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大学英语四六级固定搭配作文模板范文
四六级英语固定搭配
1. at least 至少
2. compare with 与„„相比较
3. vary from 不同
4. look after 照顾
5. inherit from 从„„继承;从„„得到
6. be mean with sth 在某方面吝啬
7. a big fortune 一大笔钱
8. carry on 继续;参与
9. fail to do sth 未能做某事
10. take care of 照顾
11. encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做某事
12. the same as 和„„一样
13. wear out 耗尽;磨损
14. be ready to do 准备好做某事
15. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
16. be equal to 相等;合适
17. be familiar with 和„„熟悉
18. believe in 相信
19. go up 上升
20. pay for 赔偿;为„„付钱
21. at the right time 在适当的时间
22. stick to 坚持;粘住
23. part-time job 兼职
24. go back to 回去;返回;追溯到
25. baby-sitter 保姆
26. cope with 应对
27. as well as 和„„一样
28. focus on 集中于
29. rely on 依靠
30. from time to time 不时的,时常
31. make use of 利用;使用
32. due to 归因于;由于
33. be full of 充满;装满
34. be indifferent to 对„„冷漠;漠不关心
35. in face of 面对„„;不顾„„
36. take action 采取行动
37. be good at sth 擅长做某事
38. be absent from 缺席
39. be annoyed at 对„„恼怒
40. be in charge of负责
41. be available to sb 可被某人利用或得到
42. at one’s expense 由某人支付费用
43. be concerned about 对„„担心
44. attribute„„to„„把„„归因于„„
45. be likely to do sth 极有可能做某事
46. be sick of 厌恶
47. consist of 包含
48. manage to do 设法做某事
49. it is crucial to do 做某事很关键
50. warn sb of sth 警示某人
51. free sb from 使某人从„„中解放出来
52. with respect to 在„„方面
53. be inclined to 倾向于„„
54. Take charge 负责;主持
55. At hand 在手边;即将到来
56. resort to 依靠;求助于
57. concentrate on 集中精力„„;全神贯注于„„
58. face with 面对;面临
59. start a business of one’s own 某人自主创业
60. be too particular about 对„„很挑剔
61. keep one’s promise 遵守承诺
62. spend one’s time doing 某人花费时间在某事上
63. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事
64. be responsible for 对某事承担责任
65. have a good appetite 胃口好
66. instead of 代替;而不是
67. be trained as 被训练成
68. be stuck in a traffic jam 遭遇堵车
69. be qualified for 可以胜任
70. pull of 推迟
71. be out of stock 脱销了
72. be essential to 对„„必不可少
73. be likely to 倾向于;很有可能
74. seize opportunity 抓住机会
75. adapt to 适应
76. run out 用完;耗尽
77. make for 有助于
78. have difficulty in doing sth 做某事很困难
79. tidy up 收拾;整理
80. as soon as possible 尽快
81. hold a party 举办晚会{turnout高考作文}.
82. go through 经历
83. ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
84. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
85. get along with 和„„相处
86. in advance 提前
87. pocket money 零花钱
88. go down 下降
89. save up 储蓄;贮存
90. fall down 摔倒;跌倒
91. get married with sb 和某人结婚
92. find out 找出来
93. beyond one’s expectation 超出某人的预期
94. in honor of 做„„感到荣幸
95. carry out 执行;实行
96. fill up 填补;装满
97. now and then 偶尔;有时
98. for a long time 一段时间
99. fall asleep 入睡;睡着
100. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
101. regard „„as 把„„看做
102. pay attention to 注意;重视
103. play a(an)important role in 扮演很重要的角色 104. be aware of 意识到
105. be assigned to 被分配给„„;归属于 106. adjust to 调节;调整以适应
107. have claim on 对„„拥有所有权
108. in total 总数
109. justify doing 证明„„合理
大学英语图表作文(教学版,含范文,常用句型)
图表作文
图表作文体裁介于说明文和议论文之间。图表作文的题型实质上属于“受控制作文”的范畴。考生在作文中涉及的主要信息是由试题提供的,“信息源”是试题的表格、图形等,当然也会有些简单的文字说明附在图表上。这类试题一般要求考生用英文对图表中的数据、图像等所提供的信息作客观叙述,并且加以分析理解,然后得出正确结论或做出简短评论。
在进行图表作文之前,必须认真地审题,吃透要求,研究图表所传递的所有信息。图表上方或下方的文字通常是其主题,而图表中的文字和说明实质上就是作文中的关键词。只有在深入研究和透彻理解所提供信息的基础上进行分析、比较,发表看法和下结论时,才不易出差错。千万不要因为赶时间而匆匆动笔。下笔之前,应在纸上列出提纲,保证文章有条理,确保内容符合题目要求,没有遗漏。
图表作文一般分为三段,第一段通常阐述主题并描述图表的客观概况。第二段对图中最有意义或最重要的信息进行描述、归纳或分析说明其原因。第三段写出结论或评论,有的时候会提出解决问题的方法。
图表主要有以下几种样式:表格、圆形图、条形图及曲线图。
图表写作常用的句型
图表所表示的内容可以千百万化,但“万变不离其宗”,超不出这几种基本图型,因此考生记住一些常用的句型是有必要的,以免应试时搜肠刮肚。 在写作时,可以运用以下句型:
句型Ⅰ
the
句型Ⅱ
It can be seen from the
...
