励志文章 点击: 2012-06-16
(解析版)2015年浙江省衢州市英语中考试卷
2015年衢州市英语中考试卷(解析版)
一、听力(略)
二、完形填空
【短文大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了作者在一家咖啡厅排队的过程中看到了外面凳子上一位衣着褴褛并且右眼视力欠缺的老人,可以看出老人需要帮助。这时一位年轻人通过服务生向老人伸出了援助之手。服务生和老人两人的笑容深深感动了作者。年轻人想要通过自己善意的举动感染更多的人来帮助那些需要帮助的人。
16. A 解析:考查形容词辨析。A项,thirsty “渴的”;B项,hungry “饥饿的”; C项,angry “生气的”;D项,busy “忙碌的”。结合下文 I decided to go and get a cup of coffee 可知,“我”又累又渴(thirsty),所以想去喝一杯咖啡解渴。 故正确答案为A。
17. B 解析:考查语境。A项,shopping center “购物中心”;B项,coffee shop “咖啡店”;C项,book shop “书店”;D项,sports center “体育中心”。结合上文 I decided to go and get a cup of coffee 可知,“我”决定去喝一杯咖啡,所以要去的应该是咖啡店(coffee shop)。故正确答案为B。
18. A 解析:考查顺序词辨析。结合句意,见他第一眼,“我”就觉得他需要某种帮助。first 意为“第一的”,from the first sight 意为“从第一眼看来”,符合题意。second 意为“第二的”,third 意为“第三的”,last 意为“最后的”,均不符合题意。故正确答案为A。
19. D 解析:考查副词辨析。A项,softly “轻柔地”;B项,loudly “大声地”;C项,kindly “友好地”;D项,sweetly “甜美地”。结合上文的 but 可知,虽说午餐很少,但是他还是在美滋滋地(sweetly)地享用着。故正确答案为D。
20. C 解析:考查动词短语辨析。结合下文 There was a young man in front of me in the line 可知,“我”是在排队买咖啡。join the line 意为“排队”,又因为事情发生在过去,要用一般过去时态,join 的过去式为 joined。故 joined the line 符合题意。look around 意为“环顾四周;到处寻找”,look away 意为“不再看(某人或某物)”,leave the line 意为“离开排队队伍”,均不符合题意。故正确答案为C。
21. B 解析:考查动词辨析。结合上文 I then joined the line and waited to be served,以及此句中的 also 可知,这位年轻男士也正等着被服务。wait to do sth. 为固定用法,意为“等待做某事”,wait 此处用其现在分词形式 waiting 和前面系动词 was 构成过去进行时结构,表示过去某一动作正在进行。sit 意为“坐下”,call 意为“呼喊,打电话”,jump 意为“跳跃”,均不符合题意。故正确答案为B。
22. A 解析:考查名词辨析。结合上下文可知,轮到这位年轻男士买东西了。It is
sb's turn to do sth. 为固定句型,意为“轮到某人做某事”,故 turn 符合题意。duty 意为“职责”,dream 意为“梦想”,interest 意为“兴趣”,均不符合题意。故正确答案为A。
23. D 解析:考查名词辨析。A项,coffee “咖啡”;B项,tea “茶”;C项,water “水”;D项,juice “果汁”。结合上文 the young man„wanted an orange juice, as well as some help 可知,这位年轻男士要一杯果汁,并请服务员帮他把果汁(juice)递给那位老男人。故正确答案为D。
24. D 解析:考查形容词辨析。结合下文 not fully understanding the requirement 以及常识可知,这位年轻男士买了一杯橙汁,自己不喝,却要服务员递给另一位男士。所以服务员感到疑惑不解,对这种行为表示惊讶。surprised 意为“惊讶的”,符合题意。worried 意为“担心的”,此时服务员还没有完全理解年轻男士的要求,所以不是担心的情绪;excited 意为“兴奋的”;pleased 意为“高兴的”。均不符合题意。故正确答案为D。
25. A 解析:考查连词辨析。结合句意,这位年轻男士保证他会时刻盯着,以保证她的绝对安全。so that 意为“以便”,在此处引导目的状语从句,符合题意。though 意为“尽管”,because 意为“因为”,as if 意为“好像”,均不符合题意。故正确答案为A。
26. C 解析:考查名词辨析。 结合上文可知,服务员把果汁给了那位老男人。此处应该是服务员和老人(old man)之间有很好的交流,故 old man 符合题意。young man 意为“年轻男士”,stranger 意为“陌生人”,manager 意为“经理”,均不符合题意。故正确答案为C。
27. C解析:考查动词辨析。结合 I only wish I had a photo of both of their faces 可知,他们交流时脸上都露出了微笑,那微笑那么美丽,以至于“我”想用相机记录下来他们的样子。smile 意为“微笑”,符合题意。这里用其现在分词形式 smiling 和前面的 were 共同构成过去进行时态,表示过去正在进行的动作。cry 意为“哭”,drink 意为“喝”,eat 意为“吃”,均不符合题意。故正确答案为C。
28. B 解析:考查疑问词辨析。A项,How “怎样,如何”;B项,Why “为什么”;C项,When “什么时候”;D项,Where “哪里”。结合题意,“我”在思考为什么(Why)那位年轻男士不自己把果汁递给那位老男人。故正确答案为B。
29. C 解析:考查代词辨析。结合题意,“我”后来再思考这段经历的时候,“我”问自己为什么那位年轻男士不自己递果汁。整篇文章是以第一人称写的,故 I 符合题意。故正确答案为C。
30. B 解析:考查动词辨析。A项,invite “邀请”;B项,encourage “鼓励”;C项,require “需要”;D项,order “命令”。结合题意,“我”觉得那位年
