中考英语作文定语从句

记忆力训练  点击:   2017-10-25

中考英语作文定语从句篇一

中考英语作文专题复习

中考英语专题复习:书面表达的考点讲解和训练 2014-6-2

【考点扫描】

书面表达是每年中考必考题型,是考查学生交际能力的一个重要组成部分。书面表达通常有三种形式:

1、书信、日记、通知、留言、假条;

2、看图作文;

3、根据汉语提示作文。

无论是那一种书面表达形式,考生所写的短文都要紧扣主题、文理通顺,要素完整,语言准确、得当、格式正确、无大、小写和拼写错误,标点符号正确,能达到交际目的。

【名师解难】

一. 训练方法

1. 记。认真系统复习和背诵基础知识和优美的句子、句型。中国有句古话,叫“熟读唐诗三百首,不会吟诗也会作”。

同样,要使自己具有较强的写作能力,首先应该熟读和背诵一些句型和短文。许多同学写出来的语言根本不符合英语的语言习惯,相当一部分人有对照中文逐字翻译的不良习惯,不去理会中英文的差异。大量的背诵和阅读是提高写作能力的有效办法,同学们若有大量的现成语言积累在脑海里,自己写起文段来,就可以做到脱口而出,或是模仿、套用,甚至发挥。

2. 练。每练一篇书面表达题,都要真正学到一点东西,不可贪多而边学边忘。平时可以采用循序渐进、灵活多样的练

习方式。从根据提示词写单句开始,到写单句,然后到写几句话,最后到写流利的文段。尽量尝试多种形式的写作,如短信、说明、通知、便条、明信片、看图写作、根据表格或记录写短文等。

3. 写。要进行实战写作。要求自己在20分钟内写出100个词的短文,并且质量高、内容全、形式正确。这样形成习

惯,考试时就能得心应手。

二. 应试策略

1. 审题目:要切中题意。《中考考试说明》指出,书面表达要切中题意。怎样才能切中题意?就是要认真审题,看到考题后,先不要急于动笔,要仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面,确定短文的中心思想,不要匆匆下笔,看懂题意,根据图画、图表、提纲或短文提供的资料和信息来审题。审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。

2. 圈要点:防止遗漏要点。要点是给分的一个重要因素。为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点,同学们要充分发挥自己的观察力,把情景中给出的各个要点逐条列出。

3. 列提纲:为写作做好准备。根据文章要点短文的中心思想将主要句型、关键词语记下,形成提纲。

4. 定基调:定出时态、人称、顺序、开头、结尾。

5. 写全文:写短文时要做到以下六个方面:

(1)避免使用汉语式英语,尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。几种句型可交替使用,以避免重复和呆板。

(2)多用简单句型,记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。可适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。不用

或少用非谓语或情态动词等较复杂的句型。

(3)注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。

1)语态、时态要准确无误。

2)主谓语要一致,主语的人称和数要和谓语一致。

3)注意人称代词的宾格形式。

4)注意冠词用法,例如: He is an honest student.中的an不能写成a。

5)注意拼写、标点符号和大小写,例如:receive, believe, fourteen, forty, ninth, restaurant等。

(4)描写人物时,要生动具体,例如:

1)外表特征:tall, short, fat, thin, strong, weak, ordinary-looking 等。

2)服饰颜色:red, yellow, blue, white, green, brown, black 等。

3)内心境界:glad, happy, sad, excited, anxious, interested 等。

4)感情描写:love, like, hate, feel, laugh, cry, smile, shout 等。

5)动作描写:come, go, get, have, take, bring, fetch 等。

(5)上下文要连贯。上下文的连贯性也是评分的一条原则,因此同学们应把写好的句子,根据故事情节,事情发生的先

后次序(时间或空间),使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进行加工整理,使文章连贯、自然、流畅。同学们应注意下面过渡的用法:

1)表示并列关系的:and, as well as, or… 2)表示转折关系的:but, yet, however… 3)表示时间关系的:when, while, after, before, then, after that… 4)表示因果关系的:so, therefore ,as a result… 5)表示目的的:in order to, in order that , so as to, so that… 6)表示列举的:for example , such as… 7)表示总结性的:in general, in all, in a word, generally speaking…

