习语和谚语的区别
热门资讯 点击： 2018-06-22
习语和谚语的区别篇一
谚语和习语
谚语和习语
A good beginning makes a good ending.善始者善终 Don’t put the cart before the horse.不要本末倒置.
Every dog has its day.谁都有得意的时候.
Go to the dog’s 指组织或机构变坏,变糟
Lead a dog’s life.过着困苦的生活.
Put on the dog. 摆架子
Rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨.
Teach an old dog new tricks 教守旧的人接受新事物.
More haste,less speed. Haste makes waste.欲速则不达. All good things come to an end.下没有不散的宴席.
All that glitters is not gold. 发光的未必是金子.
A bargain is bargain 一言为定.
Business is business. 公事公办,就事论事
Enough is enough.够用就够了.
One man’s meat is another man’s poison. 人各有所好. One can’t put back the clock. 时光不能倒流.
You are a chicken 你是个胆小鬼.
She is under the weather. 她心情不好.
Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同.
Long before you leap. 三思而后行
习语和谚语的区别篇二
俚语习语谚语行话的区分翻译
1.Slang（俚语）
通俗的，粗俗的方言词，出现在口语中、戏剧、电视、电影、小说的对白中，熟悉的词搭配在一起，容易望文生义。
Slang consists of a lexicon of non-standard words and phrases in a given language. In some contexts a speaker's selection of slang words or phrases may convey prestige, indicating group membership or distinguishing group members from those who are not a part of the group.
Examples:
cross that bridge when we come to it 到了桥头就过桥（船到桥头自然直）
cry over spilled milk 为泼了牛奶而哭（为过去的失败而懊丧）
cushion the blow 给垫着点儿（说话绵软一点，以免打击太重）
cut to the chase 抄捷径去追猎物（不绕圈子，开门见山，单刀直入）
Dosh, Brass，loot：钱 Lass：女孩
lad，bloke，guy：男孩或男人 belly ache：肚子痛
2.Idiom（习语）
字面意义不同于实际意义的词组或句子
Idiom is a phrase or a fixed expression that has a figurative, or sometimes literal, meaning. An idiom's figurative meaning is different from the literal meaning.
Examples:
It's raining cats and dogs.-means to rain very heavily (a downpour).
Oh no! You spilled the beans! - means to let out a secret.
Why are you feeling blue? – means to feel sad.
3. Jargon(行话，行业术语，黑话) 行话，指社会上的一些集团、群体，由于工作上、活动上或其他目的上的共同性，在相互之间交往交流时，会创造、使用一些不同于其他社会群体的词汇、用语或符号。
Jargon is a type of language that is used in a particular context and may not be well understood outside of it. The context is usually a particular occupation (that is, a certain trade, profession, or academic field), but any in group can have jargon.
Examples:
CPU (Central processing unit)
DVD (Digital Video Disc or Digital Versatile Disc)
4.Saying（谚语，格言）
A saying is any concisely written or spoken linguistic expression that is especially memorable because of its meaning or structure.
Aphorism格言、Platitude 平常的话，陈词滥调、Platitude警句，短诗、Epitaph墓志铭、Idiom习语，土语、Mantra真言、Motto座右铭、Quip俏皮话，妙语、Epithet绰号（A descriptive word or saying already widely associated with a particular person, idea, or thing.）
Examples：
There is no royal road to learning.学习没有捷径。
Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.天才不过是勤奋而已。
Every man has his faults.金无足赤，人无完人。
5. Proverbs（谚语）
固定，简短，通俗，是对劳动、生活、社会活动的体验与观察所得的经验和教训的语言结晶，一般以句子形式出现，几个字到十几个字，表达一个完整的思想观点。
A proverb is a simple and concrete saying, popularly known and repeated, that expresses a truth based on common sense or the practical experience of humanity. They are often metaphorical. A proverb that describes a basic rule of conduct may also be known as a maxim.
Both the Bible and medieval Latin have played a considerable role in distributing proverbs across Europe.