轻男士的善举可能是为了鼓励(encourage)更多的人去帮助有需要的人。 故正确答案为B。
三、阅读理解
第一节
A篇【短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文,内容是Tessa对学校生活中一些难忘的事情的回忆,包括入学第一天发生的事情、第一位老师、运动日和同学们各自起的绰号等。
31. A 解析:细节理解题。A项意为“Tessa 看起来喜欢她的音乐老师胜过她的校长”。根据 My First Teacher 小标题下的最后一句 She seemed so nice after that terrible head teacher 可知,Tessa 在经历了校长的呵斥后觉得音乐老师人特别好,可推知与校长相比,Tessa 更喜欢她的音乐老师。所以A项表述正确。
B项意为“Tessa 去小学的第一天非常开心”。根据 My First Day 小标题下的整段内容,特别是最后一句 I remember feeling so stupid 可知,Tessa 在学校的第一天并不开心,因为受到了校长的呵斥,她感到自己很愚蠢。所以B项表述错误。
C项意为“Tessa 在跑步比赛中从未赢过”。根据 Sports Day 小标题下的第二句 I used to practice for the running race and one year I actually won 可知,Tessa 曾经在跑步竞赛中获胜。所以C项表述错误。
D项意为“Tessa 喜欢她的绰号”。根据 My Nickname 小标题下的最后两句 It made a lasting impression on me. Not a good one 可知,Tess 的绰号给她留下了不好的印象,可知她并不喜欢自己的绰号。所以D项表述错误。题干要求选出正确的(true)选项,A项符合题意。故正确答案为A。
32. D 解析:细节理解题。A项,根据 My First Day 小标题下的第五句 I wanted to listen to the head teacher but I didn't want to be rude to my new friend 以及第六句 I told her about my shoes 可知,她并没有对自己的新朋友粗鲁无礼,而且这也不是她感到自己愚蠢的原因。所以A项错误。
B项,根据 My First Day 小标题下的最后两句 "Be quiet when I am speaking! Go and sit in the corner." I remember feeling so stupid 可知,Tessa 感到自己愚蠢的原因不是自己没有听校长的讲话,而是没有听校长讲话后,校长当着所有同学的面斥责、惩罚自己。所以B项错误。
C项,根据 My First Day 小标题下的第五句 I wanted to listen to the head teacher but I didn't want to be rude to my new friend,以及第六句 I told her about my shoes 可知,为了不显得无理,她回答了新朋友的问题。所以C项错误。
D项,根据 My First Day 小标题下的最后两句 "Be quiet when I am speaking! Go and sit in the corner." I remember feeling so stupid 可知,Tessa 感到自己愚蠢的原因是自己激怒了校长后,校长当着所有同学的面惩罚自己。所以D项正确。故正确答案为D。
33. B 解析:主旨大意题。由第一段 What part-time job do you do now? What do you want to do in the future? Leave your comment (评论) here 可知,本文主要讲述了三个人关于自己正在做的兼职的一些评论,所以最有可能出现在网站的评论版
块上。故D项符合题意。A项意为“在一张海报上”,B项意为“在一本旅游指南里”,C项意为“在一本教科书里”,均不符合题意。故正确答案为D。
B篇【短文大意】本文是一篇说明文,是一个文化广播节目。
34. D 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第二句 People sometimes say they are "in the pink" when they are in good health 可知,in the pink 主要是用来形容一个人身体健康。healthy 意为“健康的”,符合题意。angry 意为“生气的”,sad 意为“悲伤的”,sick 意为“不舒服的,恶心的”,均不符合题意。故正确答案为D。
35. C 解析:词义猜测题。根据第五段的第一句 The colour green is natural for trees and grass 以及第二句 But it is an unnatural colour for humans 可知,此处的 it 指代前面的 the colour green。故C项符合题意。the grass 意为“草地”,the tree 意为“树木”,the colour blue 意为“蓝色”,均不符合题意。故正确答案为C。
36. B 解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句 People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as "a black day" 可知,如果一天诸事不顺,人们常常形容这一天为“a black day(黑色的一天)”。题干表述的是,John 在回家的途中下暴雨,而车又坏掉了。由此可知,John 经历了倒霉的一天,诸事不顺。故 a black day 符合题意。A项意为“他内心妒火中烧”,C项意为“他有点难受”,D项意为“他被列入黑名单”,均不符合题意。故正确答案为B。
