中考英语小作文便条

小学作文  点击:   2018-01-01

中考英语小作文便条篇一

英语小作文的便条常用语

便条评分细则:

1. 格式(2分)

包括:日期(date)May 10, 2001

称呼(heading)Dear Professor Wang,

结尾(Ending)Yours sincerely

2. 内容(3分)拼写错误3个扣一分

3. 评分总体要求

语言无错误,格式对 内容齐,字数符合要求(40-60),不足40和超过80扣一分 用简洁非正规的书面语解决实际生活中的问题:

需要考虑:我是谁;收件人是谁;我希望收件人看到便条后了解什么、去做什么、怎样去做;

4. 标准:

格式正确,日期称呼落款

语言的题,作者与接受者之间的关系

内容完整不罗嗦语法正确

Invitation: Invite

常用表达:

Let’s go to…

This is to bring to you a kind notice that…

Shall we meet at… to talk about…?

Would you care to join our little party?

Is it possible for you to meet at…. To discuss…?

If it doesn’t trouble you much, shall we meet … at tonight

We are going to have a dance to celebrate … and would love to have you join us.

We’d like to invite you to a spring picnic with us.

If you have no other appointments or plans tomorrow, shall we have a talk over…

It would be a great pleasure to have you among the guests.

I would be delighted if you could spare some time from your busy schedule to attend

I am writing on behalf to all the memebers of our Literature Society to ask..

Professor Jiang, I want youu to give me some suggestion on… if it doesn’t touble you too much, shall we meet at your office at 9 o’clock?

I’m sure you would not disappoint us.

二. 应邀常用语(应有accept一词)

We are delighted to accept

We looke forward with pleasure to joining you.

It is with great pleasure…

We are sincerely happy to join you…

Nothing could give us greater pleasure than accepting your kind invitation…

三.婉拒

包括三部分(收到邀请,表示感谢,阐述不能赴邀请的原因;表示遗憾和良好祝愿)

I have much pleasure in accepting your invitation, but deeply regret having refused owing to a previous engagement.

I wouuld have been so much delighted to be with you but…

Nothing would please me more than to join you for dinner, but unfortunately…

I shall have to say no to our kind invitation…

Very regretfully…

Unfortunately, I am not well

Unfortunately, it will be impossible

Because of… we find we cannot…

How I wish I could reach there.

I do hope you would accept my sincere apologies for my absence.

It’s a pity I cannot join you for the occasion.

It is too bad that the date coincides with my grandfather’s birthday.

四、致谢(thank appreciate)

包括三部分:感谢之情;解释感谢的原因或对方的帮助给自己带来的好处

再次表示诚挚感谢

I don’t know how to express my gratitude for you…

I’m wrting to tell you how much I enjoyed the weekend in your village.

The note is just to express my appreciateion for inviting me over.

I cannot tell you how much I owe you…

I’m writing to express my appreciation for all that you did for me during my visit in Beijin. It was thoughtfull of you….

I thank you from the core of my heart for your sending me the gift.

Thank you so much for the favor.

Many thanks for inviting me to the grand dance.

Thank you again for your generosity (hospitality, generous help)

I’m so lucky that I have such a generous and charming friend.’

I’m grateful for your kind letter of sympathy regarding my bereavevement.

the card you sent has touched me deeply

I hope I have the chance to reciprocate your kindness.

April 3, 2006

Dear Pro. Johnson,

Thanks to you, I’m now a post-graduate of the English Department of Hopkins University. Dr. Smith has read your letter over again, and he is very satisfied with me. I don’t have to tell you that I’m sincerely grateful for all your help in recommending me as a post-graduate. The mailman will bring you a package tomorrow, which is a small token of carload of appreciation.

Cordially

Robert

五、祝贺

内容: 得知喜讯的喜悦心情;对喜讯的评价和对对方的钦佩;祝贺和美好祝愿

I’m so happy to learn / know…

I’m so pleased / delighted to hear that…

My heart is filled with joy to learn about…

That’s great news about…

It’s such a pleasure to find your name on the pass list.