句型Ⅲ
The
句型Ⅳ
句型Ⅴ
句型Ⅵ
表 格
表格(Table)是人们最熟悉的图表,其最大特点是使大量的数据分门别类地系统化,直观易读,有利于进行各类有关数据的比较。表格的主要组成部分为:表名 (Title)、表头 (Box head)、侧目 (Stub) 和主体 (Body)。例如:
The Female Disadvantages
Adult Life Literacy Rate Expectancy
37% 87% 96%
65 years 82 years 75 years
Wages as XXX% of Men’s
68 69 50
Egypt Hong Kong South Korea
表名: The Female Disadvantages
表头: Adult Literacy Rate, Life Expectancy, Wages as XXX% of Men’s 侧目: Egypt, Hong Kong, South Korea 主体: 有关数据
阅读表格时,要从纵向和横向获取信息,找出各项目间的关系,以及各数据的异同、变化或规律。正如表名所示,表格的内容是谈妇女的不利情况,从表头上可以看出:成人识字率;期望生存寿命;与男子相比的工资情况。侧目告诉我们有关国家(地区)的名字。通过比较,可以看出妇女受教育程度,最高为韩国,最低为埃及。期望寿命最长为香港,最短为埃及。在收入上,香港妇女的工资为男子的69%,名次最高,韩国妇女为男子的50%,名次最低,埃及比香港只低一个百分点,比较接近。这些仅仅是表层的直观的信息,常常只是写作的第一步,考生应按试题要求去挖掘深层的信息,这深层信息对于得分的高低影响很大。从上面图表中,我们可以提取出在这三个国家(地区)之间的共同点:妇女仍然受到不平等的待遇,这集中反映在受教育和工资收入上。韩国妇女虽然识字率很高,但工资收入比率最低,这也说明该国妇女地位仍然不高。基本状况最差的要算埃及妇女:识字率最低、期望寿命最短。如有必要,我们可以就这些事实发表自己的感想,如真正的男女平等还有很长的路要走,妇女连经济上的平等也得不到的时候,政治上的平等只能是奢谈„„ 在图表作文中,“深层信息”主要是通过应试者的分析、比较来提取,这种素质的形成非一日之功,其实,只要我们肯多动脑筋,善于从多角度去观察、分析试题提供的信息,拓宽自己的思路,总会发现还是“有话可说”的。请看一位学生根据上面表格写成的短文:
Are Women on an Equal Footing with Men?
Are women nowadays on an equal footing with men? Before we arrive at a conclusion, let us examine the information available in the table.
As shown in the table, the life expectancies of the three countries or regions (Egypt, Hong Kong and South Korea) are all over sixty years, but there is a huge gap between those of the industrialized country or region and that of the developing country Egypt. South Korean women can expect to live a life ten years longer than that of Egyptian women, and Hong Kong women will enjoy a life-span seventeen years longer than that of Egyptian women. In terms of adult literacy, the women of South Korea have the highest rate of 96%, the women of Hong Kong have a rate of 87% and Egyptian women are the most unlucky with a rate of 37%! The most striking disadvantage of women is the wages they receive. The women of Hong Kong receive 69 percent of the wages as paid to men; the women of South Korea are the most hit: their pay is only half as much as men’s.
