2017高一英语寒假作业

2017高一英语寒假作业篇一

2016-2017学年上学期高一英语寒假作业：2 必修1unit 3～unit 4(解析版)

英语学科 高二寒假作业(四)

作业范围: 选修六Unit 2～Unit 3

姓名:_____________ 学校: ______________ 班级: ______________

时间：60分钟 分值：100分

第Ⅰ卷

阅读理解（共4小题，每小题5分；满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。When someone says, "Well, I guess I'll have to face the music," it doesn't mean he is planning to go to a concert. It is something far less pleasant, like being called in by your boss to explain why you did this and did that, and why you did not do this or that. Terrible music indeed, but it has to be faced. At sometime or another, every one of us has had to "face the music", especially as children. We can remember father's angry voice, "I want to talk to you!” And only because we did not obey him. What an unpleasant business it was!

The phrase "face the music" is known to every American, old and young. It is at least one hundred years old. Where did the expression come from?

The first explanation came from the American novelist, James Fenimore Cooper. He said, in 1851, that expression was first used by actors while waiting in the wings to go on the stage. After they got their clue to go on, they often said. "It's time to face the music." And that was exactly what they did - facing the orchestra(乐队) which was just below the stage. An actor might be frightened or nervous as he moved on to the stage in front of the audience that might be friendly, or perhaps unfriendly, especially if he forgot his lines. But he had to go out. If he did not, there would be no play. So the expression "face the music" came to mean "having to go through something, no matter how unpleasant the experience might be, because you knew you had no choice."

1．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. If you'd like to enjoy songs, you'll face the music.

B. When actors have to face the music, it means they have to go on stage to perform, however changeable the situation is.

C. When you have to face the music, it is probable that you have met something unpleasant. D. If a child does something against his parent's will, maybe he'll face the music.

2．Why might an actor be frightened or nervous as he moved on to the stage in front of the audience?

A. Because the audience might be unfriendly. B. Because he thought he might forget his lines.

C. Because he was afraid that his performance might not be perfect. D. All the above.

3．From the passage we know that the expression "face the music" was first used by ________. A. children B. a novelist C. actors D. audience 4．What's the main idea of this passage? A. Actors' behavior as they moved on to the stage.

B. The meaning and the origin of the phrase “face the music”.

C. A personal idea expressed by an American novelist, James Fenimore Cooper. D. The feelings when we have to face the music.

【百强校】2015-2016学年安徽蚌埠二中高二下期中考试英语试卷 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．

B

2．D

细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句An actor might be frightened or nervous as he moved on to the stage in front of the audience that might be friendly, or perhaps unfriendly, especially if he forgot his lines.可知AB两项是他所担心的内容，同时演员还担心上台以后表扬不好。使用A、B、C三项都属于要面对的不利情况。故D项正确。 3．C 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句He said, in 1851, that expression was first used by actors while waiting in the wings to go on the stage.可知这个短语首先用在演员的身上。故C项正确。

4．B 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了俗语"face the music"的含义以及使用语境和它的起源。故B正确。 考点：考查说明文阅读 【题型】阅读理解 【难度】一般

完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

My wife and I moved to the Cumberland Plateau of Tennessee in November, from New York to a very rural area. While moving we had the __1__ of our adult daughter.

During the__2__days of moving into our new home, we__3__in the local community a lot. One evening we decided to have a meal at a buffet style restaurant. It had been a long day of__4__ boxes and furniture, and the next day would see us on the long drive back to our former home for another __5___ , a thousand mile long trip. We were all __6___. But the buffet was great, and we___7__our meal feeling rested and relaxed.

When I went to pay our bill, __8__in hand, the waitress cashier told me that they didn’t___9___credit cards. Being from the big city, it was __10__ to use a credit card. Oops!

I had no __11__ in my pocket, but about 10 miles back down the road I’d seen a bank with an ATM. I told the lady that I would __12__ my family there and return in a few minutes to pay for our meals. “ Oh, you __13__ do that,” she told me. “ You just come back___14__time and pay us then.” WHAT? I looked at her in __15__. These people had ___16__ seen me before, did not know if I would ever return, yet they __17__ me to return to pay for three adult meals? This is not something that I had ever experienced in the big __18__ , that’s for sure.

