2017广东英语高考作文题目

快速阅读题目  点击:   2012-11-02

2017广东英语高考作文题目篇一

2017高考英语作文押题10篇

于参加2017高考的同学来说,现在开始复习和背诵英语作文完全来得及,推荐高考英语写作优秀范文全集,满满都是套路,掌握后还怕得不了满分吗?

1. 感谢信

假设你是李华,梁教授去年六月推荐你去悉尼大学深造,现在你已经被悉尼大学化学学院录取,请写封信向梁教授表示感谢。

【优秀满分范文

Dear Professor Liang,

I am writing to extend my gratitude to youbecause with your help I am now a student of Chemistry Department of SydneyUniversity.

Last June, when I applied to become agraduate student of Sydney University, you really gave me a lot of valuablehelp. You not only wrote a

recommendation(推荐) for me to Professor Wells who worksin the Sydney University but also gave me careful and patient instructions onhow to fill the application forms and write the application letters.

It is your unreserved(无保留的) help thatenables me to obtain this splendid(极好的)opportunity of further education. For thefollowing two years I will study hard to reciprocate(回报) your sincere help andexpectations with excellent grades.

Yours truly,

Zhang Ying

2. 道歉信

假设你是李华,你上星期参观伦敦,当时你爸的一个朋友Rogers先生对你照顾有加,请写封信表达你对他的感谢。

【优秀满分范文】

Dear Sarah,

I am terribly sorry to tell you that I am unable toattend your birthday

party next Thursday evening. That is owing to(因为) the fact that (同位语从句)my younger brother suddenly fell ill and was taken to a hospital thismorning. I have to go there immediately and take care of him. As told by thedoctor in charge, it will take around five days for him to recover and I haveasked my boss for a leave.

I really regret that I cannot go to celebrate yourbirthday personally and would miss the perfect chance of enjoying myself withall our old friends. I have chosen a small gift for you and will send it to youtomorrow to show my best wishes. Besides, please give my regards to our friendswhen you meet them at the party.

Cordially, (sincerely)

Li Hua

3. 申请信

假定你是李华,将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业。你从报纸上得知B & B公司要招聘一名英文秘书,你很感兴趣,要写一封求职信,包括下列要点:

1.年龄:182.

2. 学习情况:班级前5,英语口语好

3.兴趣和特长:打字快,喜欢阅读,听音乐

4.性格特点:积极向上

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行为连贯;

3.开头语和结束语己为你写好。

【优秀满分范文】

Dear Sir/ Madam,

I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary. I’m really interested in this position so I am writing to apply for it.

I’m18 years old and will graduate from Xinxing Foreign Languages School this July.I’m an excellent student, among the top 5 in my class of 50 students. I’m good at English, especially spoken English. I often use

the computer and I type very fast. In my spare time, I read a lot. Poems are my favorite. I enjoy music very much too. Being an active young person, I like sports and outdoor activities. Besides, I’m easy to get along with and I like to make friends.

I hope I may be granted(授予) an interview,when I can explain my qualifications(资格,条件) more fully. I am looking forward to your reply.

Sincerely/Yours,

LiHua

4. 通知

假如你是校学生会主席。新年即将到来,为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化,学生会将为他们举办一个新年晚会。请你根据以下提示,用英语向他们发出口头通知。

时间:下周五6:00—8:00

地点:教学楼101室

内容:1.唱中国歌 2.比赛用筷子 3.学习包饺子

注意:1.词数不少于50;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

【优秀满分范文】

Good afternoon, everyone. May I have your attention, please?

I’m the chairman of the Students’ Union. As the New Year is around the corner(即将到来), weare going to hold a New Year party for you, which is intended to enable you tohave a better understanding of Chinese culture.

During the party, not only canyou sing a Chinese song, but you will also compete with each other to see howskilled you are at using chopsticks. What’s more, you’ll learn at the party howto make dumplings. Sounds great. doesn’t it? The party is scheduled(计划于) in Room 101of the Teaching Building from 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. next Friday.

Please make sure you won’t miss it. Thank you for your attention.

5. 邀请信

你们班同学打算周六去爬香山。请给外教Chris写一封英文信,邀请他参加此次活动。具体内容如下:

1. 时间:8am—5 pm;

2. 集合地点:校门口;

3. 交通工具:公交车;

4. 携带物品:雨具,午餐,相机。

注意:1. 词数不少于50;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

【优秀满分范文】

Dear Chris,

I’m writing to tell you that we intend to climb the Fragrant Hill this Saturday and I sincerely invite you to go with us on behalf of our class.