37. C 解析:推理判断题。根据第一段第一句 Every country has its own way of saying things—its own special expressions 以及第二句 Many everyday American expressions are based on colours 可知,每个国家都有自己独有的表达方式,美国人使用的短语中常包含各种颜色,接下来文章就讲了各种颜色在短语中所代表的涵义。这个话题与文化有关。故 culture 符合题意。science 意为“科学”,health 意为“健康”,music 意为“音乐”,均不符合题意。故正确答案为C。
C篇【短文大意】本文是一篇科幻短文。畅想的是在2040年八月份,Garden City的人们正在网上购买房子和汽车。
38. A 解析:段意理解题。根据 House: 26 Kennedy Road 小标题下第二段倒数第二句 It tells the computer when you need more food 以及最后一句 It only orders the food that you like 可知,这段主要是说这个房子也很智能。故 It is also smart 符合题意。B项意为“这个房子也很平常”,C项意为“这个房子也很安静”,D项意为“这个房子也很漂亮”,这些都不是此段房屋介绍的重点,均不符合题意。故正确答案为A。
39. B 解析:细节理解题。根据小标题 Cars: The CJ3 下的第二段可知,在 The CJ3 这辆车里,“我们”可以获取自身地理位置、天气信息、前方交通情况以及预订餐馆。但文章没提及可以订购食物。故1, 2, 4, 5符合题意。故正确答案为B。
40. C 解析:细节理解题。根据第二个 Satisfied customer 小标题下的整段内容
Mr. Jacky Hu: "I always felt sorry about the old car, because while I was driving, I was polluting our city, but I feel good driving the CJ3." 可知,Mr. Jacky Hu 开 CJ3 这辆车感觉很好,因为它不像老式汽车那样污染环境。故C项符合题意。A项意为“它是新的”,B项意为“它不贵”,D项意为“它有网络连接”,均不符合题意。故正确答案为C。
41. D 解析:综合理解题。 A项,Large “大的”;B项,Small “小的”;C项,Cheap “便宜的”;D项,Green “绿色环保的”。根据 House: 26 Kennedy Road 小标题下的第一段第一句 This house is "green",以及 Cars: The CJ3 小标题下的第一段第二句 Hydrogen cars cause less air pollution in Garden City 可知,文章中的房和车都有“绿色环保”的特点。故 Green 符合题意。故正确答案为D。
D篇【短文大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了生活中同龄人之间的相互影响。
42. D 解析:段落理解题。题干询问朋友的哪种行为会对你产生积极正面的影响。 A项,“和你一同去学校”谈不上是好影响还是坏影响。故A项错误。
B项,根据第二段倒数第二句 And he might invite you in a study group or show you how to solve a difficult problem during lunch 以及最后一句 Such actions are helpful to you 可知,“教你如何做题”会对你产生好影响,但是“替你做功课”则会产生坏影响。故B项错误。
C项,根据第三段第二句 A friend might offer you cigarettes 以及第三句 Cigarettes are harmful to your health 可知,朋友“分享香烟”会对你产生坏影响。故C项错误。
D项,根据第二段第二句 A friend may notice that you have problems in math 可知,在你有困难时,朋友提供帮助会对你产生好影响。故D项正确。故正确答案为D。
43. A 解析:词义猜测题。A项,Harmful “有害的”;B项,Useless “无用的”;C项,Careless “粗心的”;D项,Forgetful “健忘的”。根据第三段第一句 Sometimes your peers influence you in a negative or unhealthy way 可知,有时候同龄人对你的影响是负面的、不健康的。故 Harmful 符合题意。故正确答案为A。
44. A 解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段第五句 First, look at the person and say no in a firm but polite voice 可知,看着对方礼貌地拒绝是第一步。根据最后一段倒数第三句 Then, give reasons for saying no 可知,说出拒绝的理由是第二步。根据最后一段最后一句 Remember to say goodbye and walk away if he or she continues 可知,如果对方继续的话,就说再见并离开,此为第三步。故拒绝他人一共有三个步骤,故 Three 符合题意。故正确答案为A。
45. B 解析:主旨大意题。A项,根据第一段最后一句 Peer pressure is the influence that people of the same age have on one another 可知,同龄压力就是年龄相仿的人互相形成的影响,这是一个基本定义或事实,并不是作者的观点。故A项错误。
2013年中考英语模拟范文
浙江省衢州市2012中考英语试卷书面表达
假设你班上周就 “ Is it OK to tell white lies?” 开展了一场讨论,请你根据下表所提示的信息用英语写一篇短文, 简单介绍讨论的情况,并谈谈你自己的观点。
注意:1.短文应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;
2.词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计总词数;
3.文中不得提及考生所在的学校及自己的姓名;
4.参考词汇: 善意的谎言a white lie
Is it OK to tell white lies?