(6)不会表达,另辟蹊径。中考作文给分是以要点和语言准确度而定,不以文采打分。造句越简单准确越好,造复合句容易出错,容易被扣分,阅卷场上有句话:“错误面前人人平等,文采好不加分”。如遇到个别要点表达不出来或难以表达,可采用变通的办法,化难为易,化繁为简。总之,所造句子要正确、得体、符合英语表达习惯。

6.改病句:认真检查,改正错误。中考作文时,由于时间紧、内容多,同学们出错在所难免。因此,改错这一环节必不可少。中考作文评卷是根据要点、语言准确性、上下文的连贯性来给分,根据错误多少来扣分。因此,中考时花几分钟时间用来检查错误显得尤为重要。检查错误应从以下几个方面入手:

1)格式是否有错。

2)拼写有无错误。

3)语言是否用错。

4)时态、语态错误。

5)标点错误。

6)人称是否用错。

三. 注意事项

书面表达要特别注意书写工整,卷面整洁。每年阅卷老师在十来天的时间里要看十几万考生的作文,工作量之大,时间之紧,可想而知。书写是否工整,卷面是否整洁与得分高低直接有关。

【中考范例】

VII. 书面表达

假如你叫张强。请根据下面美国朋友Bob的来信内容,结合你自己的情况写一篇语言连惯、符合逻辑的英文回信。 要求:1. 认真阅读来信的内容,从中获得你需要的信息。

2. 词数:80左右。回信的开头、结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。 注意:回信中不得出现你的真实地址和所在学校的名称。

Dear friend,

Hello!

I’m your new friend. My name is Bob. I’m fifteen. I’m American. I live in New York.

I am a middle school student. I’m good at maths. It is very interesting. My favourite sport is basketball. And I am not only a

basketball fan but also a good player. I like pop music. My friends and I often sing pop songs together.

After school, I am interested in getting on-line. I have known a lot about China from the Internet. Now I’m learning Chinese. I

hope I will visit your country one day.

Please write to me and tell me something about your life. I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours, Bob

Dear Bob,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Zhang Qiang

【解析】根据前面提到第六个步骤,我们来写一下这篇书面表达。

1.审题目:通过审题目我们可以知道:本篇书面表达应是写一封回信,写信人是张强,收信人是Bob,信的内容应是介绍张强自己的情况。

2. 圈要点:根据来信判断,写回信必须包括以下要点:1、收到对方的来信;2、愿意和对方交朋友;3、自己的姓名、年龄和住址;4、自己的身份、特长和爱好; 5、自己的希望。

3、列提纲:1. got your letter 2. glad to be your friend 3. name, zhang Qiang, fifteen, live in Shaanxi 4. a middle school student, like English, like sports, good at drawing, 5. hope we’ll meet in China

4、定基调:1. 时态:收到来信用一般过去时,介绍情况用一般现在时,希望用一般将来时。2. 人称用第一人称。3.可按提纲的顺序来写。4. 开头和结尾题目已经给出。

5、写全文:

Dear Bob,

I got your letter yesterday. I’m very glad to be your pen friend. My name is Zhang Qiang. I’m fifteen years old, too. I live in Shaanxi.

I’m a middle school student, too. I like English and physics very much. I also like sports, but I’m good at drawing. I know a little about America. Could you tell me something more about your country in your next letter?

I hope we’ll meet in China some day. I’m sure we’ll have a good time together.

Please write (to) me soon.

Yours,

Zhang Qiang

6、改病句:认真复查一边,如有错误,加以改正。

书面表达【解题指导】

中考书面表达主要考查学生初步的书面表达能力,要求学生能根据所给提示,用英语写一篇语言正确、内容完整、语句连贯的短文。情景一般贴近学生的学习和生活;提供情景的形式包括文字、图画、图表、提纲等。对于英语写作,同学们要注意:

1. 认真阅读提示,彻底理顺思路。

做中考书面表达题时要认真阅读提示,不仅要弄清试题提供的所有信息,还要考虑用哪种体裁。是记叙文、说明文、议论文?还是应用文?如果是应用文,还要考虑是书信、日记、通知、启事,还是便条等。然后还要考虑用哪一种人称和时态。这样就会思路明确,写出来的短文才能条理清晰。2·1·c·n·j·y

2. 紧扣要点,合理遣词造句。

根据试题内容,列出要表达的要点,找出能体现要点的词、短语和句型。如果是应用文体,还应特别注意各种应用文的格式。造句时应做到尽量使用考纲中要求的词汇,句子宜短不宜长,句型宜简不宜繁,同时也要适当用一些宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句等复合句,以增强短文的逻辑性。21世纪教育网 21*cnjy*com

