思维能力 点击: 2018-02-13
初中英语作文评分标准
初中英语作文评分标准
中考英语作文的评分标准
中考英语作文的评分标准
给分范围和要求:
第四档(优):(12—15分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
——覆盖所有内容要点。
——准确使用丰富的词汇和语言结构。
——全文结构紧凑,有效地使用了语句间的连接成份,符合英语交际习惯;具备较强的语言运用能力。 第三档(良):(8—11分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
——覆盖所有内容要点。
——恰当使用较丰富的词汇和语言结构。
——适当运用了语句间的连接成份,较好地达到了交际的目的。
第二档(中):(4—7分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
——没能覆盖所有内容要点。
——词汇和语言结构不能完全满足写作任务的要求。
——文章不够连贯,影响对写作内容的理解。
第一档(差):(0—3分)
未完成试题规定的任务。
——漏掉较多内容要点或写的内容与规定任务无关。
——词汇和语言结构错误较多。
——内容不连贯,无法传达有效信息。
附:作文评分标准 1. 内容完整,语句流畅,无语法错误,书写规范,给9-10分 2. 内容较完整,语句较流畅,基本无语法错误,书写较规范,给6-8分; 3. 内容不完整,语句欠流畅,语法错误较多,书写较规范,给3-5分;4. 只写出个别要点,语法错误较多,书写欠规范,只有个别句子可读或不知所云,给0-2分。
对考生的作文要求有四点:1、内容要完整。2、语句流畅。3、没有语法错误。4、书写规范。能达到上述要求的作文,都会得到相应的高分。所以,在写作文的时候,大家要牢记这些要求。
要做到内容完整,我们首先要认清看好题目的要求,抓住要点,注意文体。我们可以在写作之前好好构思一下,自己将从几个方面来写。是否能将所有内容都包含在内。在写完之后,再检查一遍。看看有没有内容的缺失。
要做到语句的流畅,这就要求有扎实的英语基本功。在平时的积累上,注意一些语义的表达方法。要尽量使用自己能够正确运用的语句和表达方式。注意句子之间的连贯性。这不仅仅指从语法上,也指句意上的连贯。
在初中阶段,考生应注意语法点有:动词单三形式,时态(包括:现在进行时,一般过去时,将来时),定语从句(此项语法建议考生尽量不要使用),语态,单复数,主谓一致,冠词等还有一些表达方式。比如,我非常喜欢足球。考生经常会写成I very like football.这样的错误一定要避免。
书写一定要规范。要了解英语作文的书写规则。同时,要知道应用文的写作方法。
除了以上的四个方面,还建议考生们要检查:单词的拼写、大小写和标点符号。
考试的时候,要尽量留出充足的时间给作文。这样,我们才能有足够的时间去构思,去打草稿。在评卷的时候,第一印象很重要,所以考生们一定要让自己的作文看起来舒服,干净,整齐。
中考英语中,很多学生自感基础很差,主动放弃了作文的15分。即便学生表达能力很差,但只要所写文章中包括题目要点中的部分信息,依然能得1-3分的最低档分数;如能完整表达题目给出的要点和要求,同时文章通顺,无严重语法和拼写错误,一般能得到4-11分的中档分。
2015中考英语作文评分标准须知
2015中考英语作文评分标准须知
1、内容完整,语句流畅,无语法错误,书写规范,给9-10分;
2、内容较完整,语句较流畅,基本无语法错误,书写较规范,给6-8分;
3、内容不完整,语句欠流畅,语法错误较多,书写较规范,给3-5分;
4、只写出个别要点,语法错误较多,书写欠规范,只有个别句子可读或不知所云,给0-2分。
对考生的作文要求有四点:1、内容要完整。2、语句流畅。3、没有语法错误。
4、书写规范。能达到上述要求的作文,都会得到相应的高分。所以,在写作文的时候,大家要牢记这些要求。
要做到内容完整,我们首先要认清看好题目的要求,抓住要点,注意文体。我们可以在写作之前好好构思一下,自己将从几个方面来写。是否能将所有内容都包含在内。在写完之后,再检查一遍。看看有没有内容的缺失。
要做到语句的流畅,这就要求有扎实的英语基本功。在平时的积累上,注意一些语义的表达方法。要尽量使用自己能够正确运用的语句和表达方式。注意句子之间的连贯性。这不仅仅指从语法上,也指句意上的连贯。
在初中阶段,考生应注意语法点有:动词单三形式,时态(包括:现在进行时,一般过去时,将来时),定语从句(此项语法建议考生尽量不要使用),语态,单复
数,主谓一致,冠词等还有一些表达方式。比如,我非常喜欢足球。考生经常会写成I very like football.这样的错误一定要避免。
书写一定要规范。要了解英语作文的书写规则。同时,要知道应用文的写作方法。 除了以上的四个方面,还建议考生们要检查:单词的拼写、大小写和标点符号。 考试的时候,要尽量留出充足的时间给作文。这样,我们才能有足够的时间去构思,去打草稿。在评卷的时候,第一印象很重要,所以考生们一定要让自己的作文看起来舒服,干净,整齐。
中考英语中,很多学生自感基础很差,主动放弃了作文的15分。即便学生表达能力很差,但只要所写文章中包括题目要点中的部分信息,依然能得1-3分的较低档分数;如能完整表达题目给出的要点和要求,同时文章通顺,无严重语法和拼写错误,一般能得到4-11分的中档分。
2017中考英语作文分档评分标准