Last week our class had a discussion on whether it is OK to tell white lies . The students have different opinions.
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Is it OK to tell white lies?
Last week our class had a discussion on whether it is OK to tell white lies . The students have different opinions.
Some think it is all right to do so out of kindness. Besides , white lies can often help people get on well with each other. Sometimes , they may make one confident.
However, many others take telling lies very seriously. They insist that white lies are lies after all. They do harm to friendship. What’s worse, lies never go far.
In my opinion, I have to admit that all people lie at times. As long ass we’re true to each other, lies , whatever kinds they are , won’t stand in our way. (94 words)
山东省滨州市2012中考英语试卷书面表达
规划人生,成就未来。请以“My Dream”为题写一篇英语短文,描述你梦想的工作。 要求:
1.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。
2.词数:80—100。标题和短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
3.参考词汇:be friendly to„,help,study hard,come true
My Dream
Everyone has his dream. My dream is to be ——————————————————— —————————————————————————————————一—————
一
————————————————————————————————一—————一—
———————————————————————————————————一——一—
One possible version:
My Dream
Everyone has his dream. My dream is to be a doctor. When I was in Grade seven, I was sick and often went to see doctors. The doctor were very friend to me and they often cheered me up. With the help of them, I was getting better. Now I'm very healthy. Since then I have hoped to become a doctor. I will study hard to get more knowledge in order to achieve my dream. I'll give my love to the patients as much as possible and help them out of danger.
To be a doctor is really great. I think my dream will come true one day.
山东省烟台市2012中考英语试卷书面表达
假如你们学校正在开展研究性学习(exploring learning strategies),请你根据下表提供的信息,写一篇短文,让更多的学生了解你校开展研究性学习的一些情况。
注意:1. 短文应包括表格提示的所有内容,可适当发挥;
2. 词数:100词左右。开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
中考英语试题分类汇编二
中考英语试题分类汇编二:选词填空 如何做好英语短文填空题:中招英语试题有所改变,增加了短文填空题:预先给你12个词,从所给的12个词当中挑选出10个词并用其正确的形式填入短文的空格处,使句意正确。此道题同学们平时练习的少,得分率很低,那么如何做此类题呢 ?我想应该从以下几个方面着手:
1.先通读一遍全文,对全文内容、作者观点、态度、文体等各方面有个宏观了解。虽然开始不可能完全了解短文内容,但起码要做到“八、九不离十”。弄清大意,抓住了主题,便为正确填空打下了可靠的基础。
2.然后读一遍选项,知道均有哪些备选项。
3.再读全文,并且可以边读边用铅笔试将所选的选项的内容填在空白处。这是一个关键性的分析判断阶段。同学们要瞻前顾后,字斟句酌。不能只看空格前后两个词,而是应该看完整的句子。这时,应调动你学过的全部语言知识,明确题目是要考查你哪方面知识的掌握。
4.再串读,看铅笔填上后,文章意思是否通顺,语法语义是否准确,是否可恢复原貌。
5.切不可不读全文,见一空填一词。
6.同学们要学会利用上下文中的各种语言线索和已有的语言知识来选词。
7.如果遇到一时难以确定的答案可先不填,先去做后面的,或有把握的,待填完其他空白后,再回过头来做前面,有时候,前后空白往往形成互相提示和补充.