We have lived there for almost six years, and every single week I see other acts of trust like this happening. It may be a “country” thing, or just __19__Southern hospitality. Whatever it is, I certainly like it, and I pass on this __20__ every chance I get. 1．A. help 2．A. cold

B. advice B. quiet B. traveled B. moving B. sleep B. tired B. cooked B. key

C. attention C. big

D. command D. busy

3．A. starved 4．A. choosing 5．A. load

C. ate out D. worked out

D. watching D. rest D. excited D. ended D. menu D. admit

C. designing C. visit C. pleased C. ordered C. bill

6．A. bored 7．A. prepared 8．A. card

9．A. believe B. accept C. need

10．A. special 11．A. food 12．A. send 13．A. needn’t 14．A. each 15．A. fear 16．A. ever 17．A. trusted

B. necessary B. phone B. leave B. can’t B. last

C. common C. wallet C. lose

D. difficult

D. cash

D. show D. mustn’t D. that D. astonishment D. sometimes

C. shouldn’t C. some C. anger C. never C. forced C. family C. unusual C. kindness

B. satisfaction B. seldom

B. demanded

D. invited D. city

D. formal D. wisdom

18．A. neighborhood B. country 19．A. serious

B. plain B. courage

20．A. confidence

【百强校】2015-2016学年浙江余姚中学高二下期中考试英语试卷 【答案】

1．A 2．D 3．C4．B 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．C

11．D 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．D 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．

C

2．D

考查上下文串联。形容词cold寒冷的；quiet安静的；big大的；busy忙碌的；众所周知，搬家总是很忙碌，有很多东西要整理收拾。故D正确。

3．C 考查词义辨析。动词starve饥饿；travel旅游；eat out在外面吃饭；work out锻炼；因为搬家很忙碌，我们没有时间自己做饭，所以经常在外面吃饭。故C项正确。

4．B 考查上下文串联。根据文章第一段可知我们从纽约搬到了田纳西州，所以使用moving；故B正确。 5．A 考查名词辨析。名词load装载，负担；sleep睡觉；visit拜访；rest休息；今天我们搬了一天的盒子和家具，第二天我们就要把这些东西撞上车运动需要送去的地方。故A正确。

6．B 考查形容词辨析。形容词bored厌倦的；tired疲惫的；pleased高兴的；excited兴奋的；因为忙了一整天，我们都很累，但是自助餐非常好。吃完以后我们感觉很放松。故B正确。

7．D 考查动词辨析。动词prepare准备；cook烹饪；order命令，点购；end结束；我们在吃完自助餐的时候，感觉很舒服放松。故B正确。

8．A 考查上下文串联。根据44空the waitress cashier told me that they didn’t 44 credit cards.可知我拿着信用卡去结账。故A正确。

9．B 考查上下文串联。动词believe相信；accept接受；need需要；admit承认；从下文可知这家餐厅不使用信用卡，指接受现金。所以动词accept符合上下文串联。故B项正确。

10．C 考查生活常识。形容词special特别的；necessary必要的；common普通的，常见的； difficult困难的；在大城市中使用信用卡是很常见的事情，而在小对方更多使用现金。故C项正确。

11．D 考查上下文串联。名词food食物；phone电话；wallet钱包；cash现金；根据前段可知这家餐厅不收现金，而我身边又恰好没有现金。故D正确。

12．B 考查上下文串联。动词send发送；leave离开，留下；lose失去；show展示；我身边没有现金，离这里最近的ATM也有10英里，所以我询问对方能否把家人留在这里，我去取钱以后再过来支付。故B正确。 13．A 考查上下文串联。根据下空“ You just come back 49 time and pay us then.对方告诉我有空再来支付，没有必要把家人留在这里。故A正确。

14．C 考查固定搭配。短语some time某个时间；对方告诉我，等我下次有空的某个时间再来结账，不需要。故C正确。

15．D 考查上下文串联。名词fear恐惧；satisfaction满意；anger生气，愤怒；astonishment惊讶；根据前半句“WHAT? I looked at her”说明我很惊讶，根本没有想到对方会这样说。故D正确。

16．C 考查副词辨析。副词ever曾经；seldom很少；never从未；sometimes有时候；因为这些人从来没有见过我，也不知道我是否会回来，就直接让我离开，下次再来付账。这是我没有想到的。故C项“never”符合上下文串联。

19．B

2017高一英语寒假作业篇二

2017高一寒假作业语文(四) Word版含答案

寒假作业（四）

基础知识+小说阅读

一、语言文字运用 1.下列加点字的读音全都正确的一项是（ ）

A.百舸(gě) 遒劲（jìn） 逶迤(yí) 峥嵘(rïng)

B.惆怅(chïu) 荒谬(miù) 提携(xié) 模样(mú)

C.青荇(xìng) 长篙(gāo) 漫溯(suî) 笙箫(shēng)

D.两臂(bèi) 寂寥(liáo) 彷徨(páng) 彳亍(chù)