It gave me a great deal of pleasure to learn…

I am writing to express my heartiest congratulaitons on your…

Congratulations on your success.

Please accept my warmest / heartelt congratulations on…

Accept my sincere congratulations from the bottom of my heart on your…

I wish to congratulate you on you finishing high school and entering Qing Hua University.

It’s the kind of news I like to hear, because it proves once again a hard-working man always gets ahead. Let me offer my warmest congratulations. I know you are going to be a great success in… 表示评价和钦佩的用语:

You’re really deserve it because…

It is really a splendid achievement and we are all proud of you.

This has meant years of your hard work, and it’s an achievement you can well be proud of… 表示祝愿:

You will have a brilliant future.

I believe that your school life will be more colorful.

With every good wish.

I wish you still further success.

April 12

Dear SHElly,

I’m so excited to learn that you’ve been admitted by Beijing University as a gradate. Warm congratulations on the realization of your dream. This has meant years of your hard work, and you can really be proud of it. Your success is really encourage to me and I wish we could meet there next year. You will have a brilliant future.

Yours

Li Hua

中考英语小作文便条篇二

高考英语作文便条

(七)便条

写作指导

便条是一种简单形式的书信。常用的便条有请假条和留言条两种,其特点是格式简单,内容简短,便条上一般只需要一两句话。因此,便条要求做到:内容简明扼要,文字简洁明了,讲清谁写的,写给谁,什么事以及什么时候写的等。

留言条的日期可以写上年、月日,也可以写上星期几或星期几上、下午,或者只写几日,几点钟也行。日期多写在正文右上角,便条多用于熟人之间,因此,便条上的写条人地址、结束语等都可以省略。

精选范文 ① Dear Mr Li,

I'm very sorry to tell you that I can't attend school today because of a bad cold. I enclose the doctor's certificate(证明) and ask you for three days sick leave.

Your student,

Li Ming{中考英语小作文便条}.

Enclose(附): the doctor's certificate for sick leave ②

Headmaster Li,

I have just received a letter from my home saying that my grandma is badly ill and asking me to go home at once. Because of this, I would like to have a leave of three days beginning on Oct. 8. I hope that you can allow me to go.

Zhang Hua

Enclose: a letter from my home. 练习 ① 吴先生:

因爷爷病重,我打算回家探望,要求请假一星期,从本月10日到16日止。附上姐

姐发来的电报,请批准为盼。

您的学生赵威 1999.12.9 (字数:50左右)

参考词语

重病to be seriously ill 感激to be thankful to 附上enclose ② 海伦:

我想借用你的汉英词典,三天后还。因为我目前正在翻译一篇重要文章,经常要用,我使用时一定小心爱护,决不损坏。

谢谢!

珍妮 5.15

(字数:50左右) 参考词语

能否I wonder if you can…

汉英词典Chinese-English Dictionary 查字典to consult a dictionary ③ 彼德:

我今天上午乘火车到达上海,住上海宾馆305号房间,请来一叙。

杰克

上午8∶50

(字数:50左右) 参考词语

过来一叙to come over and have a chat

④你到一个叫李英的同学家,通知他一件事,碰巧他不在家,你给他留了张便条,内容如下:

a.明天的课将推迟到本星期六下午2点,因为明天你要参加劳动——植树,

上午7点在校门口集合出发。

b.前天你把雨伞落在他家房子的前门外,请他明天上课时替你带来。

××× 8.10

(字数:80左右) 参考词语

参加劳动take part in the labor 雨伞umbrella

⑤假如你是建国,你的朋友今天下午5∶00到你家。你当时不在,他只好留条说

明他来是为了约你明天上午和你一起去看望你们的班主任,他明天上午8∶30来叫你。请在家等候。(字数:50左右)