8. 词的正确形式可考虑以下几个方面:名词有单、复数,代词有指示代词、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词,动词有三单、过去式、过去分词、现在分词,形容词有比较级、最高级、变副词,数词有基数词、序数词等等。
总之,作此类题时,一定要细心,奔着先易后难的原则。以上的方法不妨可以试一试。
一、(2010.江苏省盐城市B用 方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺、连贯(每词限用一次)计10分)
although,call,first,go riding,in different shapes,inside,real,relax,town,watch
I've just go back from my holiday !It's the _71_holiday that my family have taken in these two years ,so we were_72_excited.My dad's sister lives in Guilin,so we stayed with her for two days and then we went to Yangshuo for a week.Yangshuo is such an attractive little_73_and there's so much to do!
First we hired bicycles and _74_into the countryside to a place_75_Moon Hill.When we got there,we hiked all the way to the top and the views were beautiful .The landscape around Yangshuo is amazing.The mountains stand _76_and reach for 1
the sky.That evening we went out on a boat on the Li River to _77_the fishermen using birds to catch fish.Those birds are so well trained!
The most exciting thing we did in the next few days was to go caving .There was a river in the cave so we could hear the sound of running water _78_we couldn't always see it.Deep _79_the cave it was so dark that I couldn't even see my hand in front of my face!To tell the truth,I felt quite_80_when I was in the open air again!
二、(2010江苏省南京市C)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填在答题卡标号为57-61的相应位置上。
(answer . all kinds of. look at . smile. famous)
A:Hi,Tony! Where were you yesterday evening?
B:I was at home.I was doing my homework.
A:I called you dozens of times but no one _57_.
B:I didn't hear the phone.Oh ,my father was watching TY all evening .Why did you call?
A:I wanted to talk to you about something.I was reading an English book. B:Were you reading a story?
A:Yes.It's about a girl called Alice and _58_ strange animals and people .Alice was sitting with her sister by the river.Then a while rabbit ran past her.It was very out of breach and it was _59_ a watch.
B:Ah,I know!Was there a King and a Queen?
A:Yes,the Queen was playing in the garden and the King was sitting on the grass.
B:And a cat?
A:Yes,it was sitting in a tree and it was _60_.
B:And was there a Mad Hatter,a March Hare and a mouse?
A:Yes,they were having a tea party.Do you know the book?{2017衢州中考英语作文范文}.
B:Yes,I do.It's a very_61_story:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland ,Every boy and girl in Britain has read it:The rabbit was running because it was late.Then Alice fell down the rabbit hole… and went into their strange world!
三、(2010.浙江省衢州市 五、词汇运用 B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。计5分)
travel , wonderful , below , minute , rise
66. Night temperature usually falls _____ zero in winter here .
67. Take the bus , and you will get to the university in five ______. 2
68. All of the children had a _____ school trip to the mountain .
69. I heerd the ______ news that there was an accideid on wall street this morning .
70. The river _______ again aften the storm yesterday .
四、(2010·湖北省武汉市,五,10)先阅读短文,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使文在逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的。)
habit / result / talk to / get over / sorry / mad
I'd like to tell you a story about my best friend Jane. Last week in school we had a big fight, and she didn't (71) me. It all started when she asked me if she could copy my homework. I asked her why she wanted to do that, and she said that she had forgotten to do hers. I said I didn't think it was a good idea. I said it would start a bad (72) and she should do her own work. She got really (73) at me and said she didn't want to be my best friend anymore. I said that was OK and that I was sure she would (74) it. And she did. Yesterday she told me she was (75). She said it was much better if she did her own work.
五、(2010·福建省晋江市,四,5)(C)综合填空:根据短文大意选择方框内的单词并用其正确形式填入空白处,使补后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整.(5分) walk way without prevent easy
Trees are useful in three important 96 .The most important way is that they provide man with food , wood and other products. Trees provide food not only for man, but also for animals. 97 trees, many animals could not live on the earth. It's not 98 for man to live on the earth, either.
The second important way is that trees give us shade(树荫). On a hot summer day, people are eager to have a rest under the shade of a tree after 99 a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.
The third important way is that trees help to 100 droughts and flood. However, in many parts of the world, man hasn't realized it. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end, he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.
六、 (2010·吉林省通化市,VII,5)选择括号内合适的词,并用其适当形式填空 (crowd ,nine,beside,pick,knife)
31.We're in the _________ grade now.And we will have a very important exam in June.
32.In Britain people not only use__________to cut things,but also use them to have meals.
3
33.-Bob,have you _________up your things on the floor?
--Not yet,Mum.I am still busy with my homework.
34.On weekends,the supermarkets are usually ________with people.
35.-Excuse me,would you tell me where I can buy some shampoo?
--Sure._________the post office,there's a small supermarket.
七、(2010·浙江省湖州市,六,3)A选择方框内的单词完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次
(luckily, environment,realize ,angry,believe,hobbies)
61.It started to rain during the trip.__________,I brought my umbrella.