We are supposed togather at the school gate and set out at 8:00 am sharp. The bus will serve asour transportation. We will climb to the top of the hill and enjoy our picniclunch there, so please take some food with you as lunch. At about 2:00 pm. wewill go down the hill along another path and return to our school at about5.00pm. You may equip yourself with a camera to record the beautiful sceneryand an umbrella or a raincoat is also necessary in case you are caught in arain. Please spare some time to join us.

Your participation can surely addcolor to our trip and we are all looking forward to your involvement.

Yours,

Joe

6. 建议信

假定你是李华,你所喜爱的Global Mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见.请你依据以下内容给主编写封信,内容主要包括: 1.说明你是该报的忠实读者

2.说明该报优点:1)兼顾国内外新闻 2)介绍名人成功故事

3.提出建议: 刊登指导英语学习的文章

注意:1.词数100左右,开头语己为你写好;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

【优秀满分范文】

Dear Editor-in-Chief,

Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!

I’m a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it so much that I hardly miss any copy.

There are many advantages of Global Mirror. Firstly, Global

Mirror covers both national and international news. By simply turning the pages, I can know all important things that have happened both home and abroad. Besides, the success stories of world-famous people are also attractive to me, which help me learn a lot from them. In a word, thanks to Global Mirror, we are well-informed and keep up with the changing world.

As a young student, I wish that I can be a master of English language. Therefore, I suggest that Global Mirror provide articles about English learning for us.

Finally, I hope that Global Mirror will become more and more popular. Thank you for your time!

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

7. 求助信

假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛 (speech contest),你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Tom写一封电子邮件:

1.询问Tom的生活和学习情况;

2017广东英语高考作文题目篇二

2017版高考英语(全国通用)考前三个月配套练习:专题6 书面表达 (二)图画作文 Word版含答案

分类突破(二) 图画作文

解题指导

图画类作文以图画和文字相结合的方式呈现内容要点,其难点在于如何将图画语言转化

为逻辑语言。只有读懂图画所蕴含的深刻道理才能有的放矢。需注意以下几点:

1.仔细观察图画。图画中的每一个要素对表达图画的寓意都有提示作用,注意图画中

每一个要素提供的信息。

2.品味图画文字。图画配有的语言文字言简意赅,认真思考这些文字所隐含的观点,

使之成为弄清图画寓意的钥匙。

3.挖掘深刻内涵。图画背后隐藏的深刻寓意才是图画要揭示的真正主题。挖掘出图画

寓意是写作的关键所在。

4.适度联想发挥。图画作文一般要求做适度的联想发挥,使上下文更好地衔接。但是

要注意,一定要根据图画,做到合情合理。

5.描写虚实结合。对于图画中的内容,要分清主次,详略得当。

6.做好衔接过渡。在适度发挥的前提下,注意连词的使用,达到浑然一体的效果。

实战演练

学校即将举办“读书节”,目前正广泛征集“读书节”宣传册图片。假设你是该校学生

潘阳, 你已找到以下三幅图片, 决定给读书节组委会写一封信,推荐其中一幅,你的信须

包括以下内容:

1.简单描述你想推荐的那幅图片;

2.阐述你用这幅图片宣传“读书节”的理由。

注意:词数100左右。

构思要点 请写出要点提纲

范文赏析 欣赏并背诵满分作文

Dear Sir/Madam,

I’m writing to recommend a picture of three students enjoying discussing the books around

the table.

Reading is mostly a personal activity,but it can also be a sharing experience.More often than

not,we are so amazed by the genius of the writer and can’t help sharing with classmates or

friends,who turn out to be impressed as well.The moment we mention the book,the passion and

enthusiasm will explode,which can never be gained on our own.This is my ideal picture of

reading—reading and sharing,and thus we have a better understanding.

To sum up,reading,instead of being dull and isolating,can be full of participation and

common interest.I sincerely hope that you will take my suggestion into consideration and I’m

looking forward to your early reply.

Yours sincerely,

Pan Yang

作文升级 依据括号内提示改写满分作文

Dear Sir/Madam,

I’m writing to recommend a picture of three students enjoying discussing the books around

the table.