From the information above, we can conclude that the status of women is not quite satisfactory. Women are still faced with various kinds of disadvantages, education and pay in particular. “Equal right for women” remains an empty promise. There is still a long, long way to go before women are really on an equal footing with men.
该短文是典型的“三段论”。引言段以设问开始,但并没有作回答,只是为导入表格的信息作铺垫。第二段重点介绍表格的内容,条理清楚,句式也有变化。在结尾段里,作者提出自己的看法,同时也解答了短文开头的设问。
在英语短文试题中,如果是图表题,图表所含的信息量不会太多,图表本身也不会太复杂难懂,其真正的难点是挖掘图表背后的深层的信息,即该图表要揭示什么。只要仔细阅读图表,拓宽思路,就一定能正确理解所给信息之意图,发现问题并予以评论,更或可以指出解决之道。
2014年河南省高考对口升学国际商务专业课试卷
河南省2014年普通高等学校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试
国际商务类专业课试题卷
考生注意:所有答案都要写在答题卡上,写在试题卷上无效
一、选择题(商务英语函电1-20;进出口贸易实务21-40。每小题2分,共80分。每小题中只有一个选项是正确的,请将正确选项涂在答题卡上)
1.规格、说明书
A.specify 2.发票、提货单
A.invoice C.option 3.原始报盘
A.regional offer 4.平头式
A.indent style 5.会签
A.count-signature 6.定期汇票
A.schedule bill C.time bill 7.营业额
A.turnover 8.到岸价格
A.CFI
B.CIF D.EMP
C.MT
B.turndown D.turnout
C.turntable
B.schedule document D.time document
B.counter-signature D.count-significance
C.counter-significance
B.block style D.blocked style
C.indented style
B.counter offer D.origin offer
C.original offer
B.receipt D.quotation
B.specification D.specimen
C.specialist
国际商务类专业课试题卷 第 1 页(共 8 页)
9.光票托收
A.documentary collection C.shipping document 10.议价
A.price reduction
B.price negotiation D.offer negotiate B.drawee D.payee
B.common average D.particular average B.bib D.bidet
B.documentary L/C D.confirmed L/C B.performance bond D.sight bill B.beneficial D.benefaction B.bill of loading D.bill of landing B.prompt shipment D.promotion shipment B.debit draft D.debit note B.a volume discount D.a value discount
C.offer negotiation 11.(支票、汇票等的)付款人
A.drawer C.payer 12.共同海损
A.general average 13.出价、投标
A.bide 14.保兑信用证
A.clean L/C 15.履约保证金
A.down payment 16.受益人
A.beneficiary C.benefit 17.提单
A.bill of taking C.bill of lading 18.即期装运
A.prompt ship 19.借方票
A.sight draft 20.批量订货的折扣
A.a volume count
C.a voluble discount
C.debit bill
C.prompter ship
C.performance deposit
C.transferable L/C
C.bid
C.total average
B.incidental expense D.clean collection
国际商务类专业课试题卷 第 2 页(共 8 页)
21.下列不属于品质表示方法的是
A.凭样品买卖 C.凭品牌买卖 A.木箱 C.托盘 A.FCA C.CIP
B.凭个人偏好买卖 D.凭产地名买卖 B.麻袋 D.外贸标准箱 B.CFR D.CPT
B.FOB吊钩下交货 D.FOB船上交货并平舱 B.DEQ D.DDP B.装卸货 D.计算速遣费
22.下列包装方式属于集合包装的是
23.仅适用于海洋运输的贸易术语是
24.FOB Trimmed是指
A.FOB班轮条件 C.FOB船上交货并理舱 A.DES C.DDU
25.表示目的港船上交货的贸易术语是
26.班轮运输一般不负责
A.预定航行时间表 C.固定运费率
27.下列不属于海运提单作用的是
A.承运货物质量的证明 B.承运货物所有权的凭证
C.承运人和托运人之间海上运输合同的证明
D.船长或船公司或其代理人收到承运货物后发给托运人的货物收据 28.在CIC条款中,属于基本险别的是
A.ICC(A) C.WPA
B.FWRD D.War Risk B.最高限额 D.基本限额 B.3个 D.5个 B.贴现 D.背书
29.保险金额是被保险货物发生保险范围内的损失时,保险公司负责赔偿的
A.最低限额 C.全部限额 A.2个 C.4个 A.出票 C.提示{turnout高考作文}.