2.下列词语中，有错别字的一项是（ ）

A.凄婉 斑斓 哀怨 粗糙

B.冰屑 青苔 荆棘 忸怩

C.凌侮 咒语 斥骂 谒制

D.璀璨 漂泊 寥廓 颓圮

3.下列各句中，加点的成语使用不恰当的一项是（ ）

A.著名歌唱家李双江之子李天一是个不知天高地厚的初生之犊，无照驾驶，肇事打人，．．．．

寻衅滋事，其行为一起了人们对“星二代”的热议。

B.在“九·一八”国耻纪念日，阵阵警报声响遏行云，提醒着中华儿女缅怀先烈，勿．．．．

忘国耻，发愤图强，珍惜今天来之不易的幸福生活。

C.在以“绿色科技和谐未来”为主题的广州国际车展上，记者发现，新能源汽车与普通百姓的距离正在缩短，“绿动未来”，倚马可待。 ．．．．

D.出狱后的高晓松“拿自己说事”，义务参拍劝诫酒驾公益宣传片，但他因醉酒驾车而触犯法律的行为却不足为训。 ．．．．

4.下列各句中，没有病句的一项是（ ）

A.汉武帝既在政治上进行了一系列卓有成效的改革，又在经济上采取了许多有利于发展生产的措施，因而形成了国富民丰的局面。

B.长篇小说《蛙》于2011年获得第八届茅盾文学奖，其作者是当今文坛颇具影响力的创作过《红高粱》等佳作的著名作家莫言之手。

C. 一直致力于以金融的力量回馈社会的长沙银行，作为全国首家牵手“免费午餐”公益活动的金融机构，日前已为千名贫困生提供免费午餐。

D.针对近期发生的“绿色猪肉”事件，沃尔玛公司表示将对相关责任人予以严肃处理，并增强员工培训力度和商场的食品管理流程。

二、小说阅读（18分）

过冰达坂（谢志强）

我走到天亮，回头望冰达坂，根本看不见他了。照相机的镜头一下子把冰达坂的峰巅拉到了眼前，阳光给它镀上了一面金色。

我徒步穿过山下的炎炎夏季，进入山上的寒寒冬天。我打算翻过冰达坂，去拍摄山那边的草原。

到达雪线，背后的绿色，面前的白色，截然分明，却都镀上了黄昏余晖的绯红。山峰直插青天。我闻到了凝固的冰雪的气息，一阵一阵的寒气袭来，我打了个冷战。我辨别不出路的痕迹。

我听说过，冰达坂有条路，却没人说得清那条路存在的时间。我走过无数条难走的路，我自信，有路，我就能走。那路，似乎隐匿在冰雪里。

我听见一声打招呼性质的干咳，像是冰达坂发出的声音——冰块落在冰块上的声音。 一位穿着翻毛羊皮大衣、戴着巴达姆小花帽的汉子，他扛着一把冰镐。猛一眼，以为是冰山脱离出的人体冰雕，使我想起关于雪人的传说。{2017高一英语寒假作业}.

他的手在空中画了个弧，说：你要从山这边，去山那边?

我点点头，说：是呀，过冰达坂，我找不到路。

他那手势、语气，似乎冰达坂在他画的弧的范围里。他笑了，说：你当然看不见路。 山下的客栈老板告诉过我，山上有个专门护送过冰达坂的人，就住在冰达坂上，可能住在冰窟里，或岩洞里，谁也没见过他的居所。

我真幸运。我猜出面前这个汉子就是送过客过冰达坂的人。他说：跟我来。 我说：明天一大早再过吧，现在太阳要落山了。

他说：你没翻过冰达坂，那就今晚翻。

我们在一面冰壁前停下来。他挥动冰镐。冰碴在冰镐的凿击中飞溅。我跺着脚，吐口唾沫，眼看着唾沫落在冰地前已凝结成了冰疙瘩。

飞溅的冰碴子落定，眼前，有一段台阶似的冰路了。他丢给我两块羊毛毡子，两条绳子，示意我裹上。我裹住了旅游鞋。我跟着他走过冰坡，它是冰崖上的一个缺口，仿佛我们进了一个白色巨兽张开的嘴。我想，这就是过冰达坂的引子了。

出了巨兽的嘴，竟是绝壁。眼下，是幽深的峡谷，一条蜿蜒的河在最后一抹夕阳里闪闪发亮，犹如一条银色的飘带。我觉得那峡谷像要把我吸引了去。我差一点叫出声来。 他说：别出声。

我屏住气，似乎一出声，会惊动沉默的冰雪。我听见一种恐怖的声音，像虎啸，如狼嚎，那是风穿过冰山发出的声音。

他伸出手。我握住他的手。他的手心热得像火。我冰凉的手似乎要在他的手里融化。他指指峡谷，摇摇头，意为不要去看，他要我看脚下的不是路的路。

我慢慢挪步，几乎是蹲着，身体贴着冰壁。

眼看不过百把米，却挪了半个来钟头，我猜，是冰雪逐渐叠加，填充了原有的路。接着，确实出现了路的影子——可以过毛驴车的宽度。我可以直起身子走了。

我望着层层叠叠的冰山，我说：这路，谁开辟的?

他说：我爸爸说我爷爷活着的时候，就有了这条路。

我说：你爷爷那辈开的路?

