文章阅读 点击: 2013-08-10
剑桥雅思考官满分范文
智课网IELTS备考资料
剑桥雅思考官满分范文
您当前的位置 » 智课教育官网 » 雅思 » 雅思写作 » 文章正文
出国英语考试有哪些 雅思6.5是什么水平 雅思阅读评分标准 托福阅读评分标准 雅思和托福的区别
智课教育雅思频道小编为大家整理了剑桥雅思考官满分范文,供大家参考,以下是详细内容。
As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual wellbeing.
What factors contribute to job satisfaction?
How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers?
Nowadays many adults have full-time jobs and the proportion of their lives spent doing such jobs is very high. So feelings about one’s job must reflect how an individual feels about his or her life as a whole, and because of this, job satisfaction is indeed very important for the wellbeing of that person.
Employees get job satisfaction in a number of ways. Firstly, a person needs to feel that they are doing valued and valuable work, so positive feedback from superiors is very important in this respect. A sense of fulfillment is also encouraged if a worker feels the job is worth doing because it contributes to the society or the economy as a whole.
Secondly, when someone feels they are improving or developing their skills through training opportunities, for example, then there is a sense of progression and purpose that rewards a worker. The sense of belonging to a team or a working community also contributes to job satisfaction because colleagues help each other to enjoy their working lives. Satisfaction is also increased by a sense of responsibility for and loyalty to a team.
Of course not everyone enjoys their work. Hard economic realities mean that many people have little choice in the kind of job they can get. In some cases an employee is working in a job that suits neither their skills nor their personality. Some jobs are repetitive and boring, and labour relations may be poor and lead to resentment and insecurity rather than to job satisfaction.
However, even though it is unlikely that all workers do feel happy in their work, I think it is not unrealistic to promote more job satisfaction in any job. If the factors identified above are implemented, then any job can be improved and more workers can feel greater degrees of job satisfaction.
以上是智课教育雅思频道小编为大家整理的剑桥雅思考官满分范文,希望对大家有帮助,更多资讯、资料请
访问智课教育雅思频道
《剑桥雅思7》写作真题原创高分范文
《剑桥雅思7》写作真题原创高分范文
《剑桥雅思7》Test 3 Writing Task 2的考题实际上就是中国大陆06年10月28日的考题,原文原题,一个字不差。朗阁雅思写作教材《最新雅思高分范文集》(第四版和第五版)里就有该题的原创范文。虽然不是考官满分作品,但也可算作是一篇高分范文了。摘录于此,供广大雅思考生参考学习。
2006年10月28日A类Task 2 考题
WRITING TASK 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job
satisfaction is an important element of individual well-being.
What are the factors that contribute to job satisfaction? How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
考题解释:
对大多数人来说,成年生活主要是在工作中度过的,因此工作满意对于个人的幸福来说是一个非常重要的因素。有哪些因素导致工作满意?如果让所有的员工对自己的工作都感到满意,这样的期待有多现实?
考题难点:
本题的难点主要在于第二个问题的理解“How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers?”它的精确含义应该是“让所有的员工都对自己的工作感到满意,这样的期望有多现实?”。很多考生会由于这个问题不能精确理解而导致写作偏题。
类似考题:
Some people think that personal happiness is directly related to economic success. Others argue that happiness depends on different factors. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Happiness is considered very important in life. Why is it difficult to define? What factors are important in achieving happiness?
原创范文
A job provides the worker with the necessary means to remain satisfied in almost every aspect of life such as leisure, health, and social life.
Consequently, finding a satisfying and motivating job is essential for improving an individual’s overall quality of life, and several key factors are thought to be critical for an employee to achieve job satisfaction.
A reasonable salary is of course the most likely contributor to job
satisfaction. In many people’s minds, an ideal job is first of all a well-paid one, which makes the employee feel that he is fairly rewarded for what he has done for the company. Another important element of job satisfaction is the nature of the job itself. Job satisfaction can never be achieved if the work is boring, or if the work is ill-suited to the employee’s education, skills and interests. Finally, job satisfaction is closely associated with being part of the decision-making process in the company as well as having opportunities for promotion.