Examples:
A little learning is a dangerous thing.一知半解是危险的
A rolling stone gathers no moss.滚石不生苔
It ain't over till the fat lady sings. 人们不应该擅自假定一个正在进行中的事件的结果。在最后结束时刻到来之前,一切都有逆转的可能
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
If the shoe fits, wear it!
Honesty is the best policy
习语和谚语的区别篇三
习语谚语及常用表达
Lesson three 习语谚语及常用表达
1. Lose one's shirt 某人失去了所有一切 Eg. Lucy lost her shirt during the big fire.
2. Keep one's shirt on 要有耐心/别太紧张了/冷静，别发火
Eg. Keep your shirt on. We have plenty of time.
3. Eat like a bird 吃的很少
4. A small potato 小人物；无足轻重的人或事
A big potato
5. The early bird catches the worm.
6. Kill two birds with one stone.
7. Two heads are better than one.
8. So said, so done.言出必行。
9. The weather and the life are both unpredictable.
10. You can't have your cake and eat it too. 鱼和熊掌不可得兼。
道别用语 saying goodbye
1. See you (soon/later/next time)
2. Good night./good bye./bye-bye.
3. It's nice to see you.
4. How time flies./ I have to be going now.
5. I must go off/be off/be leaving.
6. I suppose I'd better go.
7. I'm rally enjoying meeting you.
8. It's a pleasure to be with you here but ...
9. I can't believe that time has come to say goodbye to you.
10. Thank you for all you have done for me.
11. Let's keep in touch. / don't forget to drop me a line.
12. All the best to you. / remember me to your ...
13. We must get together again soon.
习语和谚语的区别篇四
2016年习语及谚语整理
2016年习语及谚语整理
1. a wet blanket 扫兴的人/事 2. a lucky dog 幸运儿
3. a tough nut 棘手的事/难对付的人 4. an early bird 早起的鸟有虫吃
5. feel blue 心情不好，闷闷不乐 6. down in the dumps 气馁，沮丧
7.hot under the collar 愤怒的 8. fly off the handle 勃然大怒
9.on cloud nine 欣喜若狂 10.feel caught between A and B A和B之间感到左右为难
11.up in the air 悬而未决 12.in the way 挡路，妨碍
13.say no more 你已经说了三遍 14.come off it 住口，别吹牛了
15.you are kidding 你在开玩笑
17.you can say that again 你说的对
19.go ahead 请便
21.forget it 没关系
23.great! Well done 太棒了，干得好
25.who cares? 谁在乎？
27. How come? 怎么会发生呢？
29.you’ve got me there 你把我难住了
31.I didn’t mean that 我不是那个意思
16.I don’t mind 我不介意 18.not really 不完全是 20.don’t mention it 不客气 22.that’s not the point 这不是重点，这不是关键 24.it ‘s up to you 随你 26.you guessed it 你猜对了 28.by all means 当然可以 30.it all depends 看情况而定 32.you will? 你会吗？
习语和谚语的区别篇五
习语及谚语总结：
习语及谚语总结：{习语和谚语的区别}.
1. Practice makes perfect. (熟能生巧)
2. Nothing is difficult if you put you whole heart into it. （世上无难事只怕有心人） 3. Rome was not built in a day. （罗马非一日建成） 4. Where there is a will, there is a way. （有志者事竟成）
5. God helps those who help themselves. （天助者自助之/天道酬勤） 6. Keep up with the times. （与时俱进）
7. Don’t trouble trouble before trouble troubles you. （麻烦找你前别自找麻烦） 8. I am what I do. （我就是我自己。——李泽锴） 9. No pain, no gain. （没有付出就没有回报） 10. A big fish in a small pond/pool.