Reading is mostly a personal activity,but it can also be a sharing experience.More often than

not,①(我们会对作者的天分感到很吃惊,以至于我们会忍不住和同学或朋友一起分享;用倒装句),

who turn out to be impressed as well.The moment we mention the book,the passion and

enthusiasm will explode,which can never be gained on our own.② (这就是我理想中的阅读场景;用倒装句)—reading and sharing,and thus we have a better

understanding.

To sum up,reading,instead of being dull and isolating,can be full of participation and

common interest.

(如果你能考虑我的建议我将不胜感激;用I would appreciate it if...句式) and I’m looking

forward to your early reply.

Yours sincerely,

Pan Yang

答案

①so amazed by the genius of the writer are we that we can’t help sharing with classmates or

friends

②Such is my ideal picture of reading

③I would appreciate it if you could take my suggestion into consideration

2017广东英语高考作文题目篇三

2017高考英语作文高分模板

英语作文模板

模板一:

The topic about … is becoming more and more popular in our school recently. There are two sides of opinion about it.

Some students prefer to consider doing sth.(Some students say … is their favorite.) they think that… (理由一).What‟s more, …(理由二)。 Moreover, … (理由三)

However, others believe … is a better choice for three reasons. (然而,其余的人认为做某事是一种较好的选择,有三个方面的理由) to begin with, … (理由一)。 Next, 。。 In addition, …

From my point of view, the former is surely a wise choice. The reason is that…(或者用:As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that…(依我来看,我坚决支持这种观点… that引导同位语从句)

模板二:

There is a widespread concern over the issue that (作文题目)。 But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.

A majority of people think that 观点一 。 In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, 原因一 .Furthermore, in the second place, 原因二 。 So it goes without saying that 观点一 。{2017广东英语高考作文题目}.

People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that 观点二 。 In their point of view, on the one hand, 原因一 。 On the other hand, 原因二 。 Therefore, there is no doubt that 观点二 。

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that 观点一或二 。 It is not only because , but also because 。 The more , the more 。

第二类:好处与坏处的对比 模板一:

In recent years, …… has been popular. There are many advantages in…… First, …… Second, …… Third, ……

{2017广东英语高考作文题目}.

However, there’re some disadvantages. ……(之一)。 Besides, ……(之二)。 Also, ……(之三)

In my opinion, it is true that advantages are more than disadvantages.(依我看,的确是好处多于坏处) I think…… One big advantage of … is that…。 / One obvious advantage of … is …。 / Finally, …

While it is true that … has many advantages, andit is also important to realize that…。(虽然某事确实有许多好处,但是意识到…也很重要。

{2017广东英语高考作文题目}.

第三类:问题与建议

(第一段 提出问题)In recent days, we have to face a problem that……近来,我们面临这样一个问题,就是(that同从)。

(第二段:解决办法:)With the help of modern technology, we now have many means to solve it. By doing ……, we can……What’s the most important is that……

(第三段:结论:)In a word, it is clear / obvious that…… Only when……can we ……。

第四类:要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法 模板:1.有一些人认为… 2.另一些人认为… 3.我的看法…

The topic of ①____________(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②____________(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③(理由二)。 Moreover, ④_____________(理由三)。

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_________(支持B的理由一)。 Secondly (besides),⑥______________(理由二)。 Thirdly (finally),⑦_____________(理由三)。

From my point of view, I think ⑧__________(我的观点).The reason is that ⑨__________(原因)。 As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice 。

第五类:给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that ①____________(观点一)。 For example, they think ②___________(举例说明).And it will bring them ③_______________(为他们带来的好处)。 In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④__________(我不同意该看法的理由一)。 For another thing, ⑤____________(反对的理由之二).

Form all what I have said/In a word/In conclusion, I agree to the thought that ⑥__________(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).

第六类:解决方法题型 模板:要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径:1。 问题现状;2。怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)。

In recent days, we have to face a problem A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, _________(说明A的现状).Second, ___________(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, _____________(解决方法一)。 For another thing ____________(解决方法二)。 Finally, ______________(解决方法三)。

Personally, I believe that ____________(我的解决方法)。 Consequently, I‘m

confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ______________(带来的好处) 明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)

1。说明事物现状;2。 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面);3。你对现状(或前景)的看法。 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First _________(A的优点之一)。 Besides ___________(A的优点之二)。

But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that _______________(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,_______________(A的第二个缺点).