他说：爷爷出生前，已有了这条路，哦，到冰达坂的山顶了。说毕，’站住了，掏出个壶来，说：来，喝一口。

我接过扃扃的水壶，热辣辣的满口，是高粱烧酒。流进胃，又燃遍全身。

他有一副浓密的络腮胡子，仰脖喝酒，仿佛往草丛中浇水。

我说：你就等在冰达坂这边，等人过冰达坂，没人呢?

他说：就等，等出人来。

我说：山这边，山那边，都有你的亲戚、朋友，你怎么不跟他们待在一起，却一个人待在冰达坂上边。

他说：我爸爸埋在冰达坂上，我爷爷也埋在冰达坂上，我爸爸说，我们家的祖坟就在冰达坂上。过冰达坂呢。

他笑了，说：要是白天，恐怕你不敢过冰达坂了，夜晚把冰达坂最险的地方给遮住了，你看不出，就敢走，你看见了，你的腿就发软，鸟儿也飞不过冰达坂。

过了雪线，他指指前边的路，说：剩下的路，你自己走了。

我说：你现在返回山那边?

他说：我等在山这边，等到有人要过冰达坂，我一起去山那边，两边都一样。

我给他钱。他拒绝，只说：你要再过冰达坂，给我带两瓶酒就行了，冰达坂用不着钱。 我告别了他。走到天亮，我回头望冰达坂，根本看不见他了。照相机的镜头，一下子把冰达坂的峰巅拉到了眼前，阳光给它镀上了一面金色。