2017中考英语作文分档评分标准,四步帮孩子轻松拿高分! 2016-12-13
英语书面表达是英语语言技能中不可或缺的重要组成部分,更是语言生成能力的重要表达形式,要求考生能围绕主题准确,精炼、清楚、连贯地表达自己的思想,2017年书面表达的评分标准仍采用分档计分的形式。
英语作文评分原则
1、总分为20分,按五个档次给分。
2、根据内容的完整性、语言的标准性及文章结构的合理性初步确定所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调档。
3、评分时,应着重注意考生所应用词汇、语法结构的准确性、上下文的连贯性及相关的完整性。
4、词数少于80的,从总分中减去2分。
5、拼写与标点符号是语言标准性的一个方面,应适当予以考虑,最多扣2分。
6、如书写较差,以致影响交际的酌情扣分。
各档次的给点分范围及要求
一等(很好):(17——20分)
1、完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2、覆盖所有内容要点。
3、应用了较多的语法结构。
4、语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致,具备较强的语言运用能力。
5、有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,是全文结构紧凑。
6、完全达到了预期的写作目的。
二等(好):(13——16分)
1、完成了试题规定的任务。
2、虽漏掉了1或2个次要点,但覆盖所有的主要内容。
3、应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4、语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。
5、应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文架构紧凑。
6、达到了预期的写作目的。
三等(适当):(9——12分)
1、基本完成了试题规定的任务。
2、虽漏掉了一些内容,但覆盖了所有的主要内容。
3、应用的语法结构和词汇能够满足任务的要求。
4、有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
5、应用简单的语句间的连接成分,是全文内容连贯。{中考英语作文多少分}.
6、整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
四等(较差):(5——8分)
1、未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
2、漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
3、语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
4、有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
5、较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
6、信息未能清晰地传达给读者。
五等(差):(1——4分)
1、未完成试题规定的任务。
2、明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
3、语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
4、较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
5、缺乏语句间的连贯成份,内容不连贯。
6、信息未能传达给读者。
等外(0分)
抄袭试题内容或语段,写的内容均与多要求内容无关或所写内容无法清楚、看懂。
中考英语书面表达试题属综合运用型试题,是考查学生运用各项语法知识、正确进行书面表达的能力以及善于理解情景提示的内容,那考生怎样来提高这部分试题的分数呢?只要培养好写作兴趣,并进行点滴的积累,掌握一定的方法技巧,达到理想效果是非常快捷的。 打牢基础,养成勤练习的好习惯
要想在有限的篇幅和时间内,使书面表达行文流畅,语言丰富、得体,就要按题目的需要和自己实际英文水平,扬长避短,选用最熟悉的最有把握的词、句,注意时态、语态等多种句式的交替使用。
“最主要的是一定要平时打牢基础,练好基本功,养成练习的好习惯;多研究2016年中考书面表达的要求,重视技巧训练;适时进行备考训练。”
这些能力包括:在所学词汇、语法和句型的基础上写出句意完整、语法准确的句子;能根据所提供的材料信息、图片、图表及英文词汇完成应用文、话题作文和看图作文;切中题意,文理通顺;上下文连贯,逻辑正确;要素完整,语言得当;格式正确;无拼写错误及大小写错误,书写规范整洁,标点正确。
四步轻松“拿下”书面表达
初四学生不妨一试,并按此法多多练习。认真审题包括文字说明、图表、短文提供的资料和信息,以及参考词汇、字数要求等,准确把握人物关系和故事情节,理解主题大意,审清文体,确定格式,确定人称、主体时态。列出要点结合提示信息,把涉及的所有写作要点逐条列出,编写要点提纲,组织语言。如:
开篇句:I think that...我认为......;It is often said that......人们经常这么说....