⑥假如你是Lucy,打算同你校外籍教师Dianna 同去人民剧院看京剧,你前

去送票,碰巧她不在家,请你写一份留言:

a.戏剧今晚7∶00开始;

b.戏票已经买好,请她别再买票; c.你将在剧院入口处等她;

d.去时,在校门口坐3路车直达剧院。 (字数:80左右) 参考词语

京剧Beijing Opera 在入口处at the entrance 乘三路车to take the BSS No.3

⑦假定你的名字叫王磊,你原来和林平约好今晚去参加舞会,但你父亲生病住院,你得去医院照顾,于是你去林平住处,想要告诉他这件事。另外,你准备约他下周六下午去乡下钓鱼,林平碰巧不在家。

请你给林平留个便条,并请他在下周四以前给回音。(字数:80左右) 参考词语

参加舞会to go to the dance 照顾to look after 钓鱼to go fishing 通知…to let…know

准备好一切 to get everything ready

(七)便条

Dec. 9th

Dear Mr Wu,

My grandpa is seriously ill. I have been told that by my sister. I' m going to go home to see my grandpa, so I have to ask a week's leave, from Oct. 10th to16th. I'll be very thankful to you if you agree.

Yours, Zhou Wei

Enclose: a telegram from my elder sister ②

May 15th

Helen,{中考英语小作文便条}.

I wonder if you can lend me your Chinese-English Dictionary for three days. I' m translating an important article and must consult it now and then. I would, of course, be very careful of it, and see that no damage is to done to it.

With many thanks.

Yours, Jane

8: 50 a. m.

Peter,

I arrived this morning by train. I' m staying at Shanghai Hotel ( Room 305 ) . Please come over and have a chat.

Jack

Aug. 10

Li Ying,

Tomorrow's class will be put off to Saturday. Instead, we'll take part in the labor----plant trees. We' ll gather at the school gate and start off at 7 : 00a.m.

I left my umbrella at the front door of your house the day before yesterday. Please bring it to me when you come to school tomorrow.

Thank you very much.

Yours, Wei Ping

Jian Guo, 5:00 p. m. Thursday

中考英语小作文便条篇三

英语便条写作的格式句型以及范文

时间日期

称谓:正式或非正式(是否全名,是否不知 道对方名称)

此处使用逗号

``````````````正文``````````````````````````````````````````` ``````````````正文`````````````````````````````````````````` ``````````````正文`

此处使用逗号

分段不需要空格,直接空行

Yours Sincerely, 署名的正式性应该和对方称谓一致

###############################################################################

May 20th

Dear Tom,

```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````正文```````````````````````````````````````````

Truthfully, respectfully,

Kate

约请(Invitation)

Directions: You have a ticket to the Russian National Ballet Troupe, which is visiting and you want to give it to your friend Alice. Write a note to her and say: 1) the time of the show,

2) the place where you will wait for her

You should write about 60 words.

 诚挚邀请对方参加某活动

 介绍活动的内容、时间、地点,相关内容  再次发出邀请或者期待对方回复 开头用语

① Will you do us the favor of joining our party?

② May I take this opportunity to invite you to our university to give a lecture?

③ If you have no other plans for Monday, May 15th, will you come to our party at my home? ④ I hope you will give me the pleasure of your company on the occasion of a dinner with a few friends next Saturday, the 16th this month, at 6 o’clock. ⑤ I am extending to you our formal invitation to...

⑥ It is with the greatest pleasure that I write to cordially invite you to attend the meeting. ⑦ It gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you to visit this exhibition.

⑧ Will you give the pleasure of dining with us at the Beijing Hotel on Sunday, October the tenth, at eight o’clock p.m.? 结束用语

① We would be very pleased if you could honor us with your company. Anticipating your reply. ② I hope you won’t decline my invitation.

③ We hope you can come and look forward to seeing you later. ④ We are anticipating your reply.

⑤ Awaiting an early acceptance of our cordial invitation and with kind regards.

Sunday

{中考英语小作文便条}.

Dear Alice,

Here is a piece of good news for you. The Russian National Ballet Troupe will give a performance in the Beijing Grand Theater tomorrow evening. I am sure that you will be happy to watch it and I leave you an admission card. The performance will begin at seven o’clock sharp. I will wait for you at the theater entrance. Please let me know whether you are prevented from coming or not.

