小学作文 点击: 2018-12-24
2014考研英语一大作文你跑题了吗?
2014考研英语作文押题命中对照 2014考研英语一大作文押题对照
原文:
Part B
52. Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should
1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) interpret its intended meaning, and
3) give your comments.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET(20 points)
普明考研2014英语最终密押题第5页王若平老师重点讲解
2014考研英语小作文押题对照
原文:
Part A
51. Directions:
Write a letter of about 100 words to the president of your university, suggesting how to improve students’ physical condition. You should include the details you think necessary.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead.
Do not write the address. (10 points)
普明考研2014英语最终密押题第56页建议信
中考英语作文拿高分的8个技巧
外教一对一
中考英语作文拿高分的8个技巧
用哪些招数能让作文多得几分?小编整理出八招技巧,供大家参考学习。
从审题到衔接到句式每一招都有助考生得分
第一招:审题细心。
审题好比驾驶员打方向,方向对了,哪怕开得慢点,也会顺利到目的地。如果审题不清,书面表达的成绩不知道会有多惨。学生真正开始写作前,必须花相当一部分时间做写前阅读、思考等准备,包含以下四方面:
1)审体裁。根据情景提示首先要弄清写何种体裁文章。
2)审结构。明确开始部分、正文部分和结尾部分,定好段落。
3)审格式。如日记、便条、书信、通知的格式等。
4)审内容。弄清什么必需写,哪些略写,尤其是图画式书面表达,要学会连贯性,读懂图的意思。
5)审人称和时态。弄清书面表达要求用何种人称,根据材料确定短文的基本时态。
第二招:衔接流畅。
恰当使用逻辑词语,使各要点间连贯,行文通顺。
比如表并列或递进: and, both„and,neither„nor, not only„but also;
表选择:or, either„or;
表转折或让步:but,although, though, however, even though, in spite of, on the contrary;
表对比:like, unlike, while;
表举例:for example, such as, that’s to say;
表强调:in fact, of course, besides;
表时间顺序:when, after, before,as soon as, soon after;
表因果关系:because, since, as, for, for this reason,as a result;
表结论:in a word, to sum up. In summary, in conclusion, on the whole;
第三招:短语地道。{中考英语作文跑题扣多少分}.
外教一对一 如果能多用短语,则可回避书面表达中的中式英语,同时也能减少错误几率。尤其在考试时,如果使用短语,会使文章增加亮点。 第四招:句式丰富。
一篇可读性强的文章,通常能较好体现学生对英语语言结构、词块、句式的运用。因此各类句式的多元呈现往往可以提升书面表达的成绩。
初中阶段英语写作常用的句式如下:There be„;the more„the more„;It’s adj for sb. to do something;I
think/believe/suppose„(宾从); It can’t be put into real experiment.(被动)等。尤其是复合句的适恰运用对提升文章的层次很有帮助。对大多数同学来说,仿写很重要,在教材和很多的阅读书籍中都蕴含着丰富的好词佳句。
第五招:情感真实。
同样的话题,有些文章没什么情感,冷冰冰;有些文章很有温度,有真情实感。情感真实主要可通过如下方法实现:
1)内容的呈现。比如:2012年的中考英语书面表达My dream,大部分的作文都还是停留在表面上。但这个例子:I want to be a good father because my daddy was always so busy when I was a little boy.He had no time with me and my mum„虽然文章的文采并不是很好,但很有真情实感,令读者有心动的感觉,也是好文章。