连接句:Among all the given reasons, one should be mentioned.在所有理由中,有一个值得一提;The main reason why......is that......之所以......的主要原因是......
结束句:结束语要首尾呼应。
完成写作写作时语言要纯正地道,避免母语的影响;用多种表达方式,避免重复和呆板;使用熟悉的短语、句式,提高准确率。如:
并列关系的过渡词:and, as well as, not only... but also, neither...nor...... both...and…… 转折关系的过渡词:but, yet, however……
时间关系的过渡词:first, second, third, and then, finally, after, before, after a few days, at last……
空间关系的过渡词:near (to), far (from), in the front of, beside, behind, beyond, above, below, to the right……
比较关系的过渡词:in the same way, just like, just as……
对照关系的过渡词:but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, in spite of……
递进关系的过渡词:also, and, then, too, in addition……
因果关系的过渡词:because, since, then, so, therebefore……
解释说明的过渡词:for example, in fact, in this case, for, actually......
强调的过渡词:in fact, in deed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important……
目的的过渡词:for this reason, for this purpose……
列举的过渡词:for example, such as……
总结性的过渡词:in conclusion, finally……
仔细检查:查格式是否有误;人称、时态是否恰当;语法结构是否正确;注意英汉表达的差异;字母大小写;字数是否合乎要求等。
初中英语作文评分标准(1)
初中英语作文评分标准
中考英语作文评分标准
河南中招英语作文评分标准
评分原则:
1. 总分15分,按5个档次给分。中档属于第三档(7-9分)。
2. 评分时,先跟据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要
求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3. 总词数不足的,可在本题总得分中扣去1分。
4. 评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点|、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和正确
性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。各要素的权重大体为:卷面书写(1分),内容9分(其中要点5分,语意连贯4分),语法结构、单词拼写、
标点(4分),词数(1分)。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言正确性的一个方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度
予以考虑。
【各档次的给分范围和要求】
第一档(13-15分):写出全部内容要点,语句流畅。基本无语法和词汇方面的错误,少数错误主要是由于较高级词汇或复杂结构所致。词数达到要求。基本无单词拼写及标点错误。
第二档(10-12分):写出大部分要点类容。语句较流畅。有少量语法和词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。有少量单词拼写及标点错误。
第三档(7-9分):写出部分要点。语句基本通顺。有一些语法和词汇错误,有少量单词及标点错误。
第四档(4-6分):写出少量内容要点,语句不通顺。语法、词汇、单词拼写、标点错误较多。只有少量句子表达正确。
第五档(0-3分):基本上没有写出内容要点,语法、词汇、单词拼写错误较多。基本上没有通顺的句子。只写出一些单词,不知所云。
【说明】
1、要点可用不同方式表达。
2、对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
凡不写任何内容,抄袭、所写内容无法看清者一律给0分。
2016河南中考英语作文预测 (一)
1. 每个人的成长都是一种蜕变的过程,从幼稚走向成熟,从逆境走向成功。请你用英语写一篇80词以上的短文,谈谈你在成长过程中所经历的最大的一次蜕变。内容要求:1.变化前后分别是什么样子的?2.促成你转变的主要原因是什么?3.你为变化而付出了怎样的努力?注意:短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。
I used to be a naughty boy and my mother used to be angry with me. Now I’d like
to say I’ve changed a lot. In fact, It is because of my mother’s diaries.