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to _______________(我的看法).

From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, (对前景的预测).){2017广东英语高考作文题目}.

Dear Sir or Madam:

I’m writing to apply for the job as a\an part-time reporter , which I saw advertised in the English Weekly 。 ‘Im interested becoming a\an part-time reporter very much. I enclose a copy of my CV.

I’m a girl\boy of 19 years old and I‘m in my second year of senior high school. I work hard and do well in English, especially in writing and speaking. Besides, I’m good at typing and computer. What‘s more, I also know something about photography, which is helpful to my job.

I have been a\an part-time reporter of our school newspaper for 3 years, which gives me great fun and benefit. On one hand, it can broaden my knowledge and help me know more about the society. On the other hand, it helps practise using English and improve my comunication skills. In addition, I can also make some money to support myself.

I would appreciate it if you could possibly consider my application. I look forward to your promt reply.

Yours sincerely,

Lihua

模板一:

As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table (graph/picture/pie/chart), _作文题目的议题_has been on rise (goes up/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/ steadily rising/decreasing from_% in _年_ to _%_ in _年_. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that __现象总结___.

There are at least two good reasons accounting for __. On the one{2017广东英语高考作文题目}.

hand, ____. On the other hand, ___ is due to the fact that __. In addition, __ is responsible for ___. (Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. )

As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. (再加上对策、口号。)

模板二:

The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题。 The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点。 This means that as (进一步说明)。

We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一。 After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化,the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) 。 The figures also tell us that图表细节二。 In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述)。

Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论)。 The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因)。 / It is high time that we (发出倡议)。

图画类写作模板

1.开头Look at this picture./The picture shows that.。。/From this picture, we can see.。。/As is shown in the picture.。。/As is seen in the picture.。。

2.衔接句As we all know, 。。./As is known to all,。。./It is well known that.。。/In my opinion,。。./As far as I am concerned,。。./This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.

3.结尾句In conclusion.。。/In brief.。。/On the whole.。。/In short.。。/In a word.。。/Generally speaking.。。/As has been stated.。.

宽 容

恕 孔子的学生子贡曾问孔子:“老师,有没有一个字,可以作为终身奉行的原则呢?”孔子说:“那大概就是„恕‟吧。”“恕”,用今天的话来讲,就是宽容。

宰相肚里能撑船 三国时期的蜀国,在诸葛亮去世后任用蒋琬主持朝政。他的属下有个叫杨戏的,性格孤僻,讷于言语。蒋琬与他说话,他也是只应不答。有人看不惯,在蒋琬面前嘀咕说:“杨戏这人对您如此怠慢,太不象话了!”蒋琬坦然一笑,说:“人嘛,都有各自的脾气秉性。让杨戏当面说赞扬我的话,那可不是他的本性;让他当着众人的面说我的不是,他会觉得我下不来台。所以,他只好不做声了。其实,这正是他为人的可贵之处。”后来,有人赞蒋琬“宰相肚里能撑船”。 蔺相如因为“完璧归赵”有功而被封为上卿,位在廉颇之上。廉颇很不服气,扬言要当面羞辱蔺相如。蔺相如得知后,尽量回避、容让,不与廉颇发生冲突。蔺相如的门客以为他畏惧廉颇,然而蔺相如说:“秦国不敢侵略我们赵国,是因为有我和廉将军。我对廉将军容忍、退让,是把国家的危难放在前面,把个人的私仇放在后面啊!”这话被廉颇听到,就有了廉颇“负荆请罪”的故事。 仁义胡同 明朝年间,山东济阳人董笃行在京城做官。一天,他接到家信,说家里盖房为地基而与邻居发生争吵,希望他能借权望来出面解决此事。董笃行看后马上修书一封,道:“千里捎书只为墙,不禁使我笑断肠;你仁我义结近邻,让出两尺又何妨。”家人读后,觉得董笃行有道理,便主动在建房时让出几尺。而邻居见董家如此,也有所感悟,同样效法。结果两家共让出八尺宽的地方,房子盖成后,就有了一条胡同,世称“仁义胡同”。

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

宽容是长者式的,不但表现为一种胸襟,也表现为一种睿智。宽容者,人恒爱之,人恒敬之。何乐不为?行者无疆,一蓑烟雨任平生。宽容者踏过凋零的白玉兰,凝留的是“尊严”的芳香,即使与寒冬、白雪不伍,也留下宽容的胸襟,气度,留住高洁的品格!

