的“ 微风过处送来缕缕清香,仿佛远处高楼上渺茫的歌声似的”例如:1>.The birds sat upon a tree and poured forth their lily like voice.(用视觉形容听觉,鸟落在树上,由它发出的声音联想到百合花)鸟儿落在树上,倾泻出百合花似的声音.2>.Taste the music of Mozart.(用嗅觉形容听觉)品尝Mozart的音乐.
6.Personification 拟人 是把生命赋予无生命的事物.例如: 1>.The night gently lays her hand at our fevered heads.(把夜拟人化)2>.I was very happy and could hear the birds singing in the woods.(把鸟拟人化)
7.Hyperbole 夸张 是以言过其实的说法表达强调的目的.它可
以加强语势,增加表达效果.例如:1>.I beg a thousand pardons. 2 >. Love you. You are the whole world to me, and the moon and the stars.3>.When she heard the bad news, a river of tears poured out.
8.Parallelism 排比, 平行 这种修辞法是把两个或两个以上的结构大体相同或相似,意思相关,语气一致的短语.句子排列成串,形成一个整体.例如: 1>.No one can be perfectly free till all are free; no one can be perfectly moral till all are moral; no one can be perfectly happy till all are happy. 2>.In the days when all these things are to be answered for, I summon you and yours, to the last of your bad race, to answer for them. In the days when all these things are to be answered for, I summon your brother, the worst of your bad race, to answer for them separately.
9.Euphemism 委婉,婉辞法 指用委婉,文雅的方法表达粗恶,避讳的话.例如:1>.He is out visiting the necessary. 他出去方便一下.2>.His relation with his wife has not been fortunate. 他与妻子关系不融洽.3>.Deng Xiaoping passed away in 1997.(去世)
10.Allegory 讽喻,比方(原意“寓言”)建立在假借过去或别处的事例与对象之上,传达暗示,影射或者讥讽现世各种现象的含义。英文解释:an expressive style that uses fictional characters
and events to describe some subject by suggestive resemblances; an extended metaphor 摘自英语专业《大学英语教程》一书 这是一种源于希腊文的修辞法,意为"换个方式的说法".它是一种形象的描述,具有双重性,表层含义与真正意味的是两回事.例如:1>.Make the hay while the sun shines表层含义:趁着出太阳的时候晒草真正意味:趁热打铁 2>.It's time to turn plough into sword.表层含义:是时候把犁变成剑
11.Irony 反语 指用相反意义的词来表达意思的作文方式.如在指责过失.错误时,用赞同过失的说法,而在表扬时,则近乎责难的说法例如:1>.It would be a fine thing indeed not knowing what time it was in the morning.早上没有时间观念还真是一件好事啊(真实含义是应该明确早上的时间观念)2>"Of course, you only carry large notes, no small change on you. "the waiter said to the beggar.
12.Pun 双关 用一个词在句子中的双重含义,借题发挥.作出多种解释,旁敲侧击,从而达到意想不到的幽默.滑稽效果.它主要以相似的词形.词意和谐音的方式出现.例如:1>.She is too low for a high praise, too brown for a fair praise and too little for a great praise.2>.An ambassador is an honest man who lies abroad for the good of his country.3>.If we don't hang together, we shall hang separately.{2017高考全国二卷英语作文范文}.
13.Parody 仿拟 这是一种模仿名言.警句.谚语,改动其中部分词语,从而使其产生新意的修辞.例如:1>.Rome was not built in a day, nor in a year.2>.A friend in need is a friend to be avoided.
14.Rhetorical question 修辞疑问(反问) 它与疑问句的不同在于它并不以得到答复为目的,而是以疑问为手段,取得修辞上的效果,其特点是:肯定问句表示强烈否定,而否定问句表示强烈的肯定.它的答案往往是不言而喻的.例如:1>.How was it possible to walk for an hour through the woods and see nothing worth of note?2>.Shall we allow those untruths to go unanswered? 3>.If you give a girl an inch nowadays she will make address of it.