1 根据小说内容，简要概括冰达坂汉子的形象特点。（4分）

2 小说中“我”这一形象有何作用？（4分）

3 结合文意赏析小说两处划线句子。（4分）

（1）我听见一种恐怖的声音，像虎啸，如狼嚎，那是风穿过冰山发出的声音。

（2）他有一副浓密的络腮胡子，仰脖喝酒，仿佛往草丛中浇水。

4 文中说，现在“有柏油路，高速公路，可以绕过冰达坂了”，冰达坂汉子的坚守有何价值? （6分）

2017高一英语寒假作业篇三

2017高一寒假作业语文(一) Word版含答案

寒假作业（一）

基础知识+社科文阅读

一．基础部分

1.下列词语中加点的字的读音全相同的一组是（ ）

A．氤氲 殷红 湮没不闻 姹紫嫣红

B．歼灭 信笺 间不容发 缄口不言

C．翘首 诀窍 春寒料峭 金蝉脱壳

D．枢纽 倏忽 殊途同归 自出机杼

2.下列词语中没有错别字的一组是（ ）

A．耗费 突如其来 元气大伤 言必行，行必果

B．抉择 前倨后恭 凤毛麟角 百足之虫，死而不僵

C．温馨 义气用事 针砭时弊 鹬蚌相争，渔翁得利

D．竣工 凭心而论 戮力同心 月晕而风，础润而雨

3.依次填人下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是（ ）

①《英雄》剧组打人事件曝光以后，面对记者的提问，导演张艺谋显得理屈词穷，只好说些“我不知道”“我不在场”之类的话作为_____。

②布什上台以后，并没有履行自己在竞选时向民众做出的“振兴经济”的承诺，完全_____旧制，以致两年多来美国的经济没有多大的起色。

③二十世纪五十年代，由于政治的原因，新中国在发展中_____受到资本主义国家遏制，_____全党和全国人民未雨绸缪，同心协力，才得以战胜困难，渡过险关。

A.托词 习用 处处/幸亏

B.遁词 袭用 处处/好在

C.托词 袭用 到处/幸亏

D.遁词 习用 到处/好在

4.下列各句中，加点的成语使用不恰当的一句是（ ）

A.环境污染日趋严重，人类这种作茧自缚的行为如果不停业，将会毁掉自己的家园。

B.这份文件清楚地表明，纪委已下决心花大力气来惩治这个单位内部长期存在的东拉西扯结党营私的宗派主义的不正之风。

C.成渝两地要在激烈的区域竞争中联袂出击，不互挖墙脚，不互设障碍，在相互合作中加

快双方的发展，努力在西部大开发中走在前面。

D.教者乐此不疲，学者自然不敢怠慢，一味地循着这种思路去邯郸学步，误人歧途也就不足为奇了。

5.下列各句中，没有语病、句意明确的一句是（ ）

A.《文艺报》与《电影艺术》首次刊登了周总理在文艺工作者座谈会和故事片创作会议上的讲话是一个极其重要的历史文献。

B.最近，一个轰动红学界的消息从北师大传出，女博士生曹立波在该校图书馆意外发现了珍藏44年之久的《脂砚斋重评石头记》新抄本。

C．发射试验通信卫星取得圆满成功，表明我国已经独立自主、自力更生的建成研制、发射、跟踪、测控地球同步卫星工程体系的能力。

D.今年我校夏季运动会的入场式，各队都要站成6人×6行的方阵队形，每班有比赛项目的男生和女生的一半要保证参加。

二、现代文阅读

玉米粒有紫色、蓝色、红色等多种颜色。为什么呢？玉米粒是玉米的种子，最里面是胚，胚外面是胚乳，胚乳外面是糊粉层，最外面是种皮。玉米种皮是透明的，所以玉米粒是什么颜色，首先取决于糊粉层是什么颜色，也就是那里含有什么样的色素。糊粉层里的色素属于花青素，根据花青素的种类和含量，表现出紫色、蓝色、红色等颜色。但也有的玉米品种的糊粉层不生产花青素，糊粉层是透明的，这时候玉米粒的颜色就取决于下面的胚乳的颜色。有的玉米品种的胚乳里含有大量的胡萝卜素，这种品种的玉米粒看上去就是黄色的。也有的玉米品种的胚乳粒胡萝卜素的含量很低，这时看上去就是白色的。我们平时吃的玉米，就是不含花青素的玉米，其玉米粒不是黄色就是白色的。

玉米是异花授粉的植物，雌雄同株，主要通过风将雄穗的花粉传播到雌穗的柱头上，完成授粉。如果旁边种的是不同品种的玉米，风把花粉吹来吹去，不同品种之间的玉米就容易出现杂交。如果不同品种的玉米粒的颜色是不同的，杂交的后果就有可能在同一个玉米棒的不同玉米粒出现不同的颜色（每个玉米粒各有自己一套基因）。所以在“天然”状态下，很容易出现杂色的玉米棒。要种清一色的玉米棒，反而需要精心挑选、培育。所以我们现在吃的黄色、白色玉米，其实是长期人工选择的结果。黄色玉米富含胡萝卜素，营养价值较高，白色玉米则较不容易变质，各有优势。

也有的玉米棒子，在同一个玉米粒里就有不同的颜色。例如有的印第安玉米，玉米粒的黄色背景里散布着紫色的色块、色斑、色线，非常好看。之前人们认为，玉米粒的糊粉层是

由一个细胞不停地分裂、增殖产生的。一个细胞在分裂成两个子细胞时，有时候基因会发生变化，例如发生了突变。但是麦克林托克提出了一个全新的假说。以紫色玉米为例，她认为在细胞分裂过程中，Ds基因有时会从C基因中跑出来，跳到染色体的别的位置上，这个过程由一个叫AC的基因控制。Ds基因跑掉后，C基因变完整了，又可以生产花青素了，那么这个细胞的后代就都含有花青素，出现紫色。这样产生的玉米粒，它的糊粉层既有不含花青素的透明细胞，又有含花青素的细胞，玉米粒看上去就是黄色中夹杂着紫色。Ds基因发生跳跃的细胞出现得越早，其后代细胞越多，紫色面积就越大。

在细胞分裂过程中有的基因居然会跳来跳去？这听上去很不可思议。麦克林托克在上个世纪40年代末提出这个假说时，很少有人相信。当时的遗传学家虽然推崇麦克林托克的研究，但是对她提出的这个跳跃基因假说（叫转座现象）很是怀疑。直到分子生物学在七十年代有了大进展，Ds和AC基因都被克隆出来，基因会发生跳跃的机理也搞清楚了，麦克林托克的假说变成了事实，得到了公认。同时人们也发现，转座现象是一个较为常见、很重要的遗传现象，在其他生物体也可能发生，涉及很多功能。1983年，麦克林托克独享诺贝尔生理学奖。玉米的美丽颜色里竟蕴藏着一个重大的遗传秘密，被一个孤独的女遗传家揭示了出来。

1. 下列关于“玉米颜色”产生原因的表述，不正确的一项是

A. 玉米粒的糊粉层的细胞在分裂时，有时候基因会发生变化，从而产生了多种颜色的玉米。

B. 不同颜色的玉米杂种在一起，通过风将花粉传播，完成授粉，结果有可能出现同一个玉米棒上的玉米粒颜色不同的现象。

C. 玉米粒的颜色首先取决于糊粉层里的花青素的种类和含量，不生产花青素的由胚乳里胡萝卜素的多少决定。

D. 细胞分裂过程中，在AC基因控制下，C基因中的Ds基因跑出来，导致这个细胞的C基因完整，就可以生产花青素，产生颜色。

2. 下列对文章内容的理解，正确的一项是

A. 玉米粒是玉米的种子，最里面是胚乳，胚乳外面是胚，胚外面是糊粉层，最外面是种皮。

B. 黄色玉米富含胡萝卜素，较不容易变质，白色玉米则营养价值较高，各有优势。

C. 转座现象是一个较为常见、很重要的遗传现象，其他生物体都会发生，涉及很多功能。

D. “天然”状态下，如果不同品种、不同颜色的玉米杂种在一起，很容易出现杂色的玉米棒。

3. 从全文看，下列表述不符合作者观点的一项是

A. 玉米胚乳里含有大量的胡萝卜素，但是如果糊粉层里有紫色的花青素，那么玉米的颜色仍表现为紫色。

B. 玉米粒在分裂、增殖的过程中，Ds基因发生跳跃的细胞出现得越早，跳跃得越快，其后代细胞越多，紫色面积就越大。

C. 如果想要收获清一色的玉米棒，就需要精心挑选、培育，而且不能在旁边种上不同品种、不同颜色的玉米。{2017高一英语寒假作业}.

D. 一个玉米中，如果它的糊粉层是透明的，同时胚乳中的胡萝卜素含量很少，那么玉米看上去为白色。

寒假作业一参考答案

一、基础知识

1.B(A项读音分别为yīn、yān、yān、yān；B全读jiān；C项读音分别为qiáo、qiào、qiào、qiào；D项读音分别为shū、shū、shū、zhù。)