62.Mary stayed out too late last night.That made her mother very_________.
63.We should do our best to protect the __________.
64.Can you ___________it?I went to Disneyland and met Jackie Chan!
65.Her____________are dancing,collecting stamps and playing the piano.
66.Today,more and more people begin to _____________the importance of saving water.{2017衢州中考英语作文范文}.
八、(2010·江苏省扬州市,四,5)
51.The Chinese government has made great contributions t o the ______of the world's high speed railway.(develop)
52.It's _______possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.(true)
53.Simon is such a _______person that no one believes him.(honest)
54.This is the _______and thinnest of all the e-books in the world .(light).
55.Our planet,Earth,is becoming more and more crowded and ________.(pollute)
十、(2010四川省成都市 三、短文填空。每小题1分,计10分)
(cook ,dark , finish , high , lead , light , luck ,map ,sign ,sure, surprise ,worry)
It was already late when we started for the next town,which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill.There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night.Soon _3_fell after we left the village,but _4_,we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the hill.As our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall,making it difficult to see the road.
After we had travelled for about twenty miles,there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map,we were beginning to get _8_.Then,the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas.Although we had little food with us,we diceded to spend the night in the car.
Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once,but John,who w 4
as a poor sleeper,got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill.Soon he found,in the valley bellow,the _10_of the town we were looking for.We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill.In less than a quarter of an hour ,we were in the town.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
十一、2010·山东省聊城市,四,10)
阅读下面短文,从所给单词中选出适当的单词,并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处。(每空一词)
(exercise big get when child size
inside clear arrive outside what make)
Dogs are very good pets.They are very friendly to people and very beautiful,too.Most dogs get on well with_6_and their parents.Others are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a strange person_7_
When you buy a dog,an important thing to think about is its_8_--buy a small dog if your home is small and a _9_one if your is larger.Many people don't know -10_to feed their dogs.Dogs eat almost anything!They like meat,rice and lots of other things.You can buy lots of food which is _11_for dogs in shops.Don't let your dog eat too much.Always leave some _12_water for your dog.It can _13_thirsty very quickly,especially in summer.
Remember that dogs need _14_.You should take it for a walk every day.Don't keep your dog _15_all day.
十二、(2010·湖北省十堰市,VIII,10)阅读下面的短文,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,每个单词限用一次。
(important ,disabled;cheer;like;specially;send;deaf;pleasure;show ;because) Dear Miss Hu,
I'd like to thank you for _81_money to "Animal Helpers",an organization set up to help _82_people.For sure you have helped make it possible for me to have "Lucky",who has filled my life with _83_.
"Lucky "is a _84_trained dog for the disabled.It is a good name for him _85_I feel very lucky to have him.Being blind, _86_,unable to use my hands easily are the challenges I face. "Lucky"helps me open and shut the doors ,carry things and even answer the telephone.He _87_me up a lot .
I'll send you a photo of him if you like,and I could _88_ you how he helps me too one day.And I thank you again for surpporting "Animal Helpers".It is _89_that this organization does not run out of money.Your donation is greatly appreciated and the money is well used to help disabled people _90_me.
5
初三英语中考专项-短文填空-学生版
短文填空专项练习
1【2013 江苏徐州】用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。
Dear Sandy,
Thanks for your email. I've arrived at home safe and sound.
My grandparents (53)________(live) in a small town thirty miles away from Xu Zhou. I spent about half an hour (54)________(get) there. They gave me a warm welcome,and (55)________(cook) me a big meal. We chatted far into the night and I (56) ________ (tell) some happy stories about them and their neighbours.
Since 2001,great changes(57) ________(take place) in Xuzhou. I will take some photos and send some to you. Next time,I'd like you and your family to come with me. You can(58)________(visit) many places of interest here.
Chang Lee
2【2013 湖南衡阳】阅读短文,根据上下文填写所缺单词。(每空2分)
Do you often communicate with your parents? Some parents are always comparing their themselves or other people when they were young.
“When I was your age,” a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one day, “I was at the top of my class every year. And I what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals(目标).
You are always at the bottom(最后)of your you have no goals.” The man’s son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father many times. "And when your mother was your age,” the young man’s father went,lots of money. You don’t even have a part-time job .You earn nothing.”The man’s son still said nothing. He had heard this before,too.“And when brother was your age,”the young man’s father said, "he studied hard. But you just waste your time.” And the man's son still said nothing.
Finally, the young man’s father said, "And when Abraham Lincoln was your age,he worked all day and studied at night.”This time the son stay silent.{2017衢州中考英语作文范文}.