However, it is very difficult for a company to ensure that all its employees are satisfied with their job. The main reason is that different people have different definitions of job satisfaction. Some people may care salary more
than opportunities for promotion. Others may never tolerate a boring task. Also, in the wild chase for quicker and higher profits, ensuring workers’ job
satisfaction has become only a secondary or even non-existent goal for many employers.
In conclusion, increasing workers’ job satisfaction can be a challenge for an employer, but for an individual employee, finding the right job and trying to stay positive might be the first step towards achieving job fulfillment and satisfaction.
-276 words-
重点词句解析
motivate
v.激发
He is genuinely motivated by a desire to help people.
consequently
adv.从而, 因此
I spent most of my money in the first week and consequently had very little to eat by the end of the holiday.
critical
adj. 重要的
The President's support is critical (to this project).
ideal
adj.理想的, 完美的, 想象的, 观念的, 唯心论的
The television also comes in a compact 36 cm screen size, ideal for bedroom or kitchen use.
promotion
n.促进, 提拔, 晋升
The job offers excellent promotion prospects.
secondary
adj. 第二的;第二位的,附属的
Many older people still believe that women's careers are secondary. fulfillment
n. 滿足(感),成就(感)
People find fulfillment in working for a common goal.
several key factors are critical for…
在“分析解决”型的雅思议论文写作中,几乎都会需要写到“有几条因素导致……的问题”这样的概念,范文中的这个句式值得读者学习:
Consequently, finding a satisfying and motivating job is essential for improving an individual’s overall quality of life, and several key factors are thought to be critical for an employee to achieve job satisfaction.
critical也可以用essential代替,例如:
Three factors are essential for keeping your bones healthy throughout your life
雅思写作:剑桥7考官高分范文解析
智课网IELTS备考资料{ielts剑桥雅思写作高分范文}.
雅思写作:剑桥7考官高分范文解析
摘要: 雅思作文“有人天生就有某种天份,比如体育和音乐的天份。但是有人说任何孩子都可能被教成运动员和音乐家。讨论两种观点?”考官果然是用词精准,许多小词非常贴切和漂亮,希
★ 题目:
It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for sport or music, and others are not. However, it is sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports person or musician.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.有人天生就有某种天份,比如体育和音乐的天份。但是有人说任何孩子都可能被教成运动员和音乐家。讨论两种观点?
★ 范文介绍:
This model has been prepared by an examiner as an example of a very good answer. However, please note that this is just one example out of many possible approaches.
★ 头脑风暴:
这篇文章其实考察的是勤奋和天份哪一个对于成功更加重要。人人都渴望成功,但是一些特殊的领域,像音乐,体育,文学和艺术创造等,杰出的人物多是需要天赋的,乔丹不一定是最勤奋的运动员,但是一定是最有篮球天赋的。莫扎特从三岁时就显出了非凡的音乐天才,他时常走到钢琴前面,按着琴键细听,并努力弹出他曾经听到过的音乐。但是世间毕竟还是凡人为多,我们也常说智课酬勤,勤能补拙,成功是99%的勤奋+1%的天份。所以支持勤奋明显是更站得住脚。
★ 经典语料库:(考官果然是用词精准,许多小词非常贴切和漂亮,下面所有的单词在我的8000词汇课程中都有讲解)
1.acquire 学习(尤其是指知识和技能的获得){ielts剑桥雅思写作高分范文}.
2.innate talents 与生俱来的才华
3.inherit 遗传而得
4.nature 天份
5.nurture 后天的教育
6.excel 优秀,胜过他人
7.exceptional 优秀的
8.facility 便利,容易
9.via 通过
10. versus 于---相对
★谋篇布局:
Para. 1 背景介绍+争议焦点(作者首段没有提出观点,自然过渡到了论证的部分,也留下了想象空间,激发读者兴趣的——文无定法).