2.B(A.第一个行—信；C.义—意；D.凭—平。)

3.B

4.B(“东拉西扯”形容说话或写文章杂乱无章。)

5.B(A.“刊登了”改为“刊登的”；C.在“已经”后加“具有、具备”；D.意义不明。)

二、现代文阅读

1. A（这是之前人们的错误认识。）

2. D（A. 最里面是胚，胚外面是胚乳。B. 黄色玉米富含胡萝卜素，营养价值较高，白色玉米则较不容易变质，各有优势。C. 原文是“在其他生物体也可能发生”。）

3. B（“跳跃得越快”，原文无此信息，无中生有。

2017高一英语寒假作业篇四

2017七年级上英语寒假作业

2017年人教版七年级上册英语寒假

作业（一）

一、单项选择。

（ ）1. Please _________ look at the blackboard. A. not B. don’t to C. don’t D. no

（ ）2. There _________ any money on the floor. A. are B. is C. isn’t D. aren’t （ ）3. Let me help you _________ the box. A. to finds B. to see C. look D. find

（ ） 4. I can’t speak _________ English. What’s that _________ English?

A. /, of B. in, in C. /, in D. the, /

（ ）5. Are Lily and Lucy in _________ class? No, they are in _________ classes.

A. the same, the different B. a same, a different C. same, different D. the same, different （ ） 6. Jim likes _________ TV after school. A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. to see （ ） 7. The clothes are green. I want to _________. A. colour it red B. colour it to red

C. colour them red D. colour them to red

（ ） 8. _________ young man in a black shirt is _________ good worker.

A. The, the B. The, a C. An, a D. An, the （ ） 9. It’s 7 o’clock. It’s time for _________. A. get to school B. go to school C. school D. schools

（ ）10. These books are Miss Li’s. Please give _________ A. her them B. them to her C. it to her D. her it.

（ ）11. Mr Smith is forty, but he _________ very old. A. look B. looks like C. looks D. look like

（ ）12. This isn’t _________ skirt. _________ is on the clothes line. A. my, My B. his, His C. her…HerD. your…Yours （ ）13. _______ is your bike? The green one. A. Where B. Which C. What D. What colour

（ ）14. Who’s the girl ___ green. Is she your sister? A. on B. in C. in the D. in a

（ ）15. Tom is _________ brother.

A. Lucy’s and Lily B. Lucy’s and Lily’s C. Lucy’s and Lily D. Lucy and Lily’s

（ ）16. -- Aren’t you a Young Pioneer? ____. A. No, I am B. Yes, I’m not C. Yes, I am D. Yes, I’m

（ ）17. This is ___ picture of ___ Green family. A. a, a B. the, / C, a, the D. the, the

（ ）18. Can you see the bird ____ the apple tree.

A. on B. in C. down D. behind

（ ）19. -- There’s a football game in the afternoon. ---- ______! A. Sure B. Come on C. Great D. All right （ ）20. ___ woman in red is Wu Hua’s mother. A. That B. a C. The D. An

（ ）21. What’s the time. Please? -- It’s ______.

（ ）22. ---- What colour is your new coat? It’s ___ orange. It’s __ orange coat. A. the, the B. a, an C. /, a D. /, an

（ ）23. ----Mr Wang, I’m very ________ to see you. ---- _________ to meet you A. nice, Glad B. fine, Nice C. glad, GladlyD. glad, Nice

（ ）24. ---- Who is the girl over there? ---- I don’t know. Let’s _________ him.

A. to go and meet B. to go and to meet C. to go and meet D. go and meet （ ）25. _________ is my uncle.

A. The man on the brown car B. The man in brown car C. The man in the brown car D. On the brown car man 二、单词适当填空。

1. They are those ____________ bags . (child )

2. There aren’t _________ pictures in the book. ( some ) 3. It’s time _________ up. (get) 4. The door is ____________.(lock)

5. These sweaters are ________________(they). _____________(our) are on the chair.

6. Sue and I are __________________(woman) teachers. 7. Let_____________(he) look at the picture. 8. Mr Green ____________ to work at 8:00. (go) 9. I ________________ a watch. (not have) 10. Jim’s father is a __________(work). 三、句型转换。

1. It’s time for lunch. （同义句）

It’s time ___________ ___________ lunch.