15.Antithesis 对照,对比,对偶 这种修辞指将意义完全相反的语句排在一起对比的一种修辞方法.例如:1>.Not that I loved Caeser less but that I loved Romemore.2>.You are staying; I am going.
3>.Give me liberty, or give me death.
16.Paradox 隽语 这是一种貌似矛盾,但包含一定哲理的意味深长的说法,是一种矛盾修辞法.例如:1>.More haste, less speed.欲速则不达2>.The child is the father to the man.(童年时代可决定人之未来)三岁看大,四岁看老。
17.Oxymoron 反意法,逆喻 这也是一种矛盾修辞法,用两种不相调和的特征形容一个事物,以不协调的搭配使读者领悟句中微
2017考研英语二小作文预测及范文
2017考研英语二小作文预测及范文 作文预测
应用文考察类型:书信
预测书信种类:建议信、道歉信、邀请信、请求信、推荐信、祝贺信
建议信
Write a letter to your university canteen, making suggestions for improving its service. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET .
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am a student of our university, who often have meals in our canteen. Generally speaking, our canteen provides quite good food. However, I still have some suggestions for you to make our canteen more popular among students.
To begin with, I wonder whether you could provide more varieties of food. We do not have many options when eating in our canteen now. To continue, some students have complained about the price of the food there, would you please lower it down?
I do hope to have a better canteen. And I would be highly grateful if you could take my suggestions into consideration.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
道歉信
Suppose you have accepted Mr. Zhang’s invitation to dinner, but you have to change your plan for some reasons. Write a letter in about 100 words to make an apology to him.
Dear Mr. Zhang,
I sincerely thank you for inviting me to dinner in your house next Sunday.
However, now, much to my regret that I may not be able to keep my promise because I have just been caught serious cold, which requires me to take a rest for a long time. And I apologize for any inconvenience this may cause you. If I get better during this time, I will be there on time.
I am very sorry for that and really regret that I would miss such an excellent chance of enjoying the perfect dishes with friends. Besides, please give my regards to Mr. and Mrs. Rogers when they come to dinner.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming{2017高考全国二卷英语作文范文}.
邀请信
Directions: You want to invite some friends to a party. Write an invitation letter to them individually:
1) Invite them to the party,
2) Elaborate on the reason why such a party should be held,
3) What activities will be arranged for them.
Dear friends,
I will hold a dinner party at my house on April 2, 2015 to celebrate Mr. Old Fish's marriage with Miss Diana. As you are my closest friends of us, we would very much like you to participate in the celebration and share our joy.
The occasion will start at seven o'clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony. This will be followed by a dinner party. At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.
If you do not have any prior appointment on April 2, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
推荐信
Directions
One of your students, Liu Ming, wants to study for the master's degree under the supervision of Professor Smith in an oversea university, you are asked to write a letter of recommendation for him in about 100 words.
Dear Prof. Smith,
I am writing to you to recommend one of my best students, Liu Ming, who wants to pursue his graduate study for a master's degree under your supervision.
Liu Ming was an excellent student in our university as can be seen from his straight A grades on all subjects. He has passed the TOTEL test, indicating a good command of his English. More importantly, during the time he worked as my research assistant from July, 2010 to September, 2012, he had displayed great enthusiasm and intelligence on academic research.
I believe with his diligence, intelligence and great passion, Liu Ming has great potential in his future academic pursuits. Therefore, I recommend him to you without any reservation. I am ready to provide any further information upon your request.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
祝贺信
Directions
You heard that Lucy, one of your best friends has been admitted to his dreamed university. Write an e-mail to him to express you congratulations to him in about 100 words.
Dear Lucy,
I am very glad to hear that you have been admitted to Beijing University. Congratulations! Your long-cherished dream has finally come true.
I really think that you deserve the success. You have been working so hard in preparing for the entrance exam in the past years. All your time and energy was devoted to the hard study. Now your diligence and devotion have been repaid.