30.汇票的基本当事人有
31.转让汇票权利的法定手续是
国际商务类专业课试题卷 第 3 页(共 8 页)
32.在托收业务中,进口商在付清货款前就能取得商业单据的是
A.即期付款交单 C.远期付款交单
B.承兑交单 D.议付交单
33.关于仲裁,下列表述不正确的是
A.仲裁比诉讼程序复杂 B.仲裁裁决是终局性的 C.仲裁协议是受理案件的依据
D.仲裁裁决对双方当事人都有法律约束力 34.下列属于合同生效要件的是
A.没有对价的合同 B.符合法律规定的形式
C.法人在经营范围外签订的合同 D.欺诈手段订立的合同
35.下列属于实质性变更发盘条件的情况是
A.增加某些单据的份数 B.增加装箱单 C.增加交货的地点 D.增加原产地证明
36.收到信用证后,不属于出口商审核重点的是
A.开证申请人的名字
B.开证行的政治背景、索汇路线 C.单据的种类、份数及填制方法 D.信用证金额和货币单位 37.报关过程中,海关要对进出口货物
A.托运订舱 C.征缴税费 A.代理经销 C.投标招标 A.投机
B.投保索赔 D.外汇核销 B.加工贸易 D.期货贸易 B.对销贸易 D.卖期保值 B.日结制度 D.押金制度
38.具有两头在外特点的贸易方式是
39.在买进实际货物的同时,在期货市场卖出相等数量期货合同的做法是
C.买期保值 A.标准合同 C.清算制度
40.下列不属于期货交易特征的是
国际商务类专业课试题卷 第 4 页(共 8 页)
商务英语函电(60分)
二、判断题(每小题1分,共10分。在答题卡的括号内正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示)
41.Recommendations from banks, Chambers of Commerce and Commercial Counsellor’s Offices in foreign countries are a reliable ending point.
42.If there is no direct steamer from the port of loading to the port of destination, transshipment is necessary.
43.In business negotiation, an inquiry can only be made in writing. 44.A business letter usually includes five or six parts.
45.The contract can also be informal, such as a business letter, after agreement has been reached through an exchange of cables and correspondence.
46.The offer, though made, can also be withdrawn or changed within the period of its validity.
47.An exporter must think carefully about using D/A as it carries a higher risk of non-payment.
48.If you know a person’s name, you can address the person by name.
49.When an offeree accepts the offer made by an offerer, we say a transaction is finished now.
50.A draft is an order to pay.
三、选词填空(每小题1分,共10分。请用方框内所给的单词补全句子,并将其适当形式填在答题卡上)
51.Your terms will be required to win this business. 52.He may find the price offered is higher than 53.Importing and exporting are by many factors. 54.Offers can be into two forms.
55.We wish to place a order as per the details of last month’s transaction. 56.This style is used in business now.
57.In foreign trade, shipment is mostly using ocean vessels.
国际商务类专业课试题卷 第 5 页(共 8 页)
09年高考英语复习五校联考试卷
09年高考英语复习五校联考试卷 第页(共12页)江西师大附中、鹰潭一中、宜春中学、
临川一中、南昌三中五校联考英语试卷
命题人:张秋兰 许静 审题人:傅国珍 罗保平 2009.4{turnout高考作文}.
第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthemanleave?
A.At10:30. B.At10:10. C.At10:00.
2.Whatdidthemanthinkofthelecture?
A.Itwasinteresting.B.Itwasboring.C.Itwaspopular.
3.Whydidn'tTomattendthemeeting?
A.Becausehewaslazy.
B.Becausehegotuplate.
C.Becausehehadn'tbeeninformedofit.
4.HowmuchwillthemanpayfortwoT-shirts?
A.$11.B.$19.C.$20.
5.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Studentandprofessor.
B.Driverandpassenger.
C.Customerandrepairman.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aflighttimetable.
B.ThewaytoBakerStreet.
C.Hiringataxi.
7.WhereisthewomangoingonThursday?
A.TotheGardenHotel.B.Totheairport.C.Tothetaxicompany.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.TeachingEnglishclasses.
B.Summervacation.
C.Studentsinhistoryclasses.