Para. 2 反方(支持勤奋)观点的合理性
Para. 3 正方(支持天份)观点的合理性
Para. 4 写作意图(客观辩证的让步正方法观点的合理性,综合正反方观点的合理性提出自己的个性观点)
Para 5 总结观点(明确提出支持反方观点,但是又让步了一下正方观点的合理性)
①The relative importance of natural talent and training is a frequent topic of discussion when people try to explain different levels of ability in, for example, (插入语)sport, art or music.
②Obviously, education systems are based on the belief that all children can effectively be taught to acquire different skills, including those associated with sport, art or music. So from our own school experience, we can find plenty of evidence to support the view that(用事实支持论点) a child can acquire these skills with continued teaching and guided practice.
③However, some people believe that innate talent is what differentiates a person who has been trained to play a sport or an instrument, from those who become good players. In other words, (再解释)there is more to the skill than a learned technique, and this extra talent cannot be taught, no matter how good the teacher or how frequently a child practices.
④ I personally think that(写作意图) some people do have talents that are probably inherited via their genes. Such talents can give individuals a facility for certain skills that allow them to excel, while more hard-working students never manage to reach a comparable level. But, as with all questions of nature versus nurture, they are not mutually exclusive. Good musicians or artists and exceptional sports stars have probably succeeded because of both good
training and natural talent. Without the natural talent, continuous training would be neither attractive nor productive, and without the training, the child would not learn how to exploit and develop their talent.
⑤In conclusion, I agree that any child can be taught particular skills, (明确支持反方观点)but to be really good in areas such as music, art or sport, then some natural talent is required.(让步正方观点的合理性)
相关字搜索: 雅思
剑桥雅思写作9分范文解析
剑桥雅思写作9分范文解析
在之前的学术文章中,笔者为大家分析了一篇8分的考生高分范文,今天将继续为大家讲解一篇剑桥雅思10里的G类写作考官9分范文,希望能给广大考生带来一些启迪和参考,在雅思考试中考出好成绩。
我们来看一下作文题目:剑桥雅思10 General Test 2 P129
Some parents buy their children a large number of toys to play with.
What are the advantages and disadvantages for the child of having a large number of toys?
题目分析:
在这道题目里面同学们要注意:1. 把题目读三遍来理解题目的深层次含义,虽然G类作文要比A类作文简单很多,但是考生也不可以掉以轻心。这道题目要注意:有些家长给孩子买很多玩具玩,注意写的时候要突出玩具的数量多,还有就是这些玩具最主要是给孩子玩耍的,而不是有教育意义或者欣赏之类的。