3. 精心谋篇润色,仔细核对检查。

文章写好之后,还应注意句与句之间以及段与段之间的过渡。在需要的地方加上表示转折、因果、并列、时间等的过渡词或短语,如表示转折的词有:but, yet, however;表示因果的词有:so, since, because;表示并列的词或短语有:and, either...or..., neither...nor..., as well as, not only...but (also)...; 表示时间的词有:next, then, later, at last。适当使用这些词或短语能使文章更加自然、流畅。检查也是不可缺少的重要环节,可以起到及时纠正错误的作用,避免不必要的失分。具体做法是:通读全文,看行文是否通顺,要点是否齐全,词数是否符合要求,体裁是否恰当,单词拼写、大小写、标点符号是否正确等。

★ ☆ 图 表 作 文 ☆ ★

〖写作任务1〗

王老师想了解同学们中考后打算做些什么,于是他做了一份问卷调查。右面是三位同学的假期计划,请根据表格中的信息,介绍你们三个人在假期中的打算。关于你的计划需要补充完整,内容可适当拓展。词数:80-100。【来源:21·世纪·

__________________________________________________________________________________________________21·cn·jy·com

〖写作任务2〗

如今网上购物已经成为一种非常流行的消费方式,但是人们在网上通常会买些什么东西呢?请同学们参考下面的图片,以Shopping online为题写一篇100词左右的英语作文。

Shopping online

〖写作任务3〗

Simon分别测量了一天中六个不同时间点的温度,制成统计表。假如你是Simon, 请你根据所给图表写一篇80词左右的短文,简要说明图表的内容。21世纪教育网版权所有

参考答案:〖写作任务1〗

One possible version:

For the coming summer vacation, different students have different plans, and ours are all interesting and meaningful.

Han Lin is going to do something meaningful for the neighbourhood because he is really fond of helping others. Wang Fang will do housework at home to make her parents less tired. I am going to help protect the environment by planting trees

around our city. Moreover, I will tell more people to care for the environment.21cnjy.com

In short, although we have different kinds of plans, we all want to try our best to do something meaningful.

〖写作任务2〗

One possible version:

Shopping online

Nowadays shopping online is becoming more and more popular. People can buy whatever they want on the Internet. We can know from the picture that 30% of the people spend their money on clothes and shoes. The number is the biggest of all. 8% of them like buying movie tickets online. The number of people who buy food and books is almost the same. 15% buy books and 16% buy food. And it’s also a good way for people to buy electrical products online, because they can receive their products at home. 18% of people choose this way. There’re also 13% of the people buying other things online.

〖写作任务3〗

One possible version:

I measured some temperatures on October 10th. At four in the morning, the temperature was 5℃. Then it rose gradually. At eight in the morning, it reached 10℃. At noon, the temperature rose to 14℃. It was the highest temperature of the day. Later, the temperature began to drop. At 4 pm, it dropped to 11℃. At 8:00 pm, the temperature fell to 7℃. At midnight, the temperature was only 3℃. It was the lowest temperature of the day. 2-1

泰安市2014年中考英语书面表达预测一

一、时事新闻、国家政策、家乡变化:

(一)马航MH370

飞往北京的马航MH370飞机于2014年3月8日凌晨与地面失去联系,世界各国参与搜寻,但仍下落不明,飞机上的大部分乘客(passengers)是中国人,全国人民都很担心,全世界的人们都很关注。

对于马航的下落,世人对此有着各种不同的猜测,请将下面的几种推测整理成文,并阐述自己的观点,请以Where has the flight gone ?为题写一篇词数为80——100的文章,开头已给出。以下所有信息都要包含在文章里面。

(1) 很多人说MH370一定坠入了大海,机上无人生还;

(2) 但也有人说MH370可能坠毁在沙漠(desert)无人区,可能还有人活着;

(3) 甚至有人说MH370被外星人袭击(attack),飞机上的人被带到了另一个星球,所有的人都还活着。

(一)One Possible Version:

The flight from Malaysia to Beijing lost information and disappeared at about 2 o’clock March 8th2014.People all over China are worried about it. People around the world care about it. Where has the flight gone? Different people have different ideas about the question. Many people said MH370 must fall into the sea and all of the passengers had died. However, some people said MH370 might land in a dessert where there isn’t a person but some passengers might be alive. Some people even said MH370 might be attacked by the aliens and all of the passengers had been taken to another planet and they are all alive now. I think something strange has happened to MH370. I hope that all of the passengers are still alive. And I hope that all of them will come back home some day. Where has the flight gone? Do you know?