One day I saw my mother’s diary book by accident while I was looking for my notebook. I was surprised and began to read my mother’s diaries. In her diaries, she{中考英语作文多少分}.
showed her deep love for me. She also expressed her disappointment when I made mistakes. She said she loved me so much and she believed I could be a good boy. I couldn’t help crying after reading my mother’s diaries.Since that day, I have changed a lot. I work hard and share some housework. I ’ll try to understand my mother’s
feelings.
2 .最近,你们班就“幸福是什么”进行了一次讨论,学生们发表了自己的看法,他们认为:1. 认真学习是幸福,父母总是关心他们的生活与健康,是幸福2. 有时当他们做错了事,周围的人会帮助他们改正,他们感到幸福。3. 你同意同学们的看法,你认为当你做……你也会感到幸福。要求:①第三要点的内容需用三到四句话展开合理想象,进行适当发挥;②词数80左右,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Happiness is for everyone. Some students think happiness comes from studying hard at their lessons. Their parents are always taking good care of their life and their{中考英语作文多少分}.
health. They feel happy.Some students say when they do something wrong, people around them will help them to correct it. They believe this is happiness.
I agree with them. I love my friends congratulating me when I enjoy success. When I do something kind to others, like congratulating them, I feel happy, too.
When we think of these things, we realize that happiness is all around us.{中考英语作文多少分}.
3. “安全你我他,幸福千万家”,关爱生命,确保平安,让我们的生活更加幸福安康。请以“Keeping safe________ (at home/ at school /on the road…)为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
要求:补全标题:条理清晰,语言流畅;文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。内容包括:{中考英语作文多少分}.
(1) Is it important to keep safe...?(2) Why do you think so?, (3)How can you be safe...?
Keeping safe at school
It’s important for us to keep safe at school and it will make us study better and live more happily. In order to keep safe at school, we must do like these.First, be in order when we are going upstairs or downstairs. Second, make sure to be safe when we are doing sports. Try not to be hurt. Third, know about some knowledge of safety. It’s helpful to us.
If we follow the advice, we’ll make ourselves safe at school.
4. 醉酒驾车,已经成为严重的社会问题,越来越受到人们的关注,根据下面提
故 traffic accident 对……造成伤害 do harm to…
Everyone should obey the traffic rules. Yet there are still many people drunk driving.
It’s irresponsible(不负责任的) not only to the drivers themselves but also the others. Many drivers drive very fast in the street, or even in the crowded traffic while they are drunk. Drunk drivers caused a lot of accidents. Thousands of people were killed and many more were injured every year. In order to keep the public safe, we shouldn’t drunk drive. We must obey the traffic rules. If you drink too much, you shouldn't
drive by yourself. You’d better take a taxi or ask others for help. The government is supposed to make more serious rules and laws as soon as possible.
5. Keep Healthy
Every one wants to keep healthy today, especially our students. But we don’t
pay attention to our health. Some of them go to school without breakfast in the morning. Some students and pupils play computer games or watch TV all day, especially at weekends. Many boys think it is cool to drink or smoke.
It is important for us to have good habits. We should eat breakfast every morning
. We can watch TV or play games for a short time, then have a rest. We also can take part in some clubs. I think it is necessary for us to keep healthy.
6. 以“I want to do something for my school(我想为学校做一件事)” 为题写—篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)
I want to make school clean. You may think it is very simple. But I don't think so. Our teacher said, "School is your home, you should keep it clean. "But I have never done anything to make school clean. For example, I have never told my classmates to pick up rubbish after he threw it on the ground. I also threw the rubbish on the ground. So I want to make school clean so that everyone can forgive me. During this summer holiday, I will go to school to make school clean. Of course, I will do it with my classmates. We will make school clean every weekends next term as well. Now, do you think it is simple?