Yours sincerely, ×××

道歉(Apology)

Directions: You have missed a date of your friend, now you have to write a letter for apology in about 60 words.

 道歉的行为与内容,  具体理由,  弥补方法,  进一步致歉。

 道歉行为: I’m writing to show my apology for„/ I would like to express my apologies for

not being able to„/I’m sorry to say that I’ve not finished reading it through, and have to keep it until next Sunday. / Excuse me for my delaying in turning in my assignment.

 道歉理由:I had a minor accident./ I had a minor operation.

 弥补纠正及其承诺:I am sure I can make up the loss by„/ I promise it will never happen

again. / It would be very kind(considerate) of you to give me another chance to„( to give me another two days

 进一步致歉: Many apologies. / Do please forgive me.

May 20th

Dear Lily,

I am sorry I missed seeing you yesterday. I know that you must have been disappointed. I also feel worried and anxious in my heart. The fact is that my manager at the last moment asked me to prepare an urgent plan while I could not get to a phone to call you and yesterday I have worked late until about 8:30 p. m. I am terribly sorry. However, I would like to ask you out this weekend to make up for yesterday. Please give me a chance and I am waiting for your reply.

Yours sincerely,

×××

April 18,2009

############################################################################### Dear Professor Hu,

I am very happy to have the chance to listen to your lecture on “American Literature”. But it is a pity that I was late that day due to an accident on my way to the lecture and failed to get the handout. Your lecture is really instructive for my English study, so I wonder if you could kindly e-mail the handout to the address: zhang123@yahoo.com.cn .Heartfelt thanks.

Yours respectfully

×××

祝贺(Congratulation)

    

祝贺内容 b.表示祝贺 c.积极评价

d.忠心祝福(再次祝贺+祝福未来)

祝贺之事和自己的反应: I’m so happy to learn that you’ve just passed your thesis defense. / I’m so pleased to hear that you’ve got the admission by the Cambridge University to further your graduate study.

 祝贺行为: Please accept my warmest congratulations.

 对成功的评价和对对方的钦佩;You really deserve it because„/ This meant years of

your hard work, and it’s an achievement you can well be proud of. / I have been appreciating your excellent performance in study and ability in your work.

 美好祝愿; You will have a brilliant future. / I believe our school life will be more

colorful under your leadership. / I believe that the knowledge you’ve acquired will enable you to be successful in whatever aspect of life. Congratulations again and all good wishes for your future study.

开头用语

① It is the most joyful news I have heard for a long time.

② I was pleasantly surprised to read in the newspaper that you...

③ Congratulations on your promotion/graduation/success/progress/achievements. ④ I am delighted to learn that... 结束用语

① I wish you all possible joy and happiness in the world.

② We hope you will have nothing but joy and happiness in your life together and in your chosen career.

③ Wish you the best luck and every happiness. ④ Please accept my heartfelt congratulations!

⑤ I would like to express my best wishes and warmest congratulations to you.

⑥ Here is a word of cheer on your birthday from a warm friend, congratulations and all good wishes to you!

⑦ Thank you for anything you can do for sb.

April 18,2009

Dear Shirly,

I am so excited to learn that you’ve been admitted by Shanghai International Studies

University as a graduate. Warm congratulations on the realization of your dream. This has meant years of your hard work, and you can really be proud of it. Your success is really an encouragement to me and I wish we can meet there next year, Best wishes to you.

Yours, Amelia

致谢(Thanks)

 致谢内容,交代感谢原因:I am writing to tell you how much I enjoyed the weekend in

your village./ / I am writing to express my appreciation for all that you did for me during my visit in Shanghai. / I am writing to tell you how much I appreciate your hospitality. Thank you so much for your assistance/ for the information your gave us.  进一步解释对方的帮助给自己带来的好处,

 再次致谢, 回馈承诺Please accept my warmest thanks; I hope I have the chance to

reciprocate your kindness.