I do believe that you will achieve one success after another on this new stage. And I am looking forward to hearing more good news from you. Please accept my heartfelt congratulations again.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
2017考研备考英语作文:提纲图表式范文(2)
2017考研备考英语作文:提纲图表式范
文(2)
Outline:
1. Interpret the graph above.
2. Give possible reasons for the change in the number of film-goers and TV-watchers.
3. Predict future prospect.{2017高考全国二卷英语作文范文}.
最近对某市看电影者和看电视者的一次调查分析了二者人数的变化。曲线图表明,1992年到2002年期间看电影的人数以急趋下降,2002年总计为2万人。而看电视的人数在过去的10年中持续上升,2002年达到15万。最后,有趣的是,1998年电影观众和电视观众数量相等。
我想,这种变化可能有两点原因。首先,电视不仅是一种方便的消遣形式,而且相对来说价钱便宜。看电视不必安排交通工具。人们也不须支付电影院昂贵的座位费。第二,电视可以使人及时了解当前大事和科技的最新发展。因此,许多人宁愿呆在家里看电视,而不愿出去看电影,因为看电影既费时又费钱。
依我看,到现在仍有许多人爱看电影。他们声称,电影是一种令人心旷神怡的艺术形式。舒服地坐在电影院里,人们可以欣赏到最新的影片,而这些影片通常要过很长时间才会在电视上播放。因此,我认为电影观众的人数将来会增加。
A recent survey analyzed the change in number of film-goers and TV watchers in X city. As is shown by the graph, there has been a sharp decline in the number of film-goers during the period from 1992 to 2002, adding up to 20,000 in 2002. On the other hand, the number of TV
watchers has steadily increase in the last decade, reaching 150,000 in 2002. Finally, it is interesting to note that there were as many film-goers as TV watchers in year 1998.
There might be two reason, I think, for the change. Firstly, TV is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but a comparatively cheap one. There is no point in arranging transport. And one needn’t pay for expensive seats at the cinema. Secondly, TV makes it possible for one to keep track of current events and the latest developments in science and technology. As a consequence, most people prefer to stay at home, watching TV, rather than go out to the cinema, which wastes both time and money.
Personally, there are still a lot of people who enjoy watching films. They argue that the film is a fascinating form of art. Sitting comfortably in the cinema, one can appreciate the latest movies, which will usually be shown on TV far later on. Therefore, I trust the number of film-goers will be on the rise in the future. (233 words)
凯程教育:
凯程考研备考成立于2005年,国内首家全日制集训机构考研备考,一直从事高端全日制辅导,由李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高级考研备考教研队伍组成,为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研备考服务。
凯程考研备考的宗旨:让学习成为一种习惯;
凯程考研备考的价值观口号:凯旋归来,前程万里;
信念:让每个学员都有好最好的归宿;
使命:完善全新的教育模式,做中国最专业的考研备考辅导机构;
激情:永不言弃,乐观向上;
敬业:以专业的态度做非凡的事业;
服务:以学员的前途为已任,为学员提供高效、专业的服务,团队合作,为学员服务,为学员引路。
如何选择考研备考辅导班:
在考研备考准备的过程中,会遇到不少困难,尤其对于跨专业考生的专业课来说,通过报辅导班来弥补自己复习的不足,可以大大提高复习效率,节省复习时间,大家可以通过以下几个方面来考察辅导班,或许能帮你找到适合你的辅导班。
师资力量:师资力量是考察辅导班的首要因素,考生可以针对辅导名师的辅导年限、辅导经验、历年辅导效果、学员评价等因素进行综合评价,询问往届学长然后选择。判断师资力量关键在于综合实力,因为任何一门课程,都不是由一、两个教师包到底的,是一批教师配合的结果。还要深入了解教师的学术背景、资料著述成就、辅导成就等。凯程考研备考名师云集,李海洋、张鑫教授、方浩教授、卢营教授、孙浩教授等一大批名师在凯程授课。而有的机构只是很普通的老师授课,对知识点把握和命题方向,欠缺火候。