(二) 禁烟

据世界卫生组织(WHO)统计,每年有200万人死于吸烟,60万人死于二手烟。为此,我国规定,从今年5月1 日起,严禁在公共场所吸烟。请你结合图片和下面所给要点,以“Saying No to Smoking”为题,谈谈吸烟的危害。

1. 吸烟有害;

2. 吸烟导致咳嗽、肺癌等疾病;

3. 吸烟影响青少年成长;

4. 二手烟同样有害;

5. 你的态度:面对别人吸烟、给烟怎么办?

注意:

1. 词数:80词左右;标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数;

2. 应覆盖所有要点;可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;

3. 参考词汇:lung cancer肺癌; secondhand smoke二手烟。

中考英语作文定语从句篇二

中考英语作文技巧及常用加分短语

中考英语作文获得高分的五个技巧

初中英语作文分为五档。五档:13-15分;四档:10-12分;三档:7-9分;二档:4-6分;一档:0-3。 要点+结构+逻辑+语法+亮点

要点:实际上中考英语写作就等于两个字,翻译!因为中考英语写作一般会给出几个要点,要求必须在文章中全部体现。文章写的再好,只要缺少要点就会扣分。所以要做到要点全,围绕中心。

结构:中考最流行的结构就是三段式,因为这种结构十分清晰。“观点——要点——总结”让人一目了然。第一段:简单明了,开门见山,不超过2句话,如,我们想表达我们应该保护环境,第一段直接说The environment is very important to everyone. All of us should do our best to protect the environment. 这样开头表明观点。

第二段:分几点说怎么保护环境,这要看题目要求了。1.我们应该操持教室卫生。We should keep our classroom clean and tidy.2. 不能随处扔垃圾,看见垃圾要主动捡起。We can’t throw rubbish everywhere. In addition, when we see the rubbish on the ground, we should pick it up.3. 看见有人破坏环境,要去阻止。If we see someone do something bad to the environment, we should come up to persuade him not to do that.4. 多参加植树等有益环境的活动。We can take part in some activities which are good for our environment, for example, planting trees.

第三段:经过第二段的论证,可以得出结论。但请注意,不能完全照抄第一段,要有升华。也可以提出希望和建议等,不要复杂,因为你可能翻译不好复杂的话,要首先保证说得对。如,I think everyone can make a contribution to the environment. I hope our environment will be better and better.

逻辑:这里的逻辑实际指的就是逻辑词。最常用的就是表示递进的,转折的,总结的逻辑词等。递进:除了first,second,third,finally等还可以使用高级点的,如first of all(首先),in addition,what’s more,moreover(都是另外的意思),in a word,(总之)。转折:but,yet,however等。真正有经验的阅卷老师会很注意这些逻辑连接词,因为这些词体现了这个文章的思路。

语法:对写作来说,语法是硬性的要求,一定要保证语法正确才行。如,单词的使用,时态,句式等。有的句子是有固定句式或用法的,不能硬翻译,先想一想有没有固定用法,固定句式等,如果没有再去翻译着写。比如:每天步行上学虽然占用我很长时间,但我觉得这对环境和身体都有好处。Although it takes a long time to go to school on foot, I think it’s good for the environment as well as my body.这句要注意take句式的用法,表示“虽然”的让步状语从句的用法,“和”的用法(as well as,也可以说and)

亮点:当我们将前八个字都做得很完美的时候,要想做到更好,最后两个字,亮点至关重要。亮点包括一些高级词汇和句式的使用,与包括书写的漂亮与否,大家设想如果我们是阅卷老师, 也会喜欢书写清楚、漂亮的,并且用了丰富的词汇,句式(比如定语从句)等就更好了。所以,以后写英语作文要养成好习惯,这还需要大家认真积累知识,积累经验。

英语作文中常用加分短语和句型

1表文章结构顺序:First of all首先,第一,In the beginning 起初,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second… And then,Finally,In the end,At last, For one thing … (for another ) 首先„„(其次),At first最初, At present 现在,当今,Nowadays 现在, Recently 最近 Currently 目前,最近

2.表并列补充关系的:what is more 而且;此外,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore此外,In addition此外,on the other hand 另一方面