2)副词的运用。在句子的某些位置,添加副词,可以使句子和文段更有人性味,更有情感性。如:I really enjoy the beauty of the sea in the sun.加了一个really,就有味道了。
第六招:思维多元。
从近五年中考书面表达命题情况看,书面表达话题虽多元,但在设题上基本为半开放形式,因此半控制部分学生需要涵盖题目所给信息并进行适当发挥,而半开放部分,则要求学生根据话题内容、自己的生活阅历、个人思维层次结合自己的英语表述自己的个人看法。有些学生的英语水平比较好,但因为在思维上比较局限想不出比较有深度、宽度和广度的观点,这也会在一定程度上约束书面表达的质量。 第七招:整理独到。
进入八年级以来,在平时写作、单元练习、期中期末考试中,考生已积累了一定量与教材同话题的自己写的英语小短文,建议在临考前的最后阶段把自己八年级以来写的不同话题的文章进行修改,润色、整理、汇编成册,制作一本个性化私人定制的“书面表达秘籍”,以备中考前高效复习用,以不变应万变。
第八招:卷面美观。
1)不做涂改。需要在平时的书面表达中养成简列提纲、打草稿,再誊抄到答题卡的习惯。
2)及时补救。如果对答题卡上的书面表达有修改,建议用斜线划掉相应部分。
3)勤练规范。临考前一个月,以中考答题卡的行距和长度为参照,设计自己字的大小,字的间距,每行的字数,以看起来舒服为准。
2016中考英语作文热点和训练
2016中考英语作文题目(热门话题)大全
中考英语作文培训
中考英语作文阅卷三个标准:
1) 结构 2)内容要点
3)语言(词组搭配、句型、句式变化、过渡词)看结构和内容要点定分数档,看语言给成绩。 中考作文审题五个步骤:(定时态——定结构——正确句型)
审题的训练对于每个学生都不陌生,我要说的是审题一定要做到四个方面
一审主题(写什么),
二审人称(用什么人称写)
三审体裁(记叙、说明、议论、夹叙夹议),
四审时态(时态中考两个错误扣一分,三个降一档), 五审内容要点(一定要在试卷中画出,免得写的时 候忘记,导致跑题)
中考满分作文五个关键点: “结构+要点+逻辑+语法+亮点!”
结构:中考最流行的结构就是三段式,结构十分清晰。“观点(总)——要点(分)——总结(总)”让人一目了然。
三段式的第一段:简单明了,开门见山,不超过2句话,
第二段:分2-3点说明。第三段:经过第二段的论证,可以得出结论,要有升华。
要点:实际上中考英语写作就等于两个字,翻译!因为中考英语写作一般会给出几个要点, 要求必须在文章中有所体现。文章写的再好,只要缺少要点就会扣分。所以要点,也就是文 章的第二段内容,要做到全,围绕中心。
逻辑:这里的逻辑实际指的就是逻辑词。最常用的就是表示递进的,转折的,总结的逻辑词 等。真正有经验的阅卷老师会很注意这些逻辑连接词,因为这些词体现了这个文章的思路。 表起始的过渡语:first of all, to begin with, so far, as far as
表时间的过渡语:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally
表因果的过渡语
for, because of, one reason is that„ another reason is that„, so, as a result (of)
表转折的过渡语:but, yet, however, after all, in fact,
表列举的过渡语:for example, such as, and so on
表推进的过渡语
:what’s more, on one hand„ on the other hand„, not only„but also„,besides,
表总结的过渡语:{中考英语作文跑题扣多少分}.
in short, in a word, in general,
语法:其他几点都不是硬性的要求,不那样做不能说是错,只能说是不好,但是语法却是硬 性的。如,单词的使用,时态,人称等。
亮点:
当我们将前八个字都做得很完美的时候也只能得到一个二等文的上。要想得到一等文,最后两个字,亮点至关重要。有两篇写人美丽的作文摆在我们面前,都是结构清晰的三段式,要
点都很全,都用了一些逻辑词,都没有语法错误,但是A篇只用了beautiful, good-looking, B 篇却用到了attractive,charming,catching等,这些高级一点的词汇,词组,句型便是我们得到一等文的最有力的绝招。所以,以后写英语作文要养成一般词汇限量用的好习惯。但是对于写作基础不是很好的同学,切不要因为追求“亮点”而用“错句,错词”,以稳妥为重!
英语作文万能句子 段首句
1. 关于„„人们有不同的观点。一些人认为„„
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that____. There is an old saying______.