2017广东英语高考作文题目篇四

2017届高三英语循序写作(每周一卷,步步登高){2017广东英语高考作文题目}.

第一步从写对句子开始(用时3周)

写作中写对句子是最基本的要求,其中最重要的一点是句子结构要完整。所以,同学们在平时训练时一定要从掌握最基本的句子成分和基本句式做起,通过观摩、背诵、仿写,最终写出准确无误的句子。在高考中即使你的作文不能写得漂漂亮亮、洋气十足,也一定要写得像模像样,硬伤不多!所以学写作,要先从最基本的句子抓起。

第一周 各司其职的8大句子成分

句子由各个组成部分构成,这些组成部分叫做句子成分。句子成分可分为主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语、表语和同位语等。

一、主语——句子的主体

主语是句子的主体,是句子所要说明的人或事物,表示句子描述的是谁或什么。更确切地说,主语是说明谓语所表示的动作或状态的执行者。主语通常由名词(短语)、代词、数词、动词不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句等充当。

The most obvious problem in our class is lack of interaction and teamwork.(2015·广东高考读写任务)

我们班最明显的问题是缺少互动和协作。(名词短语作主语)

[即时演练] 根据括号内的提示完成句子

1.有时放弃一些东西可能意味着得到的更多。(动名词短语作主语) 浙江高考书面表达)

2.如何与别人友好相处是你应该学会的第二件事。(不定式短语作主语) 江西高考满分作文)

3.我打算告诉你的是关于我们学校向你们中文班赠书之事。(从句作主语) is about the book donation from our school to your Chinese class.(2015·天津高考满分作文)

二、谓语——主语的行为

谓语用来描述主语的行为动作、状态或特征。实义动词(短语)可以单独作谓语,有时态、人称和数的变化;系动词不能单独作谓语,系表结构才可以作谓语;助动词和情态动词也不能单独作谓语,“助动词/情态动词+实义动词”可以作谓语。

Half an hour later, I managed to find the right answer.(2015·湖北高考短文写作)

半小时后,我设法找到了正确答案。(实义动词作谓语)

[即时演练] 根据括号内的提示完成句子

1.我认为今天的孩子应当学着尊敬长辈。(“情态动词+定义动词”作谓语)

I think today'2.手表在我们日常生活中是必要的,但它的功能太简单呆板了。(系表结构作谓语) The watch in our daily life, but its function 湖南高考满分作文)

三、宾语——动作的对象

宾语是动作的对象或承受者,一般位于及物动词和介词的后面。可以用作宾语的有:名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词和从句等。

I managed to persuade my classmates into accepting my idea.(2015·浙江高考书面表达) 我设法说服我的同学们接受我的想法。(不定式作宾语)

[即时演练] 根据括号内的提示完成句子

1.我真的希望你能给我一些如何学习英语的好的建议。(从句作宾语)

I really hope on how to study English.(2015·四川高考书面表达)

2.他突然想在启程之前再看看这座城市的美景。(动名词作宾语)

Suddenly he thought of before setting out.

四、表语——主语的特征

表语与前面的系动词一起构成复合谓语(系表结构),用来说明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份等。可以用作表语的有:名词(短语)、代词、数词、形容词、副词、不定式(短语)、动名词、分词、介词短语和从句等。

Although the answer seemed a little strange, nobody but I doubted it.(2015·湖北高考短文写作)

尽管答案有些奇怪,但只有我对此产生了怀疑。(形容词作表语)

[即时演练] 根据括号内的提示完成句子

几分钟过去了,但是整个班级一片寂静。(介词短语作表语) 湖南高考书面表达)

五、定语——名词的修饰语

定语是用来描述名词的品质与特征的修饰语,它常和名词构成名词短语。可以用作定语的有:形容词、名词、代词、数词、副词、不定式、动名词、分词、介词短语和从句等。

Finally, I would like to ask a few questions about his personal life, which must be very interesting.(2015·安徽高考书面表达)

最后,我要问一些关于他个人生活的问题,这一定很有趣。(从句作定语)

[即时演练] 根据括号内的提示完成句子

彼此坦诚相待是交友的最好方法。(不定式短语作定语) 六、状语——动词、形容词、副词或句子的修饰语

状语是用于修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的一种成分。可以用作状语的有:副词、名词、数词、形容词、不定式、分词、介词短语、独立主格结构和从句等。