"And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father,” he said,“He was the President of Are your parents always comparing you with others? And what’s your reply? Do you have a better way to communicate with each other?
1.____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________
6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ___________
3【2013 湖南衡阳】根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。
In North America, most students go to school on the school bus. Some students also walk or ride bikes to school. In other parts of the world, things are (61)_________(不同的).In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes. In China, it (62)
_________(取决于)on where you are. In big (63) c_________,such as Beijing, Shanghai, students usually
ride bikes to school or take buses. And in places (64) w_________ there are rivers
and lakes, like Hongshanhu and Kaishandao, students usually,to school by boat. That must be a{2017衢州中考英语作文范文}.
lot (65) m________ fun than taking a bus.
4【2013 浙江湖州】单词拼写
Liu wei is an unusual young man. He lost both arms in a 可怕的) accident at the age of 10, but he still held on to his (梦想). As a child, he loved music. He wanted to play the piano with his (脚), but he couldn’t find (任何人) to teach him. So he had to learn by (他自己). He kept practicing for seven hours every day. He often 说) “For people like me,there are (仅仅) two choices. One is to give up all ideals and quickly die (没有) hope; the other is to struggle with no arms to live a wonderful life.” Three years later, he managed to become the champion of China’s Got Talent and was (称作) the “armless pianist” by people.
62.____________ 63. ____________ 64. ____________ 65. ____________
66. ____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70. ___________
5【2013 浙江衢州】B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处个单词的正确形式。
十五)years old. I’m quite healthy.然而), one year 容易地) . One morning , I (看见) (那时) on.
Now I have a 1.5-mile run every morning. 牛奶) and eat fruit and vegetables instead of chips and chocolate. These good (习惯) and running help to build me up. I have great fun 变成)my favorite sport. I’m (确信) I will do well in the boy’s 800-metre race in our school sports meet.
If you want to be fit and active, 加入)us!
71.____________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74. ____________ 75. ____________{2017衢州中考英语作文范文}.
76. ____________ 77. ____________ 78. ____________ 79. ____________ 80. ___________
6【2013山东莱芜】动词填空
Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China (64) __________ (use) E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier and (65) __________ (teach) more convenient.
Jing Xuan is excited about lessons like Chinese, English and math. She (66) __________ (enjoy) the pictures and animations(动画)in the E-textbooks. The children here (67) __________ (study) with E-textbooks since last September.
With the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas (68) __________ (share) at times. Some
parents encourage their children (69) __________ (try) the E-textbooks to make learning easier.
But others worry about their children's health.
“You can't imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn! More and more students (70) __________ (learn) with E-textbooks in the future. However, there’s still a
long way to go.” said the headmaster.
7【2013广西玉林】单词填空
It was Christmas time in 2008. I had no idea that this would be the last Christmas we
would (度过) with Mom. It was snowing hard and very cold. It was a very
(特别的)Christmas for me—you see Mom never owned a new coat.
Mom got ill when she was a (年轻的)child and she became disabled. One of
her legs was larger than the other. At times she would have trouble walking, but she never complained. Mom always treated my friends with kindness and they were always welcome at our house anytime. I (记得) my good friend Glen coming over and talking with Mom even when I wasn’t at home. Mom was always willing to lend a listening (耳朵)
Mom’s all clothes were four dresses, four pairs of shoes, a (白色的)blouse, and a yellow (毛衣).
I decided that I would buy Mom a coat that year, so I took her down to find something for Christmas. As we went past the coat store, one of the coats in the store caught Mom’s eyes. I asked her to try on the coat for fun. She said that we did not have the money to buy the coat. But after a long talk with Mom, (最后)we left the store with Mom wearing that nice coat. She agreed that the coat did look good on her. I will ever thank for this opportunity, being able to give back just a little. This was the nicest coat that she ever owned.
In (三月)of 2009, Mom died at age 42. As I look back on my mother's life, it was filled with acts of kindness. Giving came from her heart She was willing to help others whenever it was (可能的). I team a lot from my mother.
73. __________ 74.__________75. __________76. __________77. ___________
78. __________ 79. _________ 80.__________ 81. __________ 82. __________
8【2013浙江丽水】根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
John Allen, an American scientist once said, “The Internet is the world’s largest library, but all the 书) in it are on the floor!” What he meant is that the Internet is full of 信息) but it 另一个) disadvantage. Anyone 创建) a website, so you can find websites about whatever you can imagine. Unfortunately, a lot of what is written on them isn’t always true!
At the same time, the Internet provides many other things. On some websites, you can download 便宜) and some are even free. On some other websites, 商店), too. 卖) used clothes, CDs and even cars at very low prices.