2. 现在,„„很普遍,许多人喜欢„„,因为„„,另外(而且)„„。 Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like______ Because ______. Besides,______.
3.任何事物都是有两面性,„„也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception. It has both advantages and disadvantages.
4人类正面临着一个严重的问题„,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ..., which is becoming more and more serious.
5.如今,人们普遍认为...,但是我怀疑...。
Nowadays,it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that...
6.“如同硬币的正反面,...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。
Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to...
7.“随着...的快速增长,...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。
Along with the rapid growth of ..., ...has become increasingly important in our daily
8列举时可以用
First of all, 首先 secondly,其次 beside, 另外 what's more, 另外 last but not least 最后的但不是不重要的
一、 学术文化篇
1.沉迷网络游戏
题目:李华沉迷于电脑游戏中,影响了学习。作为他的好朋友,你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整,语言流畅。 提示词:give up concentrate on be (become)interested in
★ 范文
Li Hua spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a good friend of his, I must do something to help him.
Firstly, I think it’s very important for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. And then I'll ask him to concentrate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to help him with all his subjects. I think I can do it in many fun ways and let him find much fun in studying. At the same time, I'll ask both his parents and our teachers to help him, too.
If I try these, I'm sure he will make great progress soon.
2.怎样学好英语
世界在发展,文化在交融,英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验,请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。
要求:1. 词数:80—100词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
2. 字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。
★ 范文
How to learn English well
English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions.
First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. We'd better join the English club and practice with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. It’s good for us. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries.
In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well.{中考英语作文跑题扣多少分}.
二、 素质教育篇
3.如何减压让生活更美好
许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:
(1) 同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么;
(2) 我的压力是什么;
(3) 我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。{中考英语作文跑题扣多少分}.
注意:文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数80~100。
★ 范文
Less Pressure, Better Life
Hello, boys and girls!
Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.
I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends. Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.
That’s all. Thank you!
4.学做好人好事
今年是学习雷锋五十周年纪念日,雷锋同志说过:“我要把有限的生命,投入到无限的为人民服务之中去。”
请写一篇意思连贯,符合逻辑,不少于80字的作文。
在作文中,简单表述你对雷锋的崇敬之情,为什么向雷锋叔叔学习以及你在日常生活中是如何帮助他人的。
★ 范文
Leifeng was known as a pattern that offered help to others selflessly. He devoted all this life into his beloved career as well. I, myself, was totally shocked by his character. Such is human nature; people trace the good, water flows to low. Everyone should copy his sprit as our daily life goes instead of uttering a meaningless slogan “learn from Leifeng, our decent idol”, so that we could definitely see a lot more smiling faces rather than conflict.
To help others is not a hard thing, however, what you need is to consist doing it. Take myself as an example. I am the representative of Math, to collect homework is my daily task, however, I would turn them to the right page for shorten the time for teachers when correcting them.
I strongly propose that we shall see a better world if each of us treat Leifeng as our model and copy his spirit.
三、 现代生活篇
5.怎样保持健康的生活习惯
健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢?请根据下面的信息提示,写一篇短文,首句已给出。
信息提示:健康饮食;早睡早起,不熬夜;参加运动,强身健体。
要求:根据信息提示,把握要点,适当发挥,不逐字翻译。字数在80词左右。
★ 范文
I think healthy habits are very important for us.
All of us want to be healthy. First, we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies. Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once.
6.毕业感想
初中生活马上就要结束了,三年的初中生活一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的回忆。请你给大家讲一个最值得你回忆的故事。包括时间、人物、事情经过和事后你的感想(请不要写出真实的学校名称以及真实姓名)。
提示词语: three years, memories, one of, one day, think, happy/ sorry
★ 范文
How time flies! I have studied in my school for three years. And I will graduate from middle school in a month. I am eager to share my happiness and sadness with you. I had so many memories in three years’ life. One of them impressed me very much. I still remember, when I began to learn English, I found it too difficult. No matter how hard I tried, I still couldn’t do well in it and almost gave it up. As soon as my English teacher found my problem, she had a talk with me about how to learn English well. Since then, she has kept helping me. Little by little, I’ve become interested in English and I’m good at it. I think I am so lucky to become one of her students. I’ve learned a lot from her. I will try to help others when they are in trouble. I think it is a happy thing to help others.