文章总体逻辑结构分析:整篇文章考官总共写了四段文。
第一段总体思路和逻辑分析:文章引言段,写出题目背景或者改写题目,用whether从句引出双方辩论话题,然后说明拥有太多玩具既有优点也有缺点。
第二段总体思路和逻辑分析:总体论证和概括拥有很多玩具的好处。
第三段总体思路和逻辑分析:总体论证和论述拥有玩具的坏处,但是注意这一段里考官总体用了四个层次来分析拥有很多玩具的坏处,层层推进,组成严密的论证防线。
第四段总体思路和逻辑分析:总结全文,说明这个问题不像人们一开始想的那样简单明了,并提出了一个老外的思维观点,就是拥有玩具既不是简单的带来好处,也不是带来坏处,而是应该控制玩具的总量。大家注意这是考官非常喜欢的九分思维:inoculation statement,
建议大家以后可以模仿写。
具体范文分析:
第一段:考官用了三句话来写引言段。第一句是it is true that引导的主语从句,大家要注意考官其实是非常喜欢用这种it is suggested/ true that之类的主语从句来写文章的第一句的,以后广大考生在写文章时也可以套用这种类似的主语从句开头。其中plaything, a multitude of, offspring都是对题目的同义词替换。第二句话是whether引导的交代辩论双方话题的主语从句,考生其实可以用在很多作文里,是很实用的一个句子。第三个句子考官用了on the face of it引出这个既有好处,也有一定的坏处,注意考官喜欢使用的there be句型。
第二段:考官开始系统地论证拥有很多玩具的好处。首先用了一个中心句,写出拥有很多玩具的孩子是幸福的孩子。这里再次提醒考生在文章主体段一定要写中心句,这是达到7分以上的重要评分项目。然后考官继续论证说有趣的东西能够刺激孩子很多积极的方面,注意这里interesting things的同义词替换,还有positives形容词名词化用法。然后考官用了一个杀手锏:就是用了三个小例子“玩玩具可以促进大脑的发展,调节眼和手的运用,还有帮助小孩识别颜色”,写出了语言修辞学方面非常厉害的排比论证,建议大家以后在写文章的时候也可以写三个结构和句式比较相近的排比句,而不是只单写一个例子,这样可以冲击9分的评分标准。然后考官继续论证,说了现代化的玩具还具有教育意义和有趣的功能,注意连接的时候考官用了as well as这个词组,大家一定要牢记这是考官喜欢使用的词组,以后可以模仿着用。然后这个句子还没有结束,考官继续用,and连接句子说出了用心的父母还会仔细挑选玩具增加孩子对字母数字的识别度,其中逗号+and是考官很喜欢使用的连接两个句子的用法,考生们一定要牢记。
第三段:考官用一个设问句引出了拥有太多玩具对小孩来说也有可能带来很多坏处。注意设问句在文章开头也可以作为这一段的中心句来看,这种写法很值得广大考生借鉴和使用,不要老是用陈述句来写文章。然后考官通过四个层次具体来论证拥有太多玩具的坏处:1. 用for one写出了如果富裕的父母给他们的孩子买太多玩具会宠坏他们的孩子,并给孩子带来性格上负面的影响。其中shower sb with sth是less common words的用法,大家可以背诵这个表达,句子后面也可以连接一个非谓语,增加句型多样性。2. For another, 考
官说如果一个孩子拥有太多的玩具,那么他就不能长时间集中注意力,注意这个句子考官写得很长,分别用了if的假设论证,里面套了so that的因果论证和before状语从句,充分拉长了论证长度,达到了9分的fully extended和fully supported的要求。3. 考官继续论证:从社会这个方面讲,如果孩子拥有超过同龄人的玩具,他会成为众多同学嫉妒的对象,注意这个句子考官还是用了if的假设论证,里面possessions是玩具的同义词替换。
4. 最后考官从健康的角度分析说很多玩具里含有有毒物质,对喜欢吞咽的婴儿来说是有害的。这句话考官用了定语从句,后面紧跟了一个过去分词的非谓语结构,拉长了句子的论证长度。
第四段:最后一段考官还是首先用了一句主语从句写出了这个问题不像第一段所说的这么直白或者简单,然后马上说家长的主要责任是做出英明的抉择:“最主要考虑给孩子买玩具要不多不少,要适量的买玩具给孩子玩。”注意这种写观点的方法是我前面讲过的考官非常喜欢的方式,就是总体会朝着一个方向去,但是也会为对方开个小门,不把话讲死,这是典型的西方人喜欢的批判性思维方式。
以上就是笔者对剑桥雅思10G类Test 2大作文考官范文的分析和解释,希望对广大考生带来福音!
剑桥雅思真题范文下载
智课网IELTS备考资料
剑桥雅思真题范文下载
摘要: 今天小马小编为广大烤鸭带来剑桥雅思真题范文下载,想要提高雅思写作水平的烤鸭可以好好看看。更多雅思写作备考书籍,各位烤鸭可以到小马雅思频道上进行下载。
雅思 写作高分是每个考生的目标,学习范文也是其中一个好方法。今天, 小马 小编为大家带来的是剑桥雅思真题范文下载,学习一下吧,希望对考生有所帮助。
雅思作文题目:
The table below gives the information about changes in modes of travel in England between 1985 and 2000.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features. And make comparisons where relevant.