It is true that the Internet has changed the way we work (交流). But we shouldn’t 网上冲浪) the Internet has taken the 年轻的) people. Whether you love it or hate it,
though, you’d better get used to it because it’s right here to stay.
9【2013山东枣庄】短文填空
If you travel around China a very popular activity everywhere (go)——(enjoy) by many, for fun and exercise.
(believe) that on December 21st ,1891,the first basketball game in history was played .Then (take) part ,and although they (use) the experience to help develop the game at home .Since then the popularity of worldwide ,and the number of foreign players in America’s NBA (increase) .Basketball has become a more popular sport for people to watch ,and many young people dream (become) famous basketball player.
61________ 62_______ 63_______ 64__________65_________
66________ 67_________ 68________ 69________ 70________
10【2013山东德州】动词填空
Tom worked in the office of Mr Bates.
One day, when Tom got to the office, a letter (56)__________(wait) for him. He opened it..
“Dear Tom,” the letter said, “I (57)________(write) to thank you for your help. You(58)_________(help) me so much when I came to your office. Here’s a ticket for the big football match.”
Tom looked at the ticket. He could not believe that he had it. Everyone looked forward to(59)__________(watch) the match!
“ I must watch the match,” he though. “ I must. I(60)________(expect) the big match for 4 year.” Tom thought and though. He(61)________(not put) his heart into any work. Then at twelve o’clock he knew what (62)__________(do).
He went out of the office and called his sister, Jean.
At one o’clock Mr Bates came up to him. “I have bad news for you, Tom. Your sister telephoned just now. Your mother(63)________(send) to hospital a moment ago.”
“Thank you,” Tom said. “I will go to the hospital. I (64)________(come) back as soon as possible.”
In fact, Tom (65)_________(leave) the office quickly for the football ground. Tom’s ticket was a good one. He could stand near the front.
The next morning, when Tom got to the office, Mr Bates came up to him. “You’re fired(解雇), Tom.” Then he walked away angrily.
“But why?” Tom asked.
Then a girl said, “We saw the match on TV here yesterday! You were on TV! Tom, you had such a good ticket!”
11【2013广东梅州】短文填空
My biggest problem
much time, but these days I get up early and school all day. I go right home and eat dinner. Before I started time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or with my grandmother, but now I I love
76. ____________ 77. ____________ 78. ____________ 79. ____________ 80. ___________
81. ____________ 82. ____________ 83. ____________ 84. ____________ 85. ___________
12【2013山东济宁】根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词。
What do you usually do with your soda-can tabs (拉 环)?
Throw them away?
Kayla Speelman, an American 8th-grade student, (collect) soda-can tabs. She has about 20 large bags of tabs in
her room. But Speelman wants give them to the Ronald McDonald House in her city, which gets soda- can tabs from people like Speelman (go) to the “home away from home” project, helping the seriously ill children in hospitals.
(begin) to collect tabs in 2007. And now she has about 2 million. She wants to do her part to get money for sick children and their families.
1.____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________
13【2013山东临沂】动词应用
How many of your classmates drink cola now? Nearly everyone (drink)it. Did you know that cola was a kind of medicine about 200 years ago?
John S, Pemberton was a doctor from America, He said to his friends,“I spent many months (experiment)to find a kind of medicine for headaches. I (mix)up different oils(油)and (succeed)already. I put the medicine into bottles(瓶)and begin selling it in drugstores. The people have to add water to it before drinking.”
Then, how did cola go from being a medicine to a soft drink? That carne by accident, One day, a man (wait). But there was no hot water at the drugstore. The clerk using soda water(苏打水)instead. The man agreed. After drinking it, the man said it tasted wonderful, From then on, it began to become more popular.
(sell) in most countries around the world. Although it is no longer used to treat headaches, it is still very popular and fills people with energy.
14【2013浙江台州】根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。
2010年衢州中考语文试题及答案
合并自:AoShu.com(奥数)、ZhongKao.com(中考)、GaoKao.com(高考)、ZuoWen.com(作文)、
YingYu.com(英语)、 YouJiao.com(幼教)、BBS.eduU.com、Home.eduU.com等站
2010年浙江省衢州市初中毕业生学业考试语文卷
一、语文知识积累与运用(28分)
1.读下面这段文字,根据拼音写出汉字。(4分)
一只想变成橘子的苹果,一定是一只kě ⑴ 望创新改变的苹果。这样的苹果一般不会因循守旧,更不会dài ⑵ 着镣铐跳舞,而是喜欢挣脱条条框框的束fù ⑶ ,像一只蝉一样,冲破躯壳的管制,真冲云xiāo ⑷ !