四、 社会经济篇
7.低碳生活
中考英语写作学生普遍存在的问题
中考英语写作学生普遍存在的问题
随着中考脚步的临近,同学们的学习也就愈发显得匆忙。越来越多学生提出在英语作文方面遇到一个瓶颈,虽然很努力,也尝试了很多写作的方式和套路,但分数一直不够理想,以下是中考英语写作中同学们普遍存在的一些问题。 通过对近些年英语作文出题的趋势来看,中考对英语写作有不同体裁的要求,但是由于客观和种种主观原因,很多同学的作文容易走入种种误区,这些误区主要体现在以下方面:
一、构思、准备不充分,匆忙下笔
任何一篇作文出题都是有它独特的道理的,所以提前审题和构思就显得必不可少了。很多孩子目前存在一个情况,想到哪写到哪,有记流水帐的习惯;这也造成了作文杂乱无章,毫无条理,同时容易出现写错单词和用错句型的情况。针对这种情况可以从以下几个方面予以解决:
1. 了解写作的基本要求: 即分段,字数,卷面的要求。
2、认真进行审题:审题的重心放在确定所写文章的文体、人称、时态,要点方面,确保第一遍审题就能得到基本分。
3、列提纲:将开头,结尾精心设计好,按照每个要点为一个主题句的形式列出提纲,然后再扩展每个主题句;
4. 打草稿,修改,誊写: 这样可以保证错误降低至最少或者没有错误,同时也能保持作文卷面工整。
二、主题不明确,重点不突出。
英语写作不是语文散文(形散神不散)。汉语作文我们习惯于隐晦地表达观点。读者在读文章的时候根据作者的细节描写和情节的发展充分进行联想,从而产生共鸣,了解作者的写作意图,了解文章的中心大意。而英语作文则更提倡开门见山地提出明确的观点,尤其是在中考大压力下短时内写出主题明确,重点突出的高分作文一定要注意这一点。
学生的主要问题是主题不明确或者重点不突出!!!
三、文章的布局不合理,叙事杂论无章,缺乏逻辑性。{中考英语作文跑题扣多少分}.
要想达到布局合理,必须在打草稿时先构建出一个总体的框架,把审题得出的要点分别以主题句的形式一条一条列出来,避免出现跑题,拉掉要点,布局不合理等问题。要想有条理地叙述事物,上下文紧密联系,有较强的逻辑性,过渡词语的使用是关键。要写出清晰流畅的文章,需要把文章中各部分巧妙地连接在一起。这样可使文章自然而别致,并能层层展开主题句,完整地表达中心思想。而过渡词(Transitional Words)是连接这些部分的纽带。过渡词是一种关系指引词,一般由副词或起副词作用的短语承担。此外,代词、连词、上下文的近义词等也可作过渡词。过渡词能使文章启、承、转、合,融会贯通,连成一体。 关键词: 开头, 结尾, 过渡句, 过渡词语, 支撑句
My vacation plan Unconsciously, the summer vacation is approaching. In order to have a colorful vacation, I make the vacation plan.
开头:
( As is known to all, the longing summer vacation is a better time to relax the students from heavy schoolwork and learn new things.)(1) So in the first few days,(2) I want to have a good rest. Besides this(3), I tend
to do some reading and take an active part in social activities. By doing it, we can acquire knowledge and broaden our horizons Last but not least(4), my parents have done so much that I can never pay them back for their love.(6) Therefore, I will chat with them quite often to share the summer vacation happily. I truly believe that this vacation will be the most unforgettable one for me. I can't wait!