(剑6 test2 task1)
Average distance in miles travelled per person per year, by mode of travel
范文:
In 2000 the most preferred mode of travel is by car with 4806 people. There's a noticeable decrease in public
transportation locally where it dropped from 429 people in 1985 to 274 people in 2000. However the long distance bus rides is much more preferred by people as its figures arc more than doubled in the last 15 years. People who chose to walk or cycle are decreased slightly in 2000 which probably made people to take the take the train more often, There’s a significant increase in the numbers of people who travelled by train. It jumped from 289 in 1985 to 366 in 2000. This makes the train second popular mode of transportation. The biggest leap in the chart is the increase of taxi users who are tripled in 2000 with 42 people, where it was only 13 in 1985.
Apart from all this modes of travel, there are some more different types of travel as well of course. Number of people choosing different modes of travel is rapidly increased from 450 to 585 in 2000.
一、题目类型:表格图-1个表
二、题目简要内容:英格兰在两个不同年份乘坐的交通方式行走里程
三、关注点:交通方式
四、素材积累:
on average平均
noticeable显而易见的
drop from…to…从…掉落至…
jump from…to…从…跳跃至…
preferred 优先的,首选的,偏爱的
significant重大的,有意义的
sligh0lyt 轻微地
leap跳跃,飞跃
apart from 除…之外
五、论据积累:
对于表格中的信息,我们要具体情况,具体分析。
要先有个总述,说明表格的主要内容。
然后再进行对比分析,数据相似的,或是变化明显的。
六、结构分析:
本文只有两段,并没有开头一段引出表格简要信息。我们可以加上引导语:
The chart shows the average number of miles travelled per person per year in England from 1985 to 2000.
第一段:
在描述变化趋势方面,应该有一句话总述总量上的变化,指每人每年出行总里数的增加:On average, the miles travelled per person per year increased from 4740 miles in 1985 to 6475 miles in 2000. 再接着描述其他方面的变化。
而且表格中的数据被理解错误,数据应为每人每年旅行的里程数而不是人数,比如:In 2000 the most preferred mode of travel is by car with 4806 people.中people应为miles。
is:时态运用错误,应该为was,因为是2000年,过去的时态
接下来,把bus的两种不同情况进行对比:There's a noticeable decrease in public transportation locally where it dropped from 429 people in 1985 to 274 people in 2000. However the long distance bus rides is much more preferred by people as its figures are more than doubled in the last 15 years.
noticeable 显而易见的
where引导定语从句
However the long distance bus rides is ....本句主语应为the long distance bus ride
preferred 偏爱的
its指示代词指代上一句话中的the long distance bus rides
its figures are more than doubled:are 去掉,double可用作不及物动词,用主动语态
然后把Walking与Bicycle进行对比,并指出步行或是自行车出行的减少却增加了火车交通方式的使用:People who chose to walk or cycle are decreased slightly in 2000 which probably made people to take the train more often. There’s a significant increase in the numbers of people who travelled by train. It jumped from 289 in 1985 to 366 in 2000. This (指示代词指代上一句话中)makes the train second popular mode of transportation. The biggest leap in the chart is the increase of taxi users who are tripled in 2000 with 42 people, where it was only 13 in 1985.
People who chose to walk or cycle are decreased....: are 去掉,decrease可用作不及物动词,用主动语态
There’s a significant increase in the numbers:numbers应为number
It jumped from 289 in 1985 to 366 :it指示代词指代上一句话中the numbers of people who travelled by train
are tripled:are 去掉,triple可用作不及物动词,用主动语态
第二段:
第二段指出除了以上这些交通方式以外,当然还有别的出行方式,也就是表格中Others的情况:Apart from (除…之外)all this modes of travel, there are some more different types of travel as well of course. Number of people choosing different modes of travel is rapidly increased from 450 to 585 in 2000.
is rapidly increased:are 去掉,increase可用作不及物动词,用主动语态{ielts剑桥雅思写作高分范文}.
此外,文章结尾处也没有做简单的叙述。{ielts剑桥雅思写作高分范文}.