9.Howmanyclassesdoesthemanteachnow?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
10.Whatsubjectdoesthemanteachnow?
A.English.B.History.C.Computerscience.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.HowlongwasSarah'sholiday?
A.Threedays.B.Oneweek.C.Threeweeks.
12.WhatwasSarah'sfavoriteplace?
A.Sydney.B.HongKong.C.Itwasn'tmentioned.
13.WheredidSarahstaywhenshewasinAustralia?
A.InanAustralianHotel.
B.WithanAustralianfamily.
C.InanAustralianvillage.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Salespersonandcustomer.
B.Oldschoolfriends.{turnout高考作文}.
C.Fellowworkers.{turnout高考作文}.
15.Whatistheman?
A.Acompanymanager.
B.Asalesperson.
C.Alawyer.
16.Whydoesthewomanaskfortheman'saddress?
A.Tosendhimabook.
B.Togettogetherwithhim.
C.Torepairsomethingathishome.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdidTonyfindwhenhewokeuponemorning?
A.Therewaswateralloverthefloorinhishouse.
B.Hiscarwasupsidedowninthestreet.
C.Hishousewassurroundedbytheflood.
18.WhatistheusualrainfallofthewholemonthofJuneinTony'shometown?
A.About16inches.B.About60inches.C.About17inches.
19.Howmanypeoplelosttheirlifeintheflood?
A.64.B.1,254.C.2,500.
20.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?
A.Howpeoplefoughtagainstnaturaldisaster.
B.AbigfloodstruckTony'shometown.
C.Alotofpeoplelosttheirlivesinaseriousflood.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.FrenchteenagerkilledinthebombingonFeb.28wasonaschooltripwithseveraldozenclassmates,manyofthemwounded, mayorofherhometownsaidyesterday.
A.A;the B.The;the C.The;/ D.A;the
22.Whenwewentboatingonthelakethatmorning,itturnedoutfine,verycalm,withoutanywind.
A.exceptB.includingC.butD.besides
23.Thepsychologicalconsultationcentershaveseenasharpriseinthenumberofstudentslookingforhelp,mostA.saidB.tosayC.sayingD.say
24.Businessisimprovingbutmuchmorehardworkandcommonsensewillbebeforeanyprofitscanberealized.
A.putupwithB.calledforC.gonethroughD.takenup
25.Itwasclearthatthesmallgrocerwas peopleheowedmoneyto.
A.attheexpenseofB.attheriskof
C.inthewayofD.atthemercyof
26.HewastheofficialaccusedlastNovemberan18-year-oldgirlintoarestaurantbathroomandrobbingherofherhandbag.
A.withfollowingB.offollowingC.tofollowingD.tofollow
27.ManyAmericanstudentsbelievethattheirbesteffortshouldearnthemgoodgrades, theirtestanswersandessaysturnout.
A.nomatterhowB.whateverC.nomatterwhatD.whichever
28.Youcanfindanall-roundlearningexperience,involvingthesenseoflistening,speaking,readingandwriting.
A.itB.thatC.oneD.those
29.Therich,for,wantedtostayatanexpensivehotel.
A.theirB.themC.whoseD.whom
30.—IsBlakestillabsentfromclass?
—IthinkheA.shallB.mustC.canD.will
31.Wethatthemagazinesyouhaveborrowedbereturnedtotheschoollibrarybeforetheendofthismonth.
A.hopedB.permittedC.wishedD.required
32.—I'mafraidthatIcan'tfinishthetaskassoonasplanned.
— .
A.Don'tbeafraidB.Don'tmentionit
C.IsupposesoD.Takeyourtime
33.—Whydoyoulooksoworried?
—MycomputerbrokedownandmyessayA.hasbeenleftunfinishedB.haslefttofinish
C.waslefttofinishD.hadbeenleftunfinished
34.Neverbefore ingreatneedofsecurityforcesthanitwaslastAugust.
A.hasthecityofBeijingbeenB.hadthecityofBeijingbeen
C.thecityofBeijinghasbeenD.thecityofBeijingwas
35.Isit45hourstheman-madesatellitemadeinourcountrytoorbittheplanetaround?