3.表转折对比关系的:however,on the contrary,but,although+ ( 从句),In spite of+n/doing

4.表因果关系的:because因为,as因为, so因此,therefore因此,as a result 结果是

5.表换一种方式表达:In other words换句话说

6.表进行举例说明:For example,+短语或句子; such as+n./doing

7.表陈述事实:In fact 事实上 In general 一般说来Generally speaking 一般地说

8.表达自己观点:As far as I know据我所知,In my opinion

As far as I am concerned , 就我而言 In my point of view , 以我的观点

9.表总结:In short简言之,In a word总之,In conclusion总之,In summary总之,简言之 , In all , 总之,above all 最重要, as a result 结果

英语作文常用句型

1. 简单句:

1)主+谓+(状)People don’t work as hard as before. / I got up early that morning.

2)主+谓+宾;We must do our best to protect our environment.

3)主+系+表;Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes. /It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.

4)主+谓+双宾;After breakfast, I went to the shop and bought my mum some flowers.

5)主+谓+宾+宾补;Our teachers ask us to work hard at school and help out at home.

6)there be 句式。There are more and more cars nowadays than before,.

2. 复合句,各种从句。如:宾语从句、状语从句、状语从句等。

宾语从句举例:I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous(繁荣).{中考英语作文定语从句}.

状语从句举例:If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful. 定语从句举例:In my opinion, everyone should help those who are in trouble.

3. 并列句,由and, or, but连接并列句。

4. It is +adj. +(for sb.) to do sth. It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.

5. There be +sth./sb. +doing sth. /which/who+…

6. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,理所当然……

7.As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说……

8. We hold opinion that... 我们持有观点……

9. However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即……

10. Therefore, we have the reason to believe that... 因此,我们有理由相信……

11. From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that…. 从以上我们所讨论的,我们可以得出结论……

12. In my opinion, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好

13. Personally, I think. 我个人认为……

14. Compared with A, B…. 与A相比,B……;Unlike A, B…不像A,B……

请以Let’s do sports 为题用英语写一篇短文。

1. 当今,越来越多的人对体育运动感兴趣。在我国游泳、跑步、篮球、足球、乒乓球等是大家所喜爱的运动项目;

2. 每天清晨,人们在公园做各种体育锻炼;

3. 在学校和工厂常举行各种比赛和运动会;

4. 我们在体育课上重视锻炼,在课间也经常跑步或做操;

5. 发表自己对运动的看法。

要求:语言准确,格式正确,书写规范。在以上提示基础上可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯,80至100词。

中考书面表达技巧小结

一、

二、

三、

四、

五、

六、

七、 要点要齐全,包括开头和结尾以及适当的发挥部分,发挥一定要适当。 时态要用对。 句式要用对。英语句式许多与汉语都不一样,要注意英语常用句式和表达习惯。 词汇要用对。包括拼写和用法。如:pay attention to后不接动词原形,such as 也不接动词原形,词数要够,一般是80-100。 书写要规范,美观。抄写时要工整,字母规范,尤其是a与u,r与v,t、i不要丢横或点等等。阅卷标准:共15分,分五档,三分一档。根据错误多少、错误大小、行文连贯、要点内容、词不接句子,一般不独立成句,hope 不接sb.再接to do结构,而可直接接to do. 可接从句等等。 如果要修改可在单词上划两行线,在上面写上正确的,不要涂乱。 数、书写等划分档次后,再给分数。

第五档:(13〜15分)能写明全部或绝大部分内容要点;语言基本无误;行文连贯, 表达清楚。

第四档:(10〜12分)能写明全部或大部分内容要点;语言有少量错误;行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚。 第三档:(7〜9分)能写明大部分内容要点;语言有较多错误;尚能达意。

第二档:(4〜6分)只能写出少部分内容要点;语言错误很多,只有个别句子可读。

八、 常用语总结:

1. generally speaking 一般来说

2. on the other hand 另一方面

3. in addition/What’s more 再者说,并且

4. what’s worse 更坏的是

5. there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问„„

6. It’s a good idea to do … 做„„是个好主意

7. there be 此句式要谨慎,尤其是后面有动词时,如:有一些人认为垃圾食品很好吃。怎么译?(some people think junk food is very delicious.)这里的“有”不译。再如:当今汽车越来越多。(there are more and more cars nowadays.)这里要用there be 句式。