11. Where there is life, there is hope. （有生命的地方就有希望）Where there is dream, there is miracle. （有
梦就有奇迹）
12. Out of sight, out of mind. （眼不见，心为静） 13. Facts speak louder than words. （事实胜于雄辩） 14. It’s difficult to cater all tastes. （众口难调） 15. Time and tide wait for no man. （岁月不饶人）
16. Never judge people by their appearance. （不要以貌取人） 17. The cloth makes the man. （人靠衣装）
18. The longest day must have an end. （天下无不散之筵席） 19. Constant dropping wears the stone. （滴水穿石） 20. Knowledge is power. （知识就是力量） 21. Failure teaches success. （失败乃成功之母） 22. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. （入乡随俗）
23. Never put off until tomorrow what can be done today. （今日事今日毕） 24. Handsome is as handsome does. （行为漂亮才是真漂亮） 25. Kill two birds with one stone. （一石二鸟/一箭双雕/一举两得） 26. An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth. （以眼还眼，以牙还牙） 27. Seeing is believing. （眼见为实）
28. What they see over what they hear. （眼见为实，耳听为虚或眼见胜过耳听） 29. Being honest is a good virtue. （诚实是一种美德）
30. Imagination is more important than knowledge. （想象重于知识） 31. A friend in need is a friend indeed. （患难见真情） 32. Health is wealth. （健康就是财富） 33. Long time no see. （好久不见）
34. Don’t count your chicken before they’re hatched. （别太乐观） 35. Enjoy life, enjoy knowledge. （享受生活，享受知识） 36. There is no such thing as free meals. （天下没有免费的午餐） 37. There is no end to learning. （学无止境）
38. A bird in the hand is worth two in the wood/bush. （一鸟在手胜过两鸟在林） 39. Share sorrow and happiness. （同甘共苦）{习语和谚语的区别}.
40. Opportunities are only for the prepared minds. （机遇只垂青于那些有准备的人） 41. A good impression is half done. （好的印象是成功的一半） 42. A good beginning is half done. （好的开始是成功的一半）
43. Easier said than done. （说比做容易） 44. Existing beauty is best. （存在美才是真的美） 45. A contented mind is a perpetual feast. （知足常乐） 46. All that glitters is not gold. （发光的未必都是金子）
47. The basic rule of physical and mental health is to keep smiling. （养生之道在于微笑） 48. Don’t beat around the bush. （别卖关子） 49. It never rains but it pours.
50. Great minds think alike. （英雄所见略同） 51. Take things as they come. 52. Blood is thicker than water. (血浓于水)
53. Truth is beauty, beauty is truth. （真即是美，美即是真） 54. As you sow, so will you reap. （种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆） 55. God bless you. （上帝保佑你）
56. I should have thought twice. (三思而后行) 57. A good dog deserves a good bone. （好人有好报） 58. Just take it easy. （放松，别紧张）
59. Early to rise and early to bed makes a man healthy. （早睡早起身体好） 60. All roads lead to Rose. (条条大路通罗马)
61. Don’t sleep as long as you want. （不要想睡多久就睡多久） 62. As intimidate as a rabbit. （胆小如鼠）
听力中的短语和词组：
1. bright adj. 聪明的，明亮的，晴朗的 2. event n. 事件 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
course of action 行动的过程 tap n. 开发/水龙头 essential = nessary = important keep eye on 看管好 EXPRESS 快递
racial /sex/social discrimination 种族/性别/社会歧视
heart and soul = whole being 全身心 10. heating 暖气
11. Spring and Autumn Period. 春秋时期 12. kidnap 绑架 hijack 劫机 13. in the distance 在远方 14. run up to sb. 追赶某人 15. workshop 工作间/车间 16. summit 高峰 17. on the cheek
18. at a loss = stare into space 茫然不知所措 19. be expected to do 期待 20. middle and low income 中低收入 21. account for 占据/解释
22. spare time 业余时间 23. blow up 大发雷霆
24. think = insist = hold /maintain/argue that = regard 25. rebel 反抗 26. carefree 无忧无虑
27. charge……with 控告/指责某人
accuse……of blame……for
28. join……with……把……与……揉合在一起 29. Achilles’ heal 阿卡硫斯的脚后跟——致命
的弱点
30. Oedipus Complex 奥狄浦斯情结——恋母
情结
31. Apple of discord 引起争议的苹果 32. Trojon war 特罗伊战争 33. iron out = remove sth by discussion 34. partime 兼职
35. get over = overcome 克服 36. be second in importance 次要 37. self – satisfaction 自我满足
38. in one’s spare time 在某人的业余时间
39. on some occasions 在某些情况下 40. make it to = arrive in time 及时 41. kill one’s time 打发时间 42. stay up late 熬夜 46. on the whole 总体上而言 47. comfortable oneself 48. job fair = job interview 招聘会