A.thatB.whenC.thattakesD.thatittakes
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文中所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
TodaywhenIwastakingawalkthroughthepark,ImetafriendwhomIhaven'tseenforages.Shelookedatmewithinhereyes.“Youhavekeptthis foryears,it'soldandoutoffashion.Whydoyoustillkeepitand itwhereveryougo?”Ismiledather,“Itmeansalottome.”I gavehermyshortestanswer.Tobehonest,I,,couldnotunderstandthereasonwhyIkeepit.
Suddenly,astrongwindblew 41 withfallenleaves,which 42 myeyes.I 43 theumbrellainstinctively(本能地).Thenrainpoureddown.Thankstomybigumbrella,Ididn'tgetwetatall.
Iatmyhugeumbrella,“whydoIkeepitsolong?”Iaskedmyself.Icouldn'trememberwhenandwhereIboughtit,forIamalwaystiredandlazytoanswerquestions.Itcouldprotectmefromtheheavyrain.Itoldmyself,Ifelt.Thismightbereason.
Thunderstormscameunexpectedlyandwentwithoutawarning.Sky up.Thesunshonebrightly.Whatabeautifulday!Justasusual,Iseizedtheumbrellawithmylefthand.Stilltherewaswater down.Iwalkedamongthenoisycrowdandlistenedtowhattheywere intheirheart.“TodayIwillaskfora,orIwillleavethiscompany”Goodlucktoyou,Ismiledtohim.“Iwillmanagetomakeyouliveforever.”Alittleboyheldapetdog tohim.“Shewillbeallright,becausesheisblessed.”Iheardangelssinginginthiscity...
WhenI,Ifeltitwaswarm.SoonitbecameIheldituptoavoidharmfulsunshine.DoIstillneedareasontoexplainwhy?MaybeI thinkaboutit.Ineedmyumbrellawhenitissunnyaswellasitisrainy.
36.A.delightB.curiosityC.angerD.anxiety
37.A.bookB.bagC.umbrellaD.dog
38.A.bringB.fetchC.takeD.own
39.A.alreadyB.simplyC.hardlyD.rarely
40.A.stillB.eitherC.thoughD.yet
41.A.inB.downC.overD.out
42.A.blockedB.hurtC.coveredD.closed
43.A.broughtupB.brokeupC.putupD.pickedup
44.A.staredB.glimpsedC.glancedD.watched
45.A.slowlyB.secretlyC.eventuallyD.immediately
46.A.excitedB.safeC.sadD.happy
47.A.aB.anotherC.otherD.theother
48.A.clearedB.cleanedC.cameD.lighted
49.A.pouringB.droppingC.runningD.floating
50.A.speakingB.talkingC.callingD.murmuring
51.A.salaryB.increaseC.riseD.leave
52.A.closedB.overC.closeD.near
53.A.feltB.hitC.touchedD.held
54.A.coldB.warmC.coolD.hot
55.A.couldB.shouldC.havetoD.may
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Whenothernine-year-oldkidswereplayinggames,shewasworkingatapetrolstation.Whenotherteenswerestudyingorgoingout,shestruggledtofindaplacetosleeponthestreet.ButsheovercametheseterriblesetbackstowinahighlycompetitivescholarshipandgainentrytoHarvardUniversity.Andheramazingstoryhasinspiredamovie,HomelesstoHarvard:TheLizMurrayStory,showninlateApril.
LizMurray,a22-year-oldAmericangirl,hasbeenwritingareal-lifestoryofwillpoweranddetermination.Ligrewupintheshadowoftwodrug-addictedparents.Therewasneverenoughfoodorwarmclothesinthehouse.Lizwastheonlymemberofthefamilywhohadajob.HermotherhadAIDSanddiedwhenLizwasjust15yearsold.Theeffectofthatlossbecameaturningpointinherlife.Connectingtheenvironmentinwhichshehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhaddied,shedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.
Lizwentbacktoschool.Shethrewherselfintoherstudies,nevertellingherteachersthatshewashomeless.Atnight,shelivedonthestreets.“”shewroteinherbookBreakingNight.
Sheadmittedthatsheusedenvytodriveherselfon.Sheusedthebenefitsthatcomeeasilytoothers,suchasasafelivingenvironment,toencourageherselfthat“nexttonothingcouldholdmedown”.ShefinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvardUniversity.ButLizdecidedtoleavehertopuniversityacoupleofmonthsearlierthisyearinordertotakecareofherfather,whohasalsodevelopedAIDS.“Ilovemyparentssomuch.Theyaredrugaddicts.ButIneverforgetthattheylovemeallthetime.”