范文:

April 18,2009

Dear Peter,

I’m writing to show my gratitude for your invitation to your birthday party. That was a

really wonderful party. I appreciate your considerate arrangement and wonderful performance you had prepared. And it also offered me a chance to meet many old friends. I really enjoyed that night and I do hope you will have a wonderful life.

Yours, Amelia

April 18,2009

Dear Professor Chen,

It is just three weeks since I consulted you on how to write a research paper and I’d like

to assure you that I really appreciate your help.Your advice has been very valuable, and I have read the books recommended by you with gratifying results. I have finished my research paper, and I owe it to your help. I would like to express my gratitude, along with my best wishes.

Respectful yours

Amelia

中考英语小作文便条篇四

英语写作便条

便条(Notes)

便条是一种简单的书信,我们有事请要告诉别人或委托别人办理而不能面谈时,就可以被他们写个便条,便条内容简短,大多是临时性的询问、留言、要求等,往往只是一两句话。便条的种类有请假条、留言条、借条、收条等。

语言特点

便条篇幅短,语言简单扼要,语体通俗口语化。

格式

便条的书写格式基本上都包括以下几个部分: 1)日期(Date):日期写在右上角。 2)称呼(Salutation):称呼可以正式(如Dear Mr. White), 也可以随便些(如Dear Peter)。 3)正文(Text):正文写明要留言的内容,但语言要简单扼要,通俗口语化,把事情说清楚就行。 4)署名(Signature):署名部分写上留条人的姓名,写在右下角。如果是很熟悉的人,只要写上名就可以了,如John,Kate等,也可以写上全名,如John Smith

1请假条(Notes Asking for Leave)

请假条应写明收条人的姓名。正文中,开头应清楚地写明请假的原因、时间、并为请假可能引起的不便表示歉意。最后表达你对对方准予请假的愿望。

请假条可分为病假条(Asking for Sick Leave)和事假条(Asking for Business Leave)。

范文

【例1】

March 1

Dear Mrs. Smith

Owing to a server headache, I should be unable to attend classes today, I enclose a medical certificate from the doctor and ask for a sick leave of two days.

Hoping you will excuse my non-attendance.

Yours respectfully,

David Zou

【例2】

Dec. 1

{中考英语小作文便条}.

Dear Director,

I beg to apply for one week’s leave of absence from the 1st to 7th instant, both days inclusive, in order to return home to see my grandfather, who is now seriously ill. To support my application, I herewith submit the telegram received from my father last night.

Respectfully, James Smith

常用句型

           I am awfully sorry that I cannot ….

I beg to apply for a week’s leave from ….to….

Owing to a bad cold / fever /cough /headache, I shall be unable to attend…. Please excuse my absence from….

Because of …. I should very much like to have a leave of….

On account of an attack of the flu, I want to ask for leave tomorrow. I shall be much obliged if I can get your permission.

I should be very much obliged if you will grant me ay application. I hope my request will be given due consideration.

To support my application, I submit / enclose the doctor’s certificate. I will resume my study/work if I feel better.

练习

1. 田野因为感冒发烧今天上午的英语课不能参加,请以他的名义给英语王老师写一张请假条,并附上医生的证明。{中考英语小作文便条}.

2. 你明天要参加大学生英语演讲比赛决赛,因此不能参加明天举办的校运动会,给你的班主任老师写一张请假条。

Sample 1

March 3rd

Dear Mr. Wang,

Owing to a bad fever, I shall be unable to attend the English class this morning. I shall be much obliged if I can get your permission. Enclosed is the doctor’s certificate.

Yours, respectfully,

Tian Ye

Sample 2

May 6th

Dear Mr. Zhang,

I am awfully sorry that I could not attend the Sporting Meet tomorrow due to the College English Speaking Final Contest which will be held on the same day. Please excuse my absence.