8. then\after that 然后

9. first of all首先

10. later后来

11. at last/finally/in the end/eventually 最后,最终

12. in my opinion/I think 我认为 / personally, I think 我个人认为

13. as a result 结果

14. better and better越来越好 / more and more beautiful 越来越美丽

15. „„

中考英语作文定语从句篇三

中考英语作文讲解及训练

东方教育学科教师辅导讲义

中考英语作文定语从句篇四

2014广东中考英语作文必背高分作文范文

初中英语作文技巧

技巧1::认真审题,不能丢项。

拿到作文题目,首先要知道要求写什么。例如是写一件事,还是写一个人,还是写一份调查报告等。第二要明确题目中要求的内容有几条,例如要求写一篇游记,那么有如下内容:什么时间去的?和谁一起去的?去哪了?如何去的?做了什么?有什么感受?这就是内容上的六条要求,作文中必须有所体现,一条都不能丢。第三,题目中出现的单词,词组,句式必须应用。这也是不丢项的一个内容之一,切忌耍小聪明而不用题目中给的英文提示。

技巧2:检查语法,时态,语态是否正确。

语法,时态,语态是一定不能错的,这考察的是英语的应用基础。语法上要求明确句子当中的主谓一致,句子中只有一个谓语,动词短语的固定搭配(比如enjoy只能加doing,介词后如果要加动词一定是动名词的形式,即ing形式,情态动词直接加do等。),名词的单复数形式等。时态上要求非常严格,如果出错将比其他地方出错更为严重。判断时态的根据在于题目要求写的内容,如果是纪事性文字,一般用过去时态,有时用现在完成时(看到since/for),如果是议论性或说明性文字,一般用一般现在时(纪事性文字中议论抒情的部分一般也用一般现在时)。如果是一种计划或打算,要用一般将来时。具体题目,具体分析,另外明确这些时态的概念,再去判断。语态上要求也很严格,比如动词的第三人称单数形式,动词的主动语态与被动语态等。

技巧3:句子与句子之间的连词要准确的应用。

连词是让作文连贯的重要组成部分,句子与句子之间的逻辑关系就是靠连词体现出来的。作文是一个整体,决不是一个个孤立的句子,所以必须有连词,但一定根据语意正确使用。常见连词:if, as, for, because, so, however, though(虽然), even(甚至), since, until, 等等(不全,要自己总结。)另外,有些连词不能一起使用。例如有because就不能有so,有though就不能有but等等。连词的应用会让作文提高一大块。

技巧4:使用从句表达(前提为有能力)。

如果英语的基础相当好,那么从句是可以帮助提高分数的重要途径。初中需要掌握的从句是主语从句,宾语从句,(时间,地点,让步)状语从句,定语从句这四大类。主语从句,就是主语是一个句子,多数用形式主语it代替,真正的主语用不定式或分词ing形式表达,例如:it is adj for sb. To do sth. 这句中it 就是形式主语,真正的主语是to do sth. 宾语从句就是宾语是个句子。有时用it作为形式宾语。例如:I find it adj to do sth. 这句中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是to do sth. adj.其实大多数宾语从句还是直接表达的,例如:I wonder to know that ……等。状语从句分三种,时间状语从句,地点状语从句和让步状语从句。只需注意介词的使用,有时要使用逗号。特别的,让步状语从句中的if引导的是状语从句,注意“主将从现”(即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。)。定语从句是初中比较难掌握的,一般是要求识别,主要在单选题当中考察。但应用到作文中是出彩的地方,明确了先行词,用对了关系代词和关系副词,就可以了。基础在于对定语从句基础知识的理解,明确语法就可以应用了。

技巧5:必须有精彩的结束句。

结束句是文章的主旨所在(信件除外)。结束句一般是自己的感受或者文章要表达的观点,信件中是美好的祝愿等等。例如:I enjoy the trip very much, / the success depends on the details.(成功决定于细节)/I am looking forward to hearing from you soon./Have a good time,等等表达。

1. My Friend(我的朋友)

I have a good friend. Her name is May. She is 12 years old.Her telephone number is 87634966 Her birthday is March 5th. She is good at English and Chiese.She often plays the piano. She likes reading books and listening to the music. Her hobbies are reading and listening to music. She is a nice girl. We often help each other. We are good friends.