2. Are there any American buses in the street? (单数) ___________ there __________ American ___________ in the street?

3. Put on your shoes. （反义句） ___________ ___________ your shoes.

’s. （划线提问） ___________ ___________ are father’s.

5. There are some birds in the sky. （用some kites）

___________ there __________ birds or __________ __________ in the sky？

6. Is the nice watch hers?（复数） Are the nice ___________ ___________?

___________ ___________ animals ___________ you see on the hill. 8. It’s five forty-five?（同义句）

It’s ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.

四、补全对话 对话填空,选十个单词,并用适当的形式填空。

A: Excuse me, Han Mei. __1__ the time, please?

B: Sorry. I don’t know. I __2__ find my__3__. Please go and __4__ Mr. Hu.

A: Excuse me. What time is it, please? C: It’s __5__ 3:30. A: Thank you, Mr. Hu.

C: __6__ watch is that? __7__ at it under the table. B: Is it black? C: Yes, it is.

B: Let__8__have a look. Oh, it’s mine. C: __9__ you are. B:__10__ very much. C: You’re welcome.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 五、完型填空。

This is __1__ bedroom. It’s a nice room. We can see a bed, two __2__, a chair and a cat on the floor. What __3__ see on the wall? We can see some __4__ and a kite on it. We can also（还）see two windows __5__wall. Where’s __6__ computer? It’s on __7__ table. Some flowers are on this table, __8__. Where __9__ her penil-box and books? They are on the other（另一个）table. We can see a clock __10__ it. Under the chair is her cat. It’s a very nice bedroom.

（） 1. A. Kate B. of Kate C. Kate’s D. of Kate’s （） 2. A. tables B. table C. tables’ D. table’s （） 3. A. we can B. can we C. can D. we

（） 4. A. in picture B. picture C. pictures D. of picture （）5. A. in the B. in C. on the D. on （）6. A. a B. the C. some D. an （） 7. A. the one B. an one C. one D. an （） 8. A. yes B. two C. too D. no （） 9. A. is B. are C. be D. is the

（）10. A. in B. under C. on D. of

六、阅读理解。

A

Jim is an English boy. He is thirteen. He is a middle school student. He is in No.6 Middle School. He is in Class 2, Grade 2. His teacher is Miss Gao.

In his nice bedroom, you can see a bed, a table, a chair, a clock, a map, a picture, a cat and some flowers. There is a black cat under the table. There is a blue clock on the table, and there is a map of China and a picture of Jim’s family on the wall. （ ）1. Jim ________ . Which isn’t right?

A. is an English boy in No.6 Middle School. B. is thirteen years old.

C. is in Class 2, Grade 2. D. has a nice classroom.

（ ）2. Miss Gao is _______.

A. Jim’s teacher B. Jim’s English teacher C. Jim’s Chinese teacher D. not Jim’s teacher （ ）3. What colour is Jim’s cat? A. I don’t know. B. Black B. C. Dark black D. Light black. （ ）4. What’s on the wall? A. blue clock. B. A map of China. C. A picture of Jim’s family. D. Both B and C.{2017高一英语寒假作业}.

（ ）5. How many kinds(种类) of things are there in the passage(短文)? A. Seven B. Eight C. Nine D. Ten

B

My name is Ted Pike. I am a worker in a big store (商店). I don’t work in the morning. I only work at night（夜晚）. Every morning I come home at about half past six. I have breakfast at seven. After breakfast I go to bed. I get up at about half past two. I have lunch at a quarter to three and supper at twenty to eight. Then I go to work at a quarter past eight. I start work（开始工作） at nine. I look after the store every night. I like my job very much. （ ）6. Ted Pike only works _____________. A. in the morning B. at noon B. C. in the afternoon D. at night

（ ）7. When does Ted go home every morning? A. At about half past seven B. At a quarter to seven C. At six thirty D. At seven （ ）8. Ted goes to bed___________. A. at night B. before breakfast C. before lunch D. after breakfast

（ ）9. How long(长) is it between lunch and supper? A. Four hours and fifty-five minutes(分钟)

B. A quarter to three C. Twenty to eight D. Five hours and fifty-five minutes. （ ）10. Which is wrong? A. Ted starts work at night. B. Ted starts work at 8:15 p.m. C. Ted is a worker in the store D. Ted likes his work very much. C Hello, friend! My name is Zhou Dan. I’m a Chinese girl. I’m twelve. I’m from Zhengzhou, China. Do you know

Zhengzhou? It’s in the middle of China. I’m in No.8

Middle School. There are about nine hundred students and fifty teachers in our school. Ours is a good school in Zhengzhou. I’m in Class2, Grade 1. There are 49 students in our class--- 29 girls and 20 boys. My English teacher is Miss Zhao Dan. Our names are almost the same, right? She is nice to me. We’re good friends. I like English, and I like music, too. I want to find a pen friend. Please write to me. Yours,

Zhou Dan

根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F).