Time permitting, I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends so that we can have a better relationship.(2014·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)

时间允许的话,我希望有更多的业余时间和朋友一起度过,这样我们就会有更加良好的关系。 (独立主格结构和从句作状语)

[即时演练] 根据括号内的提示完成句子

1.旅行了一周后,他回到了家,感到很累但很高兴。(形容词作状语)

After a week'2.为了解决这个问题,我和同学们进行了讨论,想出了一个建议并汇报给了校长。(不定式短语作状语) suggestion and later reported to the headmaster.(2014·北京高考满分作文)

七、补足语——宾语或主语的补充说明

补足语是用来补充说明宾语或主语的性质、状态等的一种句子成分。补充说明主语意义的句子成分叫做主语补足语;补充说明宾语意义的句子成分叫做宾语补足语。可以用作补足语的有:形容词、名词、不定式、分词和介词短语等。

①Hopefully, these books will help the students to know and learn Chinese better.(2015·天津高考书面表达)

这些书籍有望帮助同学们更好地认识和理解汉语。(不定式短语作宾补)

②Our country will be made more and more beautiful if we try our best.

如果我们竭尽全力,我们的国家将会变得越来越美丽。(形容词作主补)

[即时演练] 根据括号内的提示完成句子

科普书能帮助我们学生对科学和自然更感兴趣。(不定式作宾补) 浙江高考满分作文)

八、同位语——同等重要的修饰语

对句子中的某一成分作进一步解释、说明,与前面的成分在语法上处于同等地位的句子成分叫做同位语。可以用作同位语的有:名词、代词、数词、介词短语、不定式、动名

词和从句等。

We are going to the local nursing home for the coming Double Ninth Festival, a holiday for us to show our respect for the elderly.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)

我们打算去当地一家敬老院过即将到来的重阳节,该节日显示了我们对老年人的尊重。(名词作同位语)

[即时演练] 根据括号内的提示完成句子

一方面,我非常自信能在考试中做好;另一方面,我感觉有点紧张,尽管考试并不难。(从句作同位语)

On the one hand, I have strong belief hand, I feel a bit nervous, though it's not difficult.(2014·四川高考书面表达)

[综合演练提能]

Ⅰ.分析句子成分

1.RecentlyIhave carried outa surveyamong the students ①②③④

in our class. ⑤

①状语 ②主语 ③谓语 ④宾语 ⑤状语

2.

One daysome of my studentswere talking aboutwhat we ①②③would like to be in the future. ④

①状语 ②主语 ③谓语 ④宾语

3.Musiccan makeour mindin a peaceful stateafter a whole ①②③④

day of tiring work. ⑤

①主语 ②谓语 ③宾语 ④宾补 ⑤状语

4.The meetingheld yesterdaywas important. ①②③

①主语 ②定语 ③谓语(系动词+表语)

5.Every dayhewas forcedto work from morning till night. ①②③④

①状语 ②主语 ③谓语 ④主补

6.Wordcamethat the mayor would pay a visit to our school ①②

next week. ③

①主语 ②谓语 ③同位语

Ⅱ.按要求完成小作文

(2016·东北三校高三联考)Good morning, everyone!It's my honor ①在这里作一个简短的报告,用不定式短语作真正主语和状语).

Recently I have found ②我们一些同学不能有效地学习,用宾语从句).Some can't help falling asleep in class, ③because_they_often_study_too_late_into_the_night (因为他们经常学习到深夜,用状语从句). Others seldom have sports, ④which_surely_does_harm_to_their_health (这确实对他们的健康有害,用定语从句).

As we know, enough sleep is ⑤非常重要,用介词短语作表语) for us Senior 3 students. We can concentrate our mind in class with sufficient sleep, so we should try to make wise use of our time, ⑥在学习和休息上取得平衡,用现在分词作状语). Besides, ⑦doing_proper_exercise_every_day (每天适当地锻炼,用动名词作主语) can benefit us a lot, keeping fit, reducing stress and so on. Let's spare some time ⑧(做各种运动,用不定式短语作状语). And only in this way can we keep a good mood and study well.

That's all. Thank you for listening!