请你写一篇短文介绍你的周末生活。

I have a good weekend. On Saturday morning ,I do my homework. After lunch, I go shopping with my

mother. At about five o’clock, I go to play basketball with my friend. On Sunday, I watch a football game on TV. I often help my mother do

housework. I watch TV with my parents in the evening. Then I go to bed at nine o’clock. I’m very happy on weekends.

10.以 My Favorite…为题,写一篇短文

My favorite subject is English. I like it because it is interesting. I have English every day. I can speak a little English. I join the school English club. Every afternoon I go there to talk in English. I can see the English movies and read English books. I think it is useful for me. I want to learn it well. I like English very much.

初中英语的作文高分句型模版 现象解释型模板一

1.Recently,__________.(解释现象)

2.What amaze us most is_________.(特征) 3.It is true that_________.

4.There are many reasons explaining_________.(原因) 5.The main reason is________. 6.What is more__________. 7.Thirdly,__________.

8.As a result_________.(结论)

9.Considering all these,_________.(解决方案) 10.For one thing,________. 11.For another,_________.

12.In conclusion,__________.(总结)

现象解释型模板二 1.As is known to all,_______.

2.________seem to get accustomed to_________. 3.In fact,_______.

4.The reasons of________lie in several aspects. 5.Firstly,________. 6.Secondly,________. 7.Thidly,_________. 8.Finaly,_________.

9.As a matter of fact,_________. 10.On the one hand,_________. 11.On the other hand,__________. 12.Therefore,___________.

现象解释型模板三 1.Nowadays,_________. 2.For one thing,__________. 3.For another,_________. 4.It is obvious__________.

5.Many remarkable factors contribute to_________. 6.First of all,________. 7.In addition,_________. 8.Thirdly,_________. 9.As to me,_________. 10.As we know,_________. 11.Besides,__________.

12.In a word,__________.

现象解释型叙事类作文专用模板 1.It so happened that_________. 2.Just at the moment,_________.

3. It impressed me most because________. 4. What happened was_________. 5.At first,__________.

6.Almost at the same time,_________. 7.What’s more,___________. 8.As a result,___________. 9.As I understand,___________. 10.On the one hand,___________. 11.On the other hand,___________. 12.Therefore,____________.

对比选择型模板一

1. Recently, we may hear quite different opinions__________.(亮出主题) 2.Most people take it for granted that________.(亮出对立观点) 3.However,others hold________. 4.A dominant idea is that_______. 5.In this view,_______.

6. Nevertheless, the objectors think________. 7.They argue that________.

8.As to me, I prefer________.(我的观点) 9.On the one hand,________.(持这种观点的原因) 10.On the other hand,________. 11.Therefore,_________.

12.In conclusion,_________.(总结)

对比选择型模板二

1.There is a heated debate over_________. 2.It is commonly accepted that_________. 3.In contrast, others_________.

4.Those who hold the first opinion suggest________. 5.In their view,__________. 6.However,others think__________. 7.They argue that___________.

8. Considering one after another, I stand on the side of_______. 9.First of all,__________. 10.Further more,__________. 11.Thirdly,___________. 12.Therefore,___________.

对比选择型模板三

1.Different people will offer quite different ideas________. 2.Many people assert__________. 3.However,others believe__________. 4.Some may proclaim___________.

5.They maintain such an idea because_________. 6.In contrast, the objectors think__________. 7.They argue that_________.

8.As far as I am concerned, I agree to_________. 9.First,________. 10.Second,________. 11.Last but least,________. 12.In a word,_________.

问题解决型模板一

1.With the_______of________,________.(问题出现的背景)

2.So it is of great importance for us to_________.(解决这个问题的迫切性) 3.On the one hand,________.(解释问题严重的原因) 4.On the other hand,_________.

5.However,we have figured out many ways to________.(提出解决问题的办法) 6.Firstly,________. 7.So long as__________. 8.Secondly,_________. 9.Thirdly,_________. 10.In fact,________. 11.That is because________. 12.In a word,_________.(总结)

问题解决型模板二

1.There has been a discussion recently about________. 2.It is true to the present situation that_________. 3.But_________.

4.As is known to all, there are many ways________. 5.First of all,_______. 6.Further more,_______. 7.Last but not least,________. 8.So it is high time for us to_______. 9.That is because_______. 10.Secondly,_________. 11.Thirdy,__________. 12.All in all,_________.

问题解决型模板三

1.Nowadays,there is a growing concern on_______. 2.It is certain that________. 3.However,_________.