11. The e-mail is from Zhou Dan.

12. There are nine hundred and fifty people in Zhou Dan’

s school.

13. Zhou Dan is in Grade 2.

14. The names of Zhou Dan and her English teacher are

the same.

15. Zhou Dan likes music only.

七、翻译：

1. 你的雨衣在讲台后面还是在窗户下面？

Is your ____________________________ or

________________________?

2. 让我帮你打扫你的卧室吧！

Let me ___________________________________.

3. 山上有多少只绵羊?

_______________________________ are there

_________________________?

4. 我想要一台像这样的彩电。

I ________________________________________.

5. 谁的衣服在晾衣绳上？是他的。 ______________ on _______________？ They’re ________. 八、作文。 根据所给的图，以Li Lei’s bedroom 为题写一篇短文，不

少于6句话。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

_________

2017年人教版七年级上册英语寒假作业（二） 一、词汇。 A．根据首字母填词。 1. There is o______ one telephone in my home. 2. Is she good at d________ pictures? 3. Ma Lin and Mang Nam are good table tennis p___________. 4. Mrs Smith is very W _______ . She can’t find her purse. 5. I don B ．根据括号内的中文填词。 ’

t like my aunt. She is not f _________.

1. Skating is my ________ ( 2. Don 最爱) sport. ’

t _______ (跟随)me.

3. She is learning

Chinese ________

(医学) in

her room.

4 . Lucy and Lily

are Listening to their teacher ___________ (仔细).

5. His school isn’t far from his home. But he has a ________ (问题).

C．根据所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. I like doing some _______ (clean) in the morning.

2. Mr Green is a good teacher. He is very _________ (help).

3. Mr Brown works in a ________ (child) hospital in Chongqing.

4. Please look at the two photos. Can you find any _________

(different)?

5. These _______ (Canada) can speak some French.

二、单项选择。 ( )1. The paper plane is ________ the tree. It’s too ________. A. on, high B. in, tall C. on, tall D. in, high

( )2. They ______ their homework in the evening.

A. don’t do B. don’t B. C. do, not D. not do

( )3. Tom and Lily learn _______ each other and help each other.

A. of B. at C. from D. to

( )4. There are many _______ in the fridge. A. bottle apple juice B. bottles of apple juice C. bottle of apples juice D. bottle of apple juice ( )5. _______ is his English teacher.

A. Some of the men B. One of the man C. One of the men D. One of man

( )6. These are ____ and _____ rooms. A. Lily, Lucy’s B. Lily’s, Lucy’s C. Lily’s, Lucy D. Lily, Lucy

( )7. I can see only one sock. Where’s my _______ one ? A. others B. other C. the other D. the others

( )8. There is something wrong _______ my bike. Can you help me?

A. of B. with C. in D. for

( )9. Li Ping’s Uncle isn’t a worker ________ a doctor. He’s a postman.

A. and B. but C. or D. no ( )10. How old is Miss Lin? Do you know?

—— Sorry, I don’t know. But she is not old. She ______. A. look young B. looks fine C. looks very young D. is not young

( )11. There is not _________ in the purse.

A. some money B. some money’s

C. any money D. any moneys

( )12. It’s time to go to school. Let ___________. A. he go B. him go C. he to go D. him to go

( )13. Are you and Li Lei in the same school? -- _________ A. Yes, he is B. Yes, We are C. Yes, they are D. Yes, I am

( )14. Wang Hai goes to school _______ every morning. A. in, car B. in, bus C. by a bus D. by bus

( )15. ____does Lily like England and ____ does she like about England?

A. How, how B. What, what C. What, how D. How,what

( )16. _____ do the doctors do ______ your machines? Oh, a lot of things.

A. How, of B. What, on

C. What, with D. How, for

( )17. Hi, Mary. Here’s a post card ________ you, Who is it _________?

A. to, for B. for, from C. for, for D. to, to

( )18. That is ______ old photo of _______ Green family. It’s a

family of three people.

A. am, / B. the, / C. the, a D. an, the

( )19. There is no orang in the bottle. Would you like ______ to drink?

A. Something else B. else something C. else D. something

( )20. He doesn’t want red flowers. He want _______. A. purple ones B. purple one C. the purple D. purple

三、用所给的动词的适当形式填空。

1. Li Ping, _______ (not be) late next time, please. 2. What about __________ (run) up the tree?

3. Listen! Someone _______ (sing) in the next room. 4. Let’s ______ (play) class after school.

5. He ______ (do) his homework in the evening. But he ______ (not do) it at this time.

6. He usually likes _____ (dance), but he’d like ________ (go)fishing today.

7. ______ (walk) is good for health.

8. They must ________ (work) hard at English. 四、句型转换。

1. Can you help him?(同义句转换)

Can you _______ _______ _______ ________ ?