第二周 万变不离其宗的5种基本句式

句子成分构成了英语中各种各样的句子,其实英语中最基本的句式只有五种,其他各种句式都是由这五种基本句式演变而来。五种基本句式如下: 主语+谓语不及物动词

主语+谓语及物动词+宾语

主语+系动词+表语

主语+谓语及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语

主语+谓语及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语

一、主语+谓语(不及物动词)

该句式常用来表示主语的动作或状态。其特点为:句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思,这类动词叫做不及物动词,后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。

①北京高考书面表达)

训练营将于7月20号开始。

②江西高考书面表达) 沐浴在阳光中,我们高兴得欢呼雀跃。

[即时演练] 完成句子

1.为了保持健康,我们应该定期锻炼。

2.因此,这种新鞋最近才问世。

2017广东英语高考作文题目篇五

2017年高考作文训练

阅读下面材料,根据要求作文。

材料一:日前,《咬文嚼字》编辑部公布了2016年十大流行语,“洪荒之力”、“吃瓜群众”、“工匠精神”、“一言不合就XX”、“蓝瘦香菇”等词上榜。《咬文嚼字》执行主编黄安靖表示,十大流行语中除了“供给侧”、“工匠精神”以外,其他基本上都与网民有关,都发端于网民的创造或传播。据了解,此次评选的三个标准是流行、创新、文明。比如,“猴赛雷”、“宝宝心里苦”、“吃藕(丑)”、“吃土”等词因为流行度不够而不收。“厉害了我的哥”、“你怎么不上天”、“我好方”等词因为创新度不够而不收,“老司机”、“撩”等词则因为不文明或格调不高而落选。语言学家郝铭鉴指出,“语言应该为社会文化生活带来积极、正面的影响,评选流行语也是从这一角度做出一些示范。”黄安靖表示,流行语体现出越来越明显的网络化趋势,平民化特征明显。比如“蓝瘦、香菇”、“洪荒之力”、“小目标”、“葛优躺”、“吃瓜群众”、“友谊的小船,说翻就翻”、“一言不合就XX”等入选流行词,都反映了平民的生活、情感、心理状况、处世态度等。

材料二:近十年来,网络流行语有几大明显的变化,从最初的新闻性,如2007—2009年周老虎、钓鱼执法、躲猫猫、纸包子、蜗居、蚁族等,逐渐演变为近年来的娱乐调侃为主。此外,逐渐显示出对个人情绪的重视,几乎每年都会出现发泄负面情绪的词,比如杯具(2009)、羡慕嫉妒恨(2010)、悲催(2011)、躺着也中枪(2012)、人艰不拆(2014)、我整个人都不好了(2014)、怪我咯(2015)、我的内心几乎是崩溃的(2015)。用户心理也能从自称的演变中找到轨迹,从十年前的“不是随便的人,随便起来不是人”“抽的不是烟,是寂寞”的“哥”到“有小情绪了”“心里苦但不说”的“宝宝”,呈低幼化趋势。夸人从“有才”(2007)逐渐演绎到“给力”(2009)“为你点赞”(2012)再到如今的“厉害了我的哥”“猴赛雷”,变得角色化、情绪化。

究竟什么样的词语才能入选流行语呢?

对于这个问题,你怎么看?

要求: (1)角度自选,立意自定,标题自拟;(2)不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围;(3)不得抄袭,不得套作;(4)不少与800字。

2017年网络10大流行语出炉

日前,《咬文嚼字》编辑部公布了2016年十大流行语,“洪荒之力”、“吃瓜群众”、“工匠精神”、“一言不合就XX”、“蓝瘦香菇”等词上榜。 《咬文嚼字》执行主编黄安靖表示,十大流行语中除了“供给侧”、“工匠精神”以外,其他基本上都与网民有关,都发端于网民的创造或传播。 据了解,此次评选的三个标准是流行、创新、文明。比如,“猴赛雷”、“宝宝心里苦”、“吃藕(丑)”、“吃土”等词因为流行度不够而不收。“厉害了我的哥”、“你怎么不上天”、“我好方”等词因为创新度不够而不收,“老司机”、“撩”等词则因为不文明或格调不高而落选。

语言学家郝铭鉴指出,“语言应该为社会文化生活带来积极、正面的影响,评选流行语也是从这一角度做出一些示范。”

黄安靖表示,流行语体现出越来越明显的网络化趋势,平民化特征明显。比如“蓝瘦、香菇”、“洪荒之力”、“小目标”、“葛优躺”、“吃瓜群众”、“友谊的小船,说翻就翻”、“一言不合就XX”等入选流行词,都反映了平民的生活、情感、心理状况、处世态度等。