4.It well cause many serious results if_______. 5.Firstly,________. 6.Secondly,________. 7.Finaly,________.

8.In spite of all these, there are still many ways________. 9.First of all,________. 10.In addition,________. 11.Thirdly,_________.

12.Only in this way,_________

中考最后的冲刺{中考英语作文定语从句}.

初中英语作文《对比观点型作文写作模板》 1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1.有一些人认为。。。 2.另一些人认为。。。3.我的看法。。。 The topic of ①---------te. They hold their view for the reason of②-----------------(支持二). Moreover,④---------------(理由三).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三). From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------( 2) 给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that ①----------------(明一

一为反

). For example, they think②-----------------(

他对

举的由

说好之

).And it will bring them③-----------------(). For another thing,⑤-----------------(

). The reason is that⑨--------------------(

因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice.

A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由

题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favori

处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由二). Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法). 3) 给出个旅行计划 Dear, `````

I am very glad to hear from you, it’s nice to know that you will come to our city soon. When you arrive, first, we will go to ______(去哪里玩), then, we will have a visit of ___________(当地著名旅游胜地). At last, I will take you to have a taste of our local food. Hope you will enjoy my plan. If you have any suggestions, please let me know. I’m looking forward to your reply.

Sincerely yours, Li Ming 十大话题

1.水污染Water Pollution

Everybody knows that there is serious problem of water pollution on the earth. Yes, water pollution is becoming more and more serious. The water in the river is getting dirtier and dirtier. Most of fish in the water have died, and we can’t swim in the water.

My grandfather says, when he was very little, the water in the river was very clean. He often swam in the river with his friends.

That was before, but now we can’t see such clean rivers. Let’s protect the water from pollution, because we can’t live without water. The water is really important to us all.

2.元旦 New Year's Day{中考英语作文定语从句}.

January 1st is New Year's Day. It's a great day for all the people throughout the world. As the saying goes, "A good beginning is half the battle". So, many people go out to celebrate the important day. On that day, I went to the Book Shop with my classmates. We bought a lot of useful reference books and interesting story books. I believe "Knowledge is power". I hope I can learn a lot from these books and improve my study. In the evening, my family had a big dinner party. All the members in my family wished me good luck in the New Year.

3.时间 Time

5

中考英语作文定语从句篇五

2015初中英语定语从句学案

定语从句导学案

{中考英语作文定语从句}.

一、学习目标:

1.理解定语从句的含义。 2.认识定语从句的功能和作用。 3.掌握五个关系代词的用法。

二、学习重难点:

1.自主观察、分析、总结关系代词的选取原则。

2.在具体的情景中学会运用所学的定语从句知识描述人或事物。

三、考点分析:

1.语法填空中的准确运用2.在完形填空和阅读理解中,对复合句的正确理解3.写作中的灵活运用

一.定语从句的理解:

用来修饰名词或代词的词称为定语:

a tall building the book on the desk anything important the girl in red

如果定语是句子,便称为定语从句。

I know the girl. The girl is in red. (两个简单句)

→I know the (定语从句)分析这个句子,找出定语从句的结构构成: 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫 ,定语从句一般放在先行词的 。在先行词和定语从

句之间起连接作用的词叫 。

引导词的作用(根据每个作用后面的解释,由你给他们起个名字吧?)

1、 作用:引导词引导从句,把它和主句连接起来;

2、 作用:引导词在从句中代替在它前面的先行词;

3、 作用:引导词在从句中总是充当一个句子成分。

二.如何选定引导词

考点1:先行词是人时引导词的选用

(1). 先行词是人,引导词后紧跟动词时用who或that.( who或that做定语从句的主语)如:

Here comes the man who (that) wants to see you. 想见你的那个人来了。

(先行词是the man, 引导词后紧跟动词wants, 故引导词用who / that)

巩固练习

1. The man ________ lives next to us is my English teacher.

A. which B. who C. when D. what

2.Do you know the woman ______ talked with Mr. May just now?

A. whose B. whom C. who D. which

(2). 先行词是人,引导词后紧跟的不是动词时要用who, whom, that. ( 引导词做定语从句的宾语

可以省略)如:

This is the person whom (who, that) you are looking for. 这正是你要找的人。

(先行词是the person, 引导词后紧跟的是you, 不是动词, 故引导词可用who / whom / that)

1.The man _________ she went to the cinema with is our headmaster.

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