Yours, respectfully,

Li Ming

2 留言条(Message Note)

在日常交往中,没有见到对方,而又有话需要告诉对方,或有事情需要委托对方办理,只能留下数言转达情况或请求联系,这便是留言条。 留言条除注明留言日期之外还应写明留言具体时间。

范文

【例1】

4:30 p.m. Saturday

Alex,

Your father called to say he would come to pay you a visit at 8:00 p.m. this evening and hope you would stay home waiting for him.

Stephen

【例2】

9:00 a.m. Sep.17th

Lee,

I arrived in Shanghai this morning by plane. I am staying at Room 1212, Jin Jiang Hotel. Please come over and have a chat.

Jim

练习

1. 你有两张音乐会的票,当你去朋友Alice的寝室时,她碰巧不在。请给Alice 写一张留

言条,约她晚上6点在音乐厅门口见面。

2. 你妈妈来学校看望你,你今晚要住在妈妈预订的酒店,明天上午不能去上英语课。请你

写一张留言条给你的室友Lin,并请他帮你交英语作业

Sample 1

3:00 p.m. Saturday

Dear Alice,

I have two tickets of tonight’s concert. I’m sure you love to go. I will meet you at 6:00 p.m. at the entrance to the concert. Please do call me if there is any change.

Annie

Sample 2

{中考英语小作文便条}.

15:00 Jan. 5th

Lin,

I won’t be in our dormitory tonight because my mother has come here to see me and I plan to stay in the hotel nearby. Besides I have asked our teacher for a day’s leave. Would you do me a favor by handing in my English assignment to the teacher? It is on my desk. Thanks.

Lin Ming

3 借条(Note / Form of I.O.U.)

借条通常是指我们借用款项或物品时写的条据。

在书写上,借条的时间应该较为具体,应包括年、月、日。称呼一般会写 To…… (物品或款项的主人),如To Computer Department 或 To Mr. Zhang Min 等。 正文中的关键信息,如向谁、借了什么东西、数量多少、归还期限等,也应该具体明确。语言要简明扼要。署名部分应署借款或借物人的全名,如果是公事,可以加注借款或借物人所在单位。

借款性质一般分为定期和不定期偿还两种。 没有偿还日期的借条书写较为简单。在抬头下一行写明借款的数量,开头写上I.O.U. 就可以了(I.O.U.也可以写作IOU,是I owe you 的缩写,相当于中文的“今借到”)。写明定期偿还得借条(Promissory Note)文中可以不写I.O.U.,但要写清楚偿还日期,末尾即款项后面往往加上“for value received”,意思是“….整”,这样写表示慎重。如果想要说明借款用途,可在钱物后面加上“for”。

范文

【例1】

June 23, 2008

To Computer Department,

Borrowed from the Computer Department a computer.

Peter Young

【例2】

May 3, 2007

To Mr. Chang Yuan,

I.O.U. eight hundred yuan (RMB) for value received for buying a color TV.

Jones Wang

【例3】

Oct. 13, 2008

To the Finance Section of the College,

I.O.U. ten thousand yuan (RMB) to be paid back within one year from this date twelve thousand yuan (RMB) for value received.

Henry White

Foreign Languages Department

常用句型

   

IOU $200 for value received for buying…… IOU 500 yuan to be paid back within 6 months Borrowed from …. a Chinese dictionary.

I. O. U. one thousand dollars, to be paid within one year from this date with annual interest rate of 10%.

 Borrowed from…… the following things.

练习

1. 李明2009年1月1日向William Smith 先生借1000 美元,借期从即日起一年,年利率

为10%。请以李明的名义写一张借条。

2. 2008年12月2日,你向外语系资料室借一本原版书 Jane Eyre,上英语课备用,请写一

张借条。

Sample 1

Jan. 1st, 2009

To Mr. William Smith,

I.O.U 1,000 dollars, to be paid within one year from this date with annual interest rate of 10%.

Li Ming

Sample 2:

Dec. 2nd, 2008

Borrowed an original edition of Jane Eyre from Reference Room of Foreign Language Department for references of English class.