7. 全国实施公共场所禁烟规定,针对这一话题,某中学对该校学生的吸烟情况进行了一次调查,结果如图所示。请就此话题用英语写一篇短文。
要求:1. 对调查结果进行描述;
2.表明自己的看法并提出建议;
3.词数在80左右。
提示词: do a survey about„(做一个有关„„的调查)
3% of the students (百分之三的学生)
A survey about smokers in a middle school tells that although 90% of all students never smoke, 3% of them often smoke and 7% sometimes do. In other words, 10% of the students smoke. That’s terrible.
As we know, smoking is harmful to our health. Every year, thousands of people lose their lives because of it. Smoking not only does harm to your health, but also wastes money. Because, a fire may be caused by cigarette ends. It’s a pity to learn that one ends in death by smoking.
In short, smoking is so dangerous that we should keep away from it.
8. 目前,越来越多的中学生利用周末上各种各样的培训班或请家教。对于这一现象,存在两种不同观点:
有些人认为有必要 另一些人认为没有必要
跟老师学比自己学好
可以巩固课堂所学内容
可以学到更多的东西 容易养成依赖习惯
学生需要时间休息
请您根据以上提示,以Is a Training Class of Family Teacher Necessary ?为题,写一篇120 词左右的短文,反映表中内容,并简要阐述自己的观点。文章开头已给出, 不计入总字数。
要求:层次清晰,连贯流畅;表达灵活,不要逐字逐句翻译。
参考词汇:巩固strengthen;
Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary?
More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training classes or having family teachers at the weekend. There are two different viewpoints about it.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary?
More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training classes or having family teachers at weekend. There are two different viewpoints about it.
Some thinks it necessary. Firstly, it’s more effective to study with a teacher than by themselves. Secondly, it can strengthen what we learnt in class. Besides, they can learn a lot more. Others think it unnecessary. For one thing, students can easily form
the habit of dependence. For another, students need time to relax from time to time. In my opinion, whether a training class or family teacher is needed just depends. If you are really very weak at or interested in a certain subject, maybe it’s OK for you. But be sure to choose a good and suitable class or teacher, otherwise it would be a waste of time and money.
9. 最近,你班同学就“父母是不是最好的老师”这一话题展开了讨论。有些人认为父母是最好的老师,有些人认为也不尽然。请根据下表提示,写一篇短文介绍讨论结果以及你的个人观点。
观点
原因 同意 不完全同意
1 教会如何生活 过分溺爱
2 指出缺点,指明方向 强加兴趣、价值观
3 教会富有爱心 希望值过高
要求:1、根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文通顺连贯;
2、词数110左右;
3、开头已给出,不计入单词总数。
【参考范文】
Recently, we have had a discussion in our class about whether parents are our best teachers. Some students agree to the point because they think parents help to point out their mistakes in their lives. They teach them a lot about how to live a meaningful life. What’s more, parents’ love helps to teach them how to love others. So parents are
their most important teachers.
However, not all of us hold the same views. Some think that their parents give them too much love, and they are too eager to pass on their values and interests to them. Moreover, their parents sometimes expect too much of them, which makes them feel their goals too difficult to reach.
In my opinion, parents are our important teachers. But parents should also try to understand their children more and limit the generation gap.
10. 新农村-A New Village
Yesterday we went to visit a village. On our way to the village, we were glad to see a lot of nice rice, vegetables and fruit in the fields. Also we saw new schools, factories and buildings.
We got a warm welcome at the village. Some farmers invited us to their houses. They had moved to the new buildings. Their living room was large and bright. In it there were all kinds of new furniture. Nearly every family had color TV sets, fridges,washing machines and some of them even have bought motorbikes. Everyone had a smile on their faces. It was said that some guests from a foreign country would come to visit it.
We were very glad to find the farmers' life had changed a lot. We hope their life will become better and better.
11. 许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:
●同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么; ●我的压力是什么; ●我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。
注意:文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 词数80~100;短文的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。
Less Pressure, Better Life
Hello, boys and girls! Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. ___________________
That’s all. Thank you!
参考范文: Less Pressure, Better Life
Hello, boys and girls!
Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.
I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of training classes at weekends.Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.
That’s all. Thank you!
12. 你心目中的好老师是什么样子的?一名受欢迎的老师应该有什么样的特点?围绕这个主题,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。