Lizwantsmoviegoerstocomeawaywiththeideathatchangingyourlifeis“assimpleasmakingadecision.”
56.InwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappentoLiz?
a.HermotherdiedofAIDS.
b.Sheworkedatapetrolstation.
c.ShegainedentrytoHarvardUniversity.
d.Themovieaboutherlifewasputon.
e.Shehadtroublefindingaplacetosleep.
A.b,a,e,c,dB.a,b,c,e,dC.e,d,b,a,cD.b,e,a,d,c
57.Themainideaofthepassageis .
A.howLizmanagedtoenterHarvardUniversity
B.whatahardtimeLizhadinherchildhood
C.whyLizlovedherparentssomuch
D.howLizstruggledtochangeherlife
58.Whatactuallymadehergotowardshergoal?
A.Envyandencouragement.
B.Willpoweranddetermination.
C.Decisionsandunderstanding.
D.Loveandrespectforherparents.
59.Whenshewrote“Whatdrovemetoliveon...Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesociety.”shemeantthat.
A.shehadlittleexperienceofsociallife
B.shecouldhardlyunderstandthesociety
C.shewoulddosomethingforherownlife
D.sheneededtotravelmorearoundtheworld
B
China'sfirstlunarprobeChang'eIhasbrokenthecountry'sspaceexplorationrecordbytravelingfartherfromtheplanetthananyotherChinesesatelliteafteritmovedtothefarpointofitsthirdorbitonTuesdayafternoon.
Thesatellitemovedtoabout120,000kilometersawayfromtheearthat5:40pmonTuesday,fartherthanitspredecessor(前身),Tance-Ⅰ,whichflew80,000kilometersfromtheearthinDecember,2003,Xinhuanewsagencyreported.
Theorbitertransferredtoa48-hourorbitat6:01pmonMonday,animportantstepforwardinits1,580,000kilometersjourneytothemoon.Itwillstayinthatorbituntiltomorrowbeforeenteringtheearth-moontransferorbit,acriticalpointthatmaydeterminewhetherthesatellitecanflytothemoonsuccessfullyornot,accordingtotheBeijingAerospaceControlCenter.
TheprobecompleteditssecondorbitaltransferonFridayfrom50,000kmfromtheearthtoa24-hourorbit70,000kmaway.
Chang'eIblastedoff(点火起飞)onaLongMarch3Acarrierrocketat6:05pmlastWednesdayfromtheXichangSatelliteLaunchCenterinthesouthwesternprovinceofSichuan,markingthefirststepofChina'sthree-stagemoonmission(使命),whichwillincludeamoonlandingandalaunchofamoonrover(漫游者)inaround2012.
ThesatellitewillsendthefirstpictureofthemooninlateNovemberandwillcontinuetodosoforawholeyear.
Inthethirdstageofthecountry'smoonmission,anotherroverwilllandonthemoonandreturntoEarthwithsoilandstonesamplesinabout2017.
60.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheMissionoftheChang'eILunarProbe
B.Chang'eIBreaksChineseSpaceRecord
C.HowChang'eIwenttotheMoon
D.ANewlyLaunchedChineseLunarProbe
61.Chang'eIisspecialbecause .
A.itisChina'sfirstsatelliteinrecentyears
B.itwillreachitsthirdorbitatlast
C.itisbetterthanTance-I
D.ithasgonefartherintospacethananyotherChinesesatellite
62.WhatisthemostimportantpointforChang'eI'striptothemoon?
A.The48-hourorbit.
B.Theearth-moontransferorbit.
C.The24-hourorbit.
D.Thefinalorbit.
63.Inwhichpartofanewspaperdoesthepassagemostprobablyappear?
A.Economics.B.Politics.
C.ScienceandTechnology.D.EntertainmentandSports.
C
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JustundertheNorthtoweroftheGoldenGateBridge,theBayAreaDiscoveryMuseumisforchildrenbetweentheagesof6monthsand8years.Itoffershands-onart,scienceandenvironmental,exhibitions,performances,specialeventsandculturalfestivals.Thefocusisalwaysonfun.Thereisnothinglikethisinothermuseums!
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【走向高考】2017版高考英语一轮复习 阶段测试题 外研版必修3
阶段测试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分3