Li Ming

4 收条(Receipt)

收条是指接受款项或物品时所写的条据。收条的写法和借条大致相同。收条的日期也应该具体到年、月、日, 但收条不必写称呼,可直接写明收到的具体内容。收条常以“Received from….”或“Received of….”开头,相当于中文“今收到….”, 信息应该具体准确. 如果是公事,署名部分也可以写明收款或收物人所在单位。

范文

【例1】

Oct. 12, 2008

Received from Miss Helen White one thousand dollars for tuition.

Robin Taylor Finance Section

【例2】

Sep.13, 2008

Received from Foreign Language Bookstore two pieces of English-Chinese Dictionary.

Bill Jones

常用语句

 Received from…. a Chinese dictionary.

 Received from……100 yuan in full payment of the loan lent to him on 3rd Jan, 2008, plus

interest.

 Received of Professor Wang Ming $ 4000 for ……

练习

1. 写一张收条:2009.1月1日收到外语系张华教授200元外文书籍运费。

2. 你是外语系资料室的管理员,2008年12月12日你收到Wilbur Jones还回来的牛津英汉

词典5本,请写一张收条。

Sample 1:

Jan. 1st , 2009

Received from Professor Zhang Hua of Foreign Language Department 200 RMB for shipping charge for foreign books.

Li Ming

Sample 2:

Dec. 12, 2008

Received from Wilbur Jones 5 Oxford English-Chinese Dictionary.

Zhang Li

Librarian of Reference Room

中考英语小作文便条篇五

中考英语作文满分必备万能句

中考英语作文冲刺高分四步法 中考英语书面表达试题(15分左右)属综合运用型试题,是考查学生运用各项语法知识、正确进行书面表达的能力以及善于理解情景提示的内容,抓住要点和中心思想能力,是“压轴题”。专家认为,只要学生培养好写作兴趣,并进行点滴的积累,掌握一定的方法技巧,稳步提高能力,达到理想效果是非常快捷的。他结合自己多年的教学心得,以及近几年编写指导学生中考英语的经验,给出了四个步骤,初三学生不妨在寒假里按此法多多练习。

多关注焦点、热点、人文关怀类题材

李老师告诉记者,近几年的中考书面表达命题常见题型一是根据所给标题写作,即命题作文,如My school/family/class/hometown等;二是根据英语情景提示写作或者是根据表格提示写作,即话题作文;三是根据一幅图画或者带有一些图片说明的题目,即看图写作。

这三种都属材料作文,特点是给出特定的书面材料,并准确地记述、描写、转达某一活动的内容或动机,从而达到书面语言交际的目的。体裁有记叙文、描写文、说明文和应用文(英文书信、E-mail、感谢信)、日记、请假条、便条、讲稿、启事、电话留言条、贺卡、发言稿(值日报告)、介绍、通知、看图写话等。

李老师着重强调了一点,近年的中考英语作文基本上是材料作文。这些题材与生活实际紧密联系,并关注社会焦点、热点问题,体现人文关怀。所设计的情景密切联系现实生活,写作题材源于生活,使学生有

话可说,有利于写出真情实感,也有利主动性、创造性地发挥。所以,学生在复习时要多关注社会焦点、热点问题、人文关怀类题材。 打牢基础,养成勤练习的好习惯

李老师表示,要想在有限的篇幅和时间内,使书面表达行文流畅,语言丰富、得体,就要按题目的需要和自己实际英文水平,扬长避短,选用最熟悉的最有把握的词、句,注意时态、语态等多种句式的交替使用。

“最主要的是一定要平时打牢基础,练好基本功,养成练习的好习惯;多研究中考书面表达的要求,重视技巧训练;适时进行备考训练。”李老师提醒学生要掌握中考书面表达对学生的能力要求。

这些能力包括:在所学词汇、语法和句型的基础上写出句意完整、语法准确的句子;能根据所提供的材料、信息、图片、图表及英文词汇完成应用文、话题作文和看图作文;切中题意,文理通顺;上下文连贯,逻辑正确;要素完整,语言得当;格式正确;无拼写错误及大小写错误,书写规范整洁,标点正确。