43. leave for 请假 44. in silence 沉寂 45. take it hard 难以接受
49. at a surprising rate 以惊人的速度 50. dig down 深入挖掘 51. a course of action 行动的过程
习语和谚语的区别篇六
英语习语与谚语
1. A good beginning is half done. 好的开端是成功的一半。
2. Learn young, learn fair. 为学趁年轻，既学须学好。 3 .Live and learn. 活到老，学到老。
4 .Better late than never. 迟做总比不做好。
5. Better to do well than to say well. 说得好不如做得好。
6. Care and diligence bring luck. 谨慎和勤奋带来好运。
7. Better wit than wealth. 智力胜于财富。
8. No pains no gains. 不劳无获。
9. A thing well done is twice done.. 事半功倍。
10. Easier said than done. 说来容易，做来难。
11. Better an egg today than a hen tomorrow. 前程随远大，现实尤可贵。
12. You reap what you sow. 一分耕耘，一分收获。
13. Pain past is pleasure. 苦尽甘来。
14. Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
15. Haste makes waste. 忙中出错。
16. Necessity is the mother of invention. 需要是发明之母。
17. Two heads are better than one. 两人智慧胜一人。
18. Homer sometimes nods. 智者千虑，必有一失。
19. Say nothing, think the more. 多思寡言。
20. Deeds are fruits; words are but leaves. 言语是叶，行为是果。
21. Plenty is no plague. 多多益善。
23. He that travels far knows much. 远行者见识广。
24. Slow and steady wins the race. 慢而稳，赛而胜。
25. Do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。
26. Healthy is above wealth. 健康重于财富。
27. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
28. He who inquires much learns much. 问的多，学的也多。{习语和谚语的区别}.
29. Speech is the picture of the mind. 言为心声。
30. Hope is life and life is hope. 希望就是生活，生活就是希望。
31. Reason is the guide and light of life. 理智是人生的灯塔。
32. Second thoughts are best. 三思而后行。
33. Time and tide wait for no man. 岁月不等人（时不我待）。
34. Where there is a will there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
35. Soon got, soon spent. 来的容易，去得快。
36. One today is worth two tomorrow. 把握一个今天，生死一个明天。
37. Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。
38. Practice what you preach. 说到做到。
39. Still waters run deep. 流静水深，人静心深。
40. Pardon all but never thyself. 严以律己，宽以待人。
41. The leopard cannot change its spots. 江山易改，本性难移。
42. Seeing is believing.
What we see we believe. 眼见为实。
43. Every second counts. 分秒必争。
44. Don’t put the cart before the horse. 勿本末倒置。
45. The longest day must have an end. 天虽长，必有尽。
46. Learn the new by reviewing the old. 温故而知新。
47. Teaching others teaches yourself. 教学相长。
48. Man proposes and God disposes. 谋事在人，成事在天。{习语和谚语的区别}.
49. Better wear out than rust out. 与其闲谈，不如忙碌。
50. He who plays with fire gets burned. 玩火者比自焚。
51. Truth never grows old. 真理永不衰老。
52. Faith without work is dead. 没有行动的信心是无用的。
53. Well-fed, well-bred. 仓实而知礼仪，衣食足而知荣辱。
54. Time words wonders. 时间能创造奇迹。
55. Sped little, do much. 少说多做。
56. Blood is thicker than water. 血浓于水
57. Honesty is the best policy. 诚实才是上策。
58. Tine is a great healer. 时间是灵丹妙药。
59. One learns by doing. 实践出真知。
60. There is no royal road to learning. 学无坦途。
61. Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。
62. A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
63. By falling we learn to go safety.
A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智
64. More haste, less speed. 欲速则不达。
65. A cat may look at a king. 人人平等。
66. Complete sincerity can affect even metal and stone. 精诚所至，金石为开。
67. Work conquers everything. 工作征服了一切。
68. Nothing is difficult to a willing mind. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。