结尾:
四、忽视文化差异。
我们要时刻牢记一点,中英文表达方式有很大的差异,所以体现在
英语作文表达上也常常会出现生硬的中国式作文表达,降低了我们的作文质量。所以注重中英语言差异,并努力找到两者之间的表达方式上的共通点,并且有意识的运用自己在书上学过的英语句型,老师讲过的写作经典句型去表达自己的想法,就能避免出现汉语式的英语。
五、忽视细节,无谓丢分。
很多同学在写作文时常常感觉"下笔如有神",但最终结果出来后大惑不解。这方面的问题主要体现在忽视标点、大小写,拼写,时态,名词单复数,主谓一致等问题。所以只要更加关注细节,认真检查,这些无谓的丢分问题就可以解决。
中考英语作文要用好提示词
中考英语作文要用好提示词
2009年英语“中考说明”作文部分新增了样题,考生写英语作文要用好提示词。
2008年中考英语作文有2道作文题:一是在汶川地震中,9岁学生林浩救了2名同学,然后步行7个小时到达安全地点。请考生就林浩的事迹,以“Learn from the Hero”为题,给学校英语专刊投稿。二是要求考生写一封回信。2篇作文都给出了提示词。
中考一直以来都是考记叙文,但2008年这篇属于“夹叙夹议”。这提醒了今年的中考生,要注意练习写议论文,而不能只拘泥于记叙文。在英语作文中,最容易出的错就是跑题,抓不住重点。如有些考生知道林浩的事迹,因此将作文未给的提示,如具体地震日期“5月12日”、林浩是班长、林浩被评为见义勇为少年等信息全部写上。这些虽不是不能写,但置提示词于不顾,非要挑战高难度,显然是本末倒置。
中考作文不是考生新句型的“练兵场”,考生要确保写作的每一句话都是正确的,没必要非尝试长难句不可。提示词实际上已涵盖了文章的重点内容,考生只要按部就班按中文句子和提示词将句子翻译出来即可。可惜有的考生并不领情,舍提示词不用。 此外,考生卷面尽量不要涂改,字迹要工整。一篇看起来杂乱不堪的文章,会让评卷老师没有耐心读下去,从而影响得分。
从英语六级跑题作文来看审题三要素
从英语六级跑题作文来看审题三要素
自2011年12月英语四六考试(CET-4&6)作文实行"全英文命题"方式,很多考生感觉不适应、甚至无从下手。阅卷发现2012年12月的英语六级作文跑题率较高,有约80%左右的作文跑题、不切题、或者部分切题。本文以"庖丁解牛"的方式解析考题本质,分析跑题原因,提出审题阶段应该重点关注的"三要素",尤其是"内容要求"。
1.真题回顾
2012年12月CET-6作文:
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled Man and Computer by commenting on the saying, "The real danger is not that the computer will begin to think like man, but that man will begin to think like the computer." You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words。 题目大意: "指令:此部分,你有30分钟时间写一篇文章,标题为"人与电脑",你的文章应基于对下面这句话的评论:真正的危险不是计算机将会像人一样思考,而是人开始像计算机一样思考。你应至少写150词但不多于200词。"
2."全英文命题作文"本质
很多四六级考生熟悉传统的"英汉结合"命题方式,即给出作文的英文题目和汉语提纲。这样的话,考生就可以按照汉语提纲的要求去写作文。
有部分老师说这类"全英文命题作文"是一种全新的形式,其实不然。因为命题的本质不变:均为命题作文,有明确的体裁、题目、写作内容、字数要求。
建议:对"全英文命题作文",考生不必惊慌。该类作文有一种简单的处理方法:将其按照"写作内容"的要求,自拟三个汉语提纲即可,当然英语提纲亦可。如12年12月作文考生可自拟提纲为:
1) 我对"真正的危险不是计算机将会像人一样思考,而是人开始像计算机一样思考。"的看法和理解
2) 人类依赖智能计算机,这导致丧失创造思维
3) 我的建议
如此修改,"全英文命题作文"与"英汉结合"的命题形式就没有本质的区别。此外,2011年12月的四六级作文、2012年6月的六级作文,2012年12月的四级作文均可按照这种方式处理。
3.跑题原因剖析
"全英文命题作文"的命题,按照官方说法:既考写作又考理解,即在理解所给话语的基础上结合题目去确定作文写作的主题和内容。
2012年12月六级作文阅卷发现,man and computer这篇作文的跑题率在80%以上,绝大部分考生在审题方面未能很好把握要旨。
本次考试话题为Man and Computer,所给话语为"The real danger is not that the computer will begin to think like man, but that man will begin to think like the computer."重点为but 之后的 man will think like the computer, 即,如果人的思考变得像计算机一样的话,人就会失去创造力,这将是很危险的事情。
阅卷中,只要涉及到"计算机、人类、思维"三个要素就属于"内容切题"的作文。 本次阅卷跑题的作文主要有以下几种:
(1). 写计算机对人类生活、工作、学习的影响或利弊,但未能从think即"思维"角度入手写作文。