参考译文:
2000年最受欢迎的交通方式是坐小汽车,有4806人。使用当地公共交通的人数有明显的下降,从1895 年的429人减少到2000年的274人。但乘坐长途公共汽车旅行更受人们欢迎,在过去15年里人数增长了一倍多。2000年选择步行或骑自行车的人数稍有下降,使得人们更多地乘坐火车:从1985年的289人增加到2000 年的
366人。这使得火车成为第二受欢迎的交通工具。表中增长最大的是乘坐出租车的人数,从1985年的13 人增长到2000的42人,几乎是以前的三倍。
除了这些交通方式以外,当然还有别的出行方式。选择别的交通方式出行的人数从450人迅速增加到 2000年的585人。
点击下载《十天突破 雅思写作 》pdf版
以上就是剑桥雅思真题范文下载,学习一下吧的详细内容,希望广大考生如愿考出自己理想的雅思成绩!
相关推荐:
从《剑10》解读雅思写作趋势
剑桥雅思考试全真试题集8 下载
剑桥雅思听力精练 下载
相关字搜索: 剑桥雅思真题范文下载
最新剑桥雅思写作官方词汇精选
智课网IELTS备考资料
最新剑桥雅思写作官方词汇精选
摘要: 今天小马小编为大家推荐一本叫最新剑桥雅思写作官方词汇精选的书籍,书中包括分类单词和分类词组及固定搭配,大部分都有经典的例句,考生通过例句可达到快速记忆的目的。
备考 雅思 写作考试,书籍资料的选择是关键,希望大家能找到适合自己的备考书籍资料,下面 小马 小编带来最新剑桥 雅思写作 官方词汇精选,希望大家能好好看看。
内容简介
由于光等编著的《最新剑桥雅思写作官方词汇精选》的词汇全部来源于原汁原味的雅思考官范文(数量达到
120篇)。当考生处于用词或简单或生涩而又不愿意读范文的尴尬境地的时候,本书可以帮助考生做到事半功倍。本书包括分类单词和分类词组及固定搭配,大部分都有经典的例句,考生通过例句可达到快速记忆的目的。
作者简介
于光,美国马里兰大学硕士。大不列颠的成长经历,国内十几年传统而又扎实的教育以及在美利坚的深造,使其身上充分地体现出中西方文化的激烈交锋,做人低调而又不失豪放,育人严谨而又不失幽默。2004年起在 小马过河 学校教授雅思、 托福 及 SAT ,其独刨的“定位写作法”成为了无数高分考生的福音,其被学员们亲切地称为“雅思与 托福写作 的温柔杀手”,被公认为出国英语考试专家级的写作教师。著作:《剑桥雅思全真试题3·4·5最新解析》、《雅思写作7+范文》、《剑桥雅思全真试题7原版解析》、《 新托福 写作超级教程》、《最新剑桥雅思写作官方词汇精选》。李鹏,1998年毕业于天津外国语学院,先后在京津两地多家知名英语培训机构从事实用英语写作、成人高考英语辅导、大学英语四六级写作以及雅思写作的教学与教研工作。进人小马过河学校后,在于光老师的指导下专攻雅思写作教学,在写作思路拓展、语法结构梳理以及词汇拓展等方面取得了突破性的进展。13年教学经历使其练就了独特的视角,对学员的需求和试题把握精准。
部分图书目录
第一章 大作文精选分类单词
教育类
生活方式与社会观念类
广告类
犯罪类{ielts剑桥雅思写作高分范文}.
动物与环境类
政府投资类
全球化类
第二章 大作文精选分类词组及固定搭配
教育类
生活方式与社会观念类
广告类
犯罪类
动物与环境类
政府投资类
全球化类
体育类
城市化类
弱势群体类
科技发展类
文化类
关于最新剑桥雅思写作官方词汇精选的内容就介绍到这里,希望能帮到大家。更多剑桥雅思书籍资料,烤鸭可以立即到小马雅思频道进行免费下载。最后祝大家取得优异成绩。
相关推荐:
剑桥雅思考试全真试题套装
剑桥雅思写作高分范文下载
剑桥雅思词汇精典掌中宝PDF版下载
相关字搜索: 最新剑桥雅思写作官方词汇精选