69. Example is better than precept. 言传不如身教。
70.There is a difference in instruction but none in kind. 有教无类。
71. All men by nature desire knowledge. 求知是人的天性。
72. The spirit is the true self. 灵活是真正的自我。
73. How can a common fellow read the mind of a great man ?
燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉？
74. It’s better to die with honor than to survive with disgrace. 宁为玉碎，不为瓦全。
75. He who does not have a strong will can never achieve high intelligence.
志不强者，智不达。
76. Think more, and you’ll become wiser. 多思出智慧。
77. Believe in yourself, that’s the secret of success. 相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。
78. A young idler, an old beggar. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
79. Give him an inch and he will take a mile. 得寸进尺。
80. Aims for the highest. 志在顶峰。
81. Lies have short legs. 谎言是站不住脚的。
82. Experience is the best teacher. 经验是最好的老师。
83. Time tries all. 时间经验一切。
84. There is a time for all things . 做事要当其时。
85. Never say die! 不要气馁！
86. There is no use crying over spilt milk. 牛奶洒了，苦也没有用。（覆水难收）
87. You can’t judge a book by its cover. 人不可貌相。
88. Tomorrow never comes. 切莫依赖明天。
89. A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
90. God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。{习语和谚语的区别}.
91. Ask and have. 求则得志。
92. Pride will have a fall. 骄者必败。
93. No man can do two things at once. 一心不能二用。
94. Read wide , and you’ll wisely write. 读书破万卷，下笔如有神。
95. All time is no time when it is past. 机不可失失不再来。
96. Life isn’t a bed of roses. 人生并非事事都称心。
97. Good advice is beyond price. 良言胜金玉。
98. The tree of life is evergreen 生命之树长青。
99. No sweet without sweat. 没有汗水，就不会有甘甜。 100. Labour is often the father of pleasure. 勤劳常常是快乐之源。
101. Life is long if you know how to use it.
如果你善于利用时间，生命是够长久的。
102. Time is a bird forever on the wing. 时光飞逝。
103. One who has time has everything. 有时间就有一切。
104. Faith without work is dead. 没有行动的信任是无用的。 105. He always talks shop. 他总是三句话不离本行。 106. Shut the door after you. 随手关门。
107. Make yourself at home. 随便些。
108. Adversity makes a man wise, not rich. 逆境出人才。
109. A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
110. He that is full of himself is empty. 自满者无知。
111. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
112. You can not eat your cakes and have them. 鱼与熊掌不可兼得。
113. A high building, a low foundation. 楼高基要深。
114. The most difficult thing in life is to know yourself. 人生最难是自知。 115. Failure is mother of success. 失败是成功之母。
116. A fool may give a wise man counsel. 愚者千虑，必有一得。
117. Nothing is so difficult as to decide. 下决心最难。
118. A miss is as good as a mile. 差之毫厘失之千里。
119. Art is long , but life short. 生命有限，艺术无涯。
120. One should eat to live, not live to eat. 人生为生而食，不应为食而生。 121. Never do things by halves. 凡事不要半途而废。
123. Youth is the season of hope. 青春是希望的季节。
124. Man can conquer nature. 人定胜天。
125. More than enough is too much. 凡事适可而止。
126. When one door shuts, another opens. 天无绝人之路。
127. Think before you speak. 三思而后行。 128. Congratulations on winning the prize! 祝贺你获奖！ 129. May you have a good journey/ trip! 祝你一路顺风！ 130. Be a man! 拿出男子汉气概来！ 131. Don’t teach fish how to swim. 切莫班门弄斧。
132. She is 13, going on 14. 她13岁，快14岁了。 133. Let’s talk an to man. 我们推心置腹地谈谈吧。 134. No overtaking. 严禁超车。