(2). 受与本次作文相似出题形式的2011年12月四级作文Nothing succeeds without a strong will和2011年12六级作文The way to success的影响,部分考生写成"计算机"和"人类的成功"关系。
(3). 生搬硬套:将本次作文写成"观点对比"或"问题解决"型作文,导致驴头不对马嘴。殊不知,背诵模板的危害就是:模板的写作思路是死的,是固定的,但考试命题的思路很可能与考生所背诵模板相同。从命题的"话题"和"内容要求"出发去写相应的段落才是王道,如题目对应的现象、原因、危害、建议、观点和意义等角度。
(4). 受预测作文影响,写"计算机不可能替换人类,因为人类是计算机的设计者",与think,即:"思维"、"危险"等毫无关系。
(5). "最幼稚"型跑题:将man理解为"男人",将文章写成"两性情感批判作文",内容为:男人天天上网打游戏,生活和思维都放在了计算机游戏上,没时间陪女朋友。"
4.审题三要素
无论是"全英文"还是"英汉结合"的命题作文,均可从以下三个要素去审题:
1. 宏观方向:体裁+话题
2. 微观方向:内容要求(两种形式:汉语提纲/英文提示)
3. 字数:150-200.
如:2012年12月CET-6作文,体裁为essay;话题为Man and Computer; 内容要求为"英文提示":by commenting on the saying, "The real danger is not that the computer will begin to think like man, but that man will begin to think like the computer." 字数为150到200. 试想,题目明确要求对"话语"进行评论,考生如果没有丝毫提到话语内容,则会被直接扣3-6分。此外,字数最好不少于150词,也不要超出200词过多。 2012年12月CET-6范文
根据审题"三要素"分析和上文所列汉语提纲,本文可以写成三个段落:首段"话语评论";第二段"揭示主旨";尾段"建议"。范文如下:
首段:话语评论
Some experts utter a thought-provoking remark: "The real danger is not that the computer will begin to think like man, but that man will begin to think like the computer." This saying can be naturally associated with the significance of creative thinking: if one intends to be creative, it is not advisable to think like a machine. (56)
二段:揭示主旨: 现象+危害+意义
(现象)In contemporary society, it has become a trend for computers to be designed increasingly smart. Meanwhile, a growing number of people deem it rather convenient and efficient to use computers to deal with various complex tasks. (危害) Unfortunately, many individuals have become too dependent on computers, and if we let this situation continue as it is, humans may lose their own creativity. (意义)However, it is of great significance for us to maintain creative minds. It is creativity that enables human beings to invent computers, to be superior and to be masters in the world. Without creativity, it is impossible for us to create smarter computers and other devices. Therefore, if man tends to think like computer, it is a real danger. (123)
尾段:看法+建议
As a college student, I am convinced that it is of great necessity for humans to keep a creative mind. Accordingly, we should educate, advocate and encourage our classmates, friends and acquaintances to practice their independent thinking.
(37)
结语
关注审题"三要素",结合"内容要求"去写相应的段落或内容是避免作文跑题的关键要素。