四步骤法轻松“拿下”书面表达

李老师结合自己多年的教学心得,以及近几年编写指导学生中考英语的经验,就中考英语书面表达如何能够在考场有限时间内得高分,给出了四个步骤,初三学生不妨一试,并在寒假里按此法多多练习。 认真审题包括文字说明、图表、短文提供的资料和信息,以及参考词汇、字数要求等,准确把握人物关系和故事情节,理解主题大意,审清文体,确定格式,确定人称、主体时态。

列出要点结合提示信息,把涉及的所有写作要点逐条列出,编写要点提纲,组织语言。如:

1.开篇句:I think that...我认为......;It is often said that......人们经常这么说......

2.连接句:Among all the given reasons, one should be mentioned.在所有理由中,有一个值得一提;The main reason why......is that......之所以......的主要原因是......

3.结束句:一般情况下,记叙文和说明文采用自然结尾法;夹叙夹议和发表观点类的文章则往往有结束语,首尾呼应。结尾的形式也因文章类别和开头的风格而灵活多变。如:Taking into account all these factors, we may safely reach the conclusion that„„考虑到所有这些因素,我们可以做出这样的结论„„另外,书信的结尾常有以下形式的祝福语:Best wishes; I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year等。

完成写作

写作时语言要纯正地道,避免母语的影响;用多种表达方式,避免重复和呆板;使用熟悉的短语、句式,提高准确率。如:

1.并列关系的过渡词:and, as well as, not only... but also, neither...nor...... both...and„„{中考英语小作文便条}.

2.转折关系的过渡词:but, yet, however„„

3.时间关系的过渡词:first, second, third, and then, finally, after, before, after a few days, at last„„

4.空间关系的过渡词:near (to), far (from), in the front of, beside, behind, beyond, above, below, to the right„„

5.比较关系的过渡词:in the same way, just like, just as„„

6.对照关系的过渡词:but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, in spite of„„

7.递进关系的过渡词:also, and, then, too, in addition„„

8.因果关系的过渡词:because, since, then, so,

therebefore„„

9.解释说明的过渡词:for example, in fact, in this case, for, actually......

10.强调的过渡词:in fact, in deed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important„„

11.目的的过渡词:for this reason, for this purpose„„

12.列举的过渡词:for example, such as„„

13.总结性的过渡词:in conclusion, finally„„

仔细检查

查格式是否有误;人称、时态是否恰当;语法结构是否正确;注意英汉表达的差异;字母大小写;字数是否合乎要求等。

中考英语写作避免陷进四大误区

通过对近些年英语作文出题的趋势来看,中考对英语写作的考察更偏重于交际情景设置和不同体裁的要求,但是由于客观和种种主观原因,很多同学的作文容易走入种种误区,专家举出四种写作误区做分析:

一、构思、准备不充分,匆忙下笔

任何一篇作文出题都是有它独特的道理的,所以提前审题和构思就显得必不可少了。很多孩子目前存在一个情况,想到哪写到哪,有记流水帐的习惯;这也造成了作文杂乱无章,毫无条理,同时容易出现写错单词和用错句型的情况。学大教育老师表示,针对这种情况可以从以下几个方面予以解决:

1、认真审题,审题的重点放在写作体裁、格式、字数方面,确保第一遍审题就能保证得到基本分。

2、确定文体和时态,因为不同的文体要求的写作格式也是不同的。

3、列提纲,打草稿,然后修改。这样可以保证错误降低至最少或者没有错误,同时也能保持卷面整洁。

二、中心重点不突出,切题不准确

英语写作不是语文散文(形散神不散),写英语作文,尤其是在中考大压力下短时内写出高分作文一定要注意这一点。造成这种情况的主要原因是动笔前并没有认真审题和思考,对出题者希望得到的预期尚未揣摩透彻,这也就造成了一些同学虽然语言功底非常不错,但是最终的结果还是没有拿到一个自己预期的心理分数,最大的问题就出在切题不准确或者不够突出中心上了。

三、忽视文化差异

我们要时刻牢记一点,中英文表达

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