以下为详细榜单:

洪荒之力

在2015年热播的仙侠剧《花千骨》中“洪荒之力”频频出现,指的是法力无边且无法控制的妖神之力。2016年8月8日,在里约奥运会女子100米仰泳半决赛中,中国选手傅园慧晋级决赛,她在接受媒体采访时说:“我已经用了洪荒之力啦。”“洪荒之力”一夜走红,多用来形容超乎想象的巨大能量。

吃瓜群众

在网络论坛中,人们发帖讨论问题,后面往往有一堆人排队跟帖,或发表意见,或不着边际地闲扯,不发言只围观的网民,被称为“吃瓜群众”。现在使用范围扩大,凡是对某议题不了解或有意保持沉默的围观者,都可称“吃瓜群众”。

工匠精神

“工匠精神”本指手艺工人对产品精雕细琢的理念。2016年3月5日,李克强总理在《政府工作报告》中说,鼓励企业开展个性化定制、柔性化生产,培育精益求精的“工匠精神”。“工匠精神”一词迅速流行,成为制造行业的热词,随后,各行各业都提倡“工匠精神”。

小目标

现在的这个词出自万达集团董事长王健林之口。他在《鲁豫有约大咖一日行》中谈到“很多年轻人想当首富”的话题时表示:“想做世界首富,这个奋斗的方向是对的,但是最好先定一个能达到的小目标,比如我先挣它1个亿。”于是网友纷纷吐槽:“这个目标确实有点小”(反语)„„其意思正好与本义相反,指的是普通人难以达到的“大目标”,多含讥讽和自嘲的意味。

一言不合就XX

现在流行的“一言不合就XX”,和2015年末举行的世界电子竞技大赛有关,这次大赛主办方的办赛态度极其粗疏,引起观众的强烈不满。一些网民便在其百度贴吧中贴出低俗内容以表示愤怒,导致贴吧被封,网络上把传播低俗内容的行为叫“开车”。于是有人评论道:“现在的年轻人,一言不合就开车。”随着使用的泛化,“一言不合”和后面的XX失去了语义上的逻辑联系,仅仅表示“突然”“任性”“动不动”的意思。

友谊的小船,说翻就翻

“友谊的小船,说翻就翻”,意思是朋友之间的友谊很脆弱,随时都有打碎的可能。今年3月31日,一个叫“喃东尼”的画师在其微博上贴出了一组名为《友谊的小船说翻就翻》的漫画,这组漫画很快受到追捧,网民纷纷配上新的文字,掀起了一场“翻船体”造句大赛,凡是“搞砸”的事情都可以搭配。

供给侧

2015年11月10日,在中央财经领导小组第十一次会议上,习近平总书记提出了“供给侧结构性改革”:“在适度扩大总需求的同时,着力加强供给侧结构性改革,着力提高供给体系质量和效率,增强经济持续增长动力。”在

2016年“两会”上,“供给侧改革”又被反复提及,成为新闻媒体中的高频词。“供给侧改革”指明了全面深化改革的方向,已在各行各业展开。

葛优躺

今年7月25日,一组“葛优躺”表情包开始出现在网络上。其图片源自曾热播的大型家庭情景剧《我爱我家》,葛优饰演的“二混子”去别人家蹭吃蹭喝,像一摊烂泥瘫坐在沙发上,神态“妙趣横生”。网民们便把极其懒散的瘫坐姿势称作“葛优躺”。“葛优躺”式的“颓废”迎合了人们放空一切、降低焦虑、释放压力的心理需求,这正是这个词流行的心理背景。

套路

2016年流行语中的“套路”旧瓶装新酒,其“套”不是“成套”“成系统”的意思,而是指“圈套”“老套”。“套路”泛指经过精心编制的、用来迷惑人的说法或做法,甚至诡计、陷阱等;有时也指人们早已习惯的约定俗成的处理各种事情的手段、方式、方法等。

蓝瘦,香菇

“蓝瘦,香菇”是“难受,想哭”的谐音。今年10月,广西南宁一小哥失恋后录了一视频:“难受,想哭,本来今天高高兴兴,你为什么要说这种话?难受,想哭„„”由于带有浓厚的当地